Green tech – Ammonia cracking 21-03-2023 - Arhive

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Green tech – Ammonia cracking

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-Xi’s Russia visit to strengthen global stability

President Xi Jinping is scheduled to kick off a three-day visit to Russia on Monday that is expected to guide the high-level China-Russia relationship further forward and inject more stability into the complicated international situation. It is the second time that Xi has chosen Russia as the destination of his first overseas trip after being elected Chinese president, following his visit to the country in 2013.

“This fully demonstrates the profound personal friendship between Xi and his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin as well as the high attention he attaches to bilateral ties in the new era,” Zhang Hanhui, the Chinese ambassador to Russia, said in a recent joint interview with Chinese media. Green tech – Ammonia cracking

During Xi’s stay in Russia, he will meet with Putin and have discussions on China-Russia practical cooperation as well as international and regional issues of common concern.

The past decade has witnessed bilateral meetings between the two heads of state on 40 occasions, with strategic consensuses reached in areas including upgrading bilateral ties, safeguarding regional security and stability and building a community with a shared future for mankind.

During Xi’s last visit to Russia in 2019, the two countries decided to elevate the China-Russia relationship to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership of Coordination in the New Era.

“The two heads of state have maintained close contacts and exchanged views on bilateral cooperation and major international issues, which serve as the compass and anchor in developing China-Russia relations,” ambassador Zhang said, calling the trip a milestone for bilateral ties in the new era. Green tech – Ammonia cracking

Vasily Kashin, director at the Center for Comprehensive European and International Studies at the National Research University Higher School of Economics in Moscow, said the head-of-state diplomacy provides guidance for the two countries’ governments at all levels to overcome difficulties and push forward cooperation in all fields.

He noted that bilateral trade has witnessed growth despite the global economic recession in recent years, and Chinese companies have become a dominant player in some sectors of the Russian market. “Take the automobile industry, for instance. Chinese car manufacturers are occupying more market share than ever. You see more Chinese-brand cars driving in the streets of Moscow, such as Haval, Cherry, Dongfeng and others,” Kashin said.

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Green tech - Ammonia cracking

-Pregis Appearing at AMI Chemical Recycling Show

Pregis Appearing at AMI Chemical Recycling Show Panel to Discuss Advanced Recycling Technology and How it Can Help End Users Meet Recycled Content Targets

Participate in thought-provoking discussions about the current state of chemical recycling, its potential impact, and the progress made in integrating the technology into the North American recycling industry at the AMI Chemical Recycling conference taking place in Houston, March 20-22, 2023. Attendees can expect to explore various chemical or advanced recycling technologies and the measures required to bring them to scale. The event presents an opportunity to fully understand advanced recycling and network with industry leaders. Green tech – Ammonia cracking

Pregis’ Director of Market Development and Sustainability for Performance Flexibles, Jonathan Quinn, and Printpack’s Sustainable Innovations Manager, William J. Barlow Jr. will be participating on March 22nd in an end user panel discussion on advanced recycled materials and how they can help end users meet targets on recycled content. This panel discussion will also include Dr. Sathish Ranganathan, Director of R&D and Sustainability at Prysmian Group, Dan Healey, Sustainability Director at Sealed Air, and Chinmay Peshave, Subject Matter Expert at Apple Inc. and will be moderated by Silke Einschuetz, Senior Consultant Recycling and Sustainability, AMI, UK.

Presenting an expansive wealth of knowledge and experience, this group of executives will explore the challenges and opportunities surrounding advanced recycled materials and their potential to drive the circular economy forward. Pregis and Printpack are uniquely in tune with this issue after having recently partnered to produce the first all-polyethylene advanced recycled stand up pouch on the market.The companies recently announced a collaboration to create the Preserve™ PE Advanced Recycled Content Polyethylene Pouch featuring Pregis Performance Flexibles Renew™ Series sealant film made with ExxonMobil Exxtend™ advanced recycled resin technology. The Preserve™ PE Advanced Recycled Content Polyethylene Pouch is designed to support brand commitments to use packaging that contains recycled content. Green tech – Ammonia cracking

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Green tech - Ammonia cracking

-Zhejiang becomes top destination of Pakistan’s exports to China

BEIJING-Zhejiang Province has become the top destination of Pakistani exports to China in the past three years, said Ghulam Qadir, Commercial Counsellor at the Pakistani Embassy in China. In 2022, Zhejiang Province imported $954.59 million Pakistani products and exported $5.80 billion to Pakistan, adding that in 2021, Zhejiang Province imported $968.77 million Pakistani products, up from $436.47 million in 2020, he told CEN.

Zhejiang’s imports from Pakistan in 2022 are mainly refined copper products ($456.97 million), billets and copper unwrought ($127.13 million), copper anodes for electrolytic refining ($123.43 million), pine nuts ($20.29 million) and frozen shrimps and prawns ($11.14 million), he added. He further said that Beijing was the second destination in China to import Pakistan products (worth $603.55 million) and the top destination for Pakistani rice. Green tech – Ammonia cracking

Last year, Beijing imported $114.62 million semi or wholly-mulled Pakistani rice. “Pakistan would like to increase its export to China and the solution lies in producing higher value-added and therefore more expensive products so that even a small increase in exports can lead to a large increase in value.

This year we will focus on enhancing our value-added products in China, therefore we are organizing two big expos on textile and food in Pakistan in May 2023 to bring Chinese investors to build factories in Pakistan”, Ghulam Qadir said. It is to be noted that in 2022, Pakistan’s exports to China were $3.41 billion while China’s exports to Pakistan were $23.089 billion and overall trade between the two counties sustained at $26.50 billion in 2022.

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Green tech - Ammonia cracking

-Green tech revolution in the West has consequences for the rest, UN report warns

The advantages of lower-emission technology will be nearly unattainable for many poorer nations.

The majority of developing countries are doomed to miss out on the economic benefits of emerging green technology, according to a new United Nations report.

This would hinder their progress toward achieving their climate objectives and exacerbate the gap between rich and poor countries, warned the report published by the UN on Thursday. Green tech – Ammonia cracking

“We are at the beginning of a technological revolution based on green technologies,” said UNCTAD Secretary-General Rebeca Grynspan.

“This new wave of technological change will have a formidable impact on the global economy.”

The advantages of lower-emission technology will be nearly unattainable for many poorer nations, particularly in Latin America, the Caribbean, and sub-Saharan Africa noted the report.

Unless the international community and national governments aggressively support green tech firms in developing countries.

By 2030, the market value of green hydrogen, solar and wind energy, and electric vehicles is expected to increase by four times to $2.1 trillion.

Nations are attempting to limit their emissions that contribute to global warming in order to keep it to 1.5 or 2 degrees Celsius (2.7 to 3.6 degrees Fahrenheit).

The research singled out a select few nations as growing nations with policies that will allow them to expand some of their green technology sectors in the future, including Mexico, the Philippines, and Vietnam. Green tech – Ammonia cracking

It also cited the bioethanol sector in Brazil and the potential for green hydrogen in Chile as examples of clean energy industry booms.

The report lists more than a dozen technologies, largely being used or developed by industrialized countries, including gene editing, blockchain, nanotechnologies, and renewable energy.

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Green tech revolution in the West has consequences for the rest, UN report warns

-Twenty-two US states facilitate chemical recycling

The latest is Utah, which recently enacted a change in solid waste management rules, opening the door to mass balance certification.
March 17, 2023 1:16 pm
state governor UtahAccording to the US chemical industry association American Chemistry Council (ACC), 22 states in the Union have introduced legislation that facilitates, to varying degrees, the chemical recycling of plastic waste, also to make up for a historic lack of infrastructure for mechanical recycling. Green tech – Ammonia cracking

The last to enter the list – and first in 2023 – is Utah, a western US state, which has just approved a law (HB 493, available HERE) which regulates chemical recycling activities in the context of a broader regulation on solid waste; by providing certainty and administrative transparency, it encourages companies interested in entering this sector.
ACC estimates that the potential investments could exceed 200 million dollars, with consequences both at an environmental level (only 50% of plastic waste is recovered in the state today), as well as fiscal and employment (600 potential new jobs).

Among the innovations introduced by the legislation, the recognition of third-party certification systems to track, measure and verify the recycled content from chemical recycling through the mass balance.
“With the approval of HB 493, the United States takes another step towards developing a circular economy for plastics,” comments Joshua Baca, vice president for plastics industry at ACC. Green tech – Ammonia cracking

Twenty-two US states facilitate chemical recycling

-Saudi Aramco and Linde Engineering to develop new ammonia cracking technology

Saudi Arabia-based Aramco, one of the world’s leading integrated energy and chemicals companies, and Linde Engineering, a global leader in the production and processing of gases, signed an agreement jointly to develop a new ammonia cracking technology. The collaboration between the two companies will combine Linde Engineering and Aramco’s experience and capabilities in industrial research and development, lower-carbon hydrogen, and ammonia cracking technology.

A potential differentiator of this new technology is the ammonia cracking catalyst, jointly developed by Aramco and the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), which will be evaluated against other catalysts. Green tech – Ammonia cracking

Through this agreement, Aramco and Linde Engineering plan to build a demonstration plant in northern Germany to showcase this new ammonia cracking technology. Linde Engineering intends to offer this ammonia cracking technology to current and new customers, creating new commercial opportunities within the global lower-carbon energy supply chain.

The emerging lower-carbon ammonia business may prove to be key in bridging the gap between a country’s domestic renewable energy production capacity and total energy demand.

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Saudi Aramco and Linde Engineering to develop new ammonia cracking technology

-Ministers demand more flexibility with EU packaging law

Environment ministers from the European Union’s 27 member states, led by Italy and Belgium, want more flexibility in implementing the bloc’s Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR), tabled by the European Commission in November.

The regulation aims to boost waste prevention and recycling by introducing new targets on reuse and mandatory deposit return schemes for used packaging.

However, during a debate held in the Environment Council last week, ministers expressed concern the proposed law will undermine existing national recycling systems.

Italy is leading the charge against the proposal, which has one of the highest recycling rates in Europe when it comes to packaging, according to Eurostat.

“Prescribing methods and solutions that are one-size-fits-all for all member states without any kind of differentiation based on the conditions and circumstances when it comes to the sorting of waste and the recycling targets – we just don’t think it’s the best solution,” said Italian Environment Minister Gilberto Pichetto Fratin. Green tech – Ammonia cracking

According to him, it is essential to have ambitious shared targets while leaving EU countries sufficient “room for manoeuvre in achieving them”.

His views are widely shared among other ministers who participated in the Brussels meeting.

“What this regulation does is just interfere with national measures which are already up and running, and therefore remove legal certainty,” said Austrian environment minister Leonore Gewessler, who expressed worries for existing deposit return systems in place in EU member states. Green tech – Ammonia cracking

To achieve greater harmonisation across EU countries, the European Commission decided on a regulation rather than a directive. While EU directives set objectives that must be transposed into national law, regulations directly apply to national legislation.

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Ministers demand more flexibility with EU packaging law

-Keeping pace with high-quality recycled resin

Production of recycled plastic content is far from meeting demand, posing major industry challenges. Embracing the latest technological advancement in flake sorting helps bridge the gap between supply and demand and gives recyclers a competitive edge in efficiency and profitability. Green tech – Ammonia cracking

The plastic industry is in transition and facing a set of challenges, the most prominent of which is delivering high-quality secondary feedstock in large enough volumes to meet the ever-growing demand. Over the last decades, plastic production rates shot up unprecedentedly. According to Plastics Europe, global plastic production reached 390.7* million metric tons in 2021, of which 352.3 MT is virgin-based (90.2%) and only 32.5 MT (8.3%) from post-consumer recycled plastics.

A closer look at the distribution of the total plastic production by type reveals that polyolefins make up the majority of it with manufacturing rates amounting to approximately 180.5 million MT.

Although there is an affluence of plastic on the market and further increase expected, recycling rates remain low and access to high-quality recyclates is limited. In times when legislation and recycled content targets become increasingly stringent and time-sensitive, it is crucial to unlock the potential of existing solutions. Green tech – Ammonia cracking

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Keeping pace with high-quality recycled resin

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