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Car interiors – A new 80% biobased material made from persimmon waste is being developed for car interiors by the Spanish company Antolin and startup Persiskin 16-10-2024

Car interiors

(SHI) Demag has announced job cuts at its German facilities, citing a prolonged market crisis and declining demand for its injection molding machines

Over the past four years, the company has faced a 50% drop in demand, driven by shrinking markets such as Russia. Despite gaining market share and leading in fully electric machines, the company has been unable to offset the overall industry downturn.

Key sectors like automotive, electronics, and construction show no signs of recovery this year or next, according to Chief Sales Officer Anatol Sattel. Sumitomo manufactures injection molding machines in Japan, China, and Germany, and aims to leverage synergy between its headquarters in Japan and its Chinese production to shorten machine delivery times and enhance global availability. Car interiors

Although the company did not specify the number of job cuts or plant closures in Germany, it plans to focus on engineering and automation at its German plants in Wiehe and Schwaig, reducing basic production tasks. Sumitomo (SHI) Demag is part of Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd., based in Tokyo.

Industry forecasts remain grim. The German mechanical engineering association VDMA recently projected a 10-15% decline in plastics and rubber processing machinery sales for the year. Car interiors

(SHI) Demag has announced job cuts at its German facilities, citing a prolonged market crisis and declining demand for its injection molding machines

A new 80% biobased material made from persimmon waste is being developed for car interiors by the Spanish company Antolin and startup Persiskin

This innovative faux leather, named PersiSkin Auto, offers an eco-friendly alternative to animal leather and synthetic materials. It is being considered for use in door panels, dashboards, consoles, and even seat upholstery.

Persiskin converts persimmon processing waste, which makes up 50% of the harvest, into a customizable material. The result is a product that can be tailored in terms of texture, shine, color, and can also be sewn, laser-engraved, or marked. Car interiors

This makes it a versatile choice for various interior design applications in the automotive industry.

Antolin revealed that some car manufacturers are already showing interest in this sustainable option. Additionally, the company is collaborating with designers from a leading European brand to incorporate PersiSkin Auto throughout the interior of a new vehicle set to be launched in 2028. Validation tests are currently underway, with a potential market debut as early as next year. Car interiors

Car interiors

BASF has expanded its polyamide portfolio with two sustainable product variants: Ultramid® LowPCF and Ultramid® ZeroPCF, featuring reduced and net-zero CO2 footprints

Ultramid® LowPCF is produced using renewable energy and low-emissions steam, while Ultramid® ZeroPCF is the first polyamide 6 in the industry to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions. Car interiors

BASF offers LowPCF and ZeroPCF variants of Ultramid® B and the precursor caprolactam, along with Ultramid® C in a LowPCF option. The LowPCF products are made using renewable electricity, including from the Hollandse Kust Zuid offshore wind farm, and biomethane-generated steam. These measures reduce the product carbon footprint (PCF) by at least 30%, helping customers reduce Scope 3.1 emissions in line with the Greenhouse Gas Protocol. Car interiors

To reach net-zero emissions, BASF replaces fossil raw materials with certified biomethane and bio-naphtha via the mass balance approach, ensuring ZeroPCF products meet the ISCC PLUS Standard.

Pedro Serra, Head of Sales PA6 Europe at BASF, emphasized that BASF is the first company to offer both LowPCF and ZeroPCF options in the polyamide 6 value chain, addressing growing industry demand for sustainable solutions.

These additions to BASF’s polyamide portfolio support the company’s “Sustainability Roadmap” and its long-term goal of achieving climate neutrality and net-zero CO2 emissions by 2050, furthering its commitment to sustainability. Car interiors

Car interiors

Northern Graphite and Rain Carbon Announce Agreement to Jointly Develop Natural Graphite Battery Anode Material

  • Northern and RAIN to develop and commercialize advanced natural graphite-based Battery Anode Material with reduced electrode swelling, an extended cycle life and an improved charging speed of lithium-ion battery cells
  • New products will improve the performance of natural versus synthetic graphite-based battery anode materials
  • Joint Development enables RAIN to further expand and fine-tune its portfolio of LIONCOAT® battery-grade carbon precursor materials and coating technologies  Car interiors
  • Joint Development supports integrated mine-to-battery graphite solution for critical mineral supply chains in the Western World

Northern Graphite Corporation  and Rain Carbon Inc., a leading supplier of carbon precursor and carbon products derived from the upcycling of industrial by-products, are pleased to announce a Joint Development Agreement  to develop and commercialize advanced battery anode material used in lithium-Ion batteries for electric vehicles.

Under the terms of the JDA, Northern and RAIN will jointly develop and commercialize natural graphite BAM products designed to extend cycle life, enhance charging speed and reduce electrode swelling in lithium-ion battery cells. This innovation addresses the stability gap between natural and synthetic graphite, enabling increased use of natural graphite in Electric Vehicle (“EV”) battery cells. Car interiors

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Northern Graphite and Rain Carbon Announce Agreement to Jointly Develop Natural Graphite Battery Anode Material

Pyrolysis: the secret weapon in the fight against plastic waste?

The scourge of plastic pollution has ravaged our natural habitats for decades and the problem shows no signs of slowing down. As we approach the conclusion of the United Nations’ global plastic treaty at the end of this year, now is the time for countries across the globe to take stock of their waste management systems and consider the optimal pathways to advancing circularity through a combination of reduction, re-use and recycling strategies. Car interiors

A variety of factors, from rising global population and a growing demand for consumer goods, continue to fuel plastic production, which is forecast to nearly triple from around 460 million tonnes (Mt) in 2019 to 1,231 Mt in 2060.  We are only just beginning to understand the full extent of the damage, with a research report revealing that out of the 16,000 chemicals discovered in common plastic products, 4,000 are hazardous to the environment and human health.
There are many international policies aimed at tackling the plastic problem. As part of the Biden-Harris Administration’s comprehensive strategy to tackle plastic pollution in the US, the country aims to phase out single-use plastics in all federal operations by 2035 and eliminate plastic waste from land-based sources by 2040. Car interiors

Across the Atlantic, the UK’s Plastic Packaging Tax charges companies placing plastic into the market that contains less than 30% recycled content. Europe’s Packaging and Packaging Waste Directive mandates that 50% of plastic packaging waste must be recycled by 2025.
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Pyrolysis: the secret weapon in the fight against plastic waste?

Titanium Dioxide Market Faces the Burden of High Mortgage Rate and Low Demand

Titanium Dioxide market fundamentals varied during the early October 2024, while the Chinese market has maintained a relatively stable state, prices in the United States have been under pressure. Car interiors

The Chinese Titanium Dioxide market has maintained a relatively stable state in the early part of October, primarily due to a decline in trading activity and overall demand during the National Day holiday. Despite the lack of significant price fluctuations, manufacturers have remained cautious, avoiding any major price changes. This approach has allowed for more flexibility in negotiations and price adjustments, accommodating the needs of both buyers and sellers.

Downstream customers and distributors have been closely monitoring the market, waiting for more favorable pricing or economic conditions before making substantial purchases. As a result, actual orders have remained limited, contributing to the overall stability of the market. Car interiors

The China’s Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) for the manufacturing sector rose slightly in October, indicating a modest improvement in manufacturing activity.

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Titanium Dioxide Market Faces the Burden of High Mortgage Rate and Low Demand

Polyamide Sustainability – Türkiye is developing biodegradable agricultural films made from algae as a sustainable alternative to plastic, which is commonly used in farming but contributes to pollution and microplastic contamination in soil and water 15-10-2024

Car interiors

China Taiwan – Following China’s recent military drills near Taiwan, daily life on the island seems largely unaffected

China Taiwan

Following China’s recent military drills near Taiwan, daily life on the island seems largely unaffected

The stock market in Taipei continues to rise, and the population appears to have adapted to the recurring episodes of tension. These military exercises were anticipated, especially after similar events in May in response to the inauguration of President Lai Ching-te. At that time, it was clear that further exercises would take place before the year’s end. China chose to carry out the operations after Lai’s speech on October 10, during Taiwan’s “Double Ten” celebration, marking the founding of the Republic of China, which Taiwan views as symbolizing its autonomous status. China Taiwan

Historically, October 10 has often been a period of heightened military friction between Beijing and Taipei. For instance, in 2021, 56 Chinese jets entered Taiwan’s air defense identification zone, setting a record. In contrast, during the latest exercises, over the span of just 12 hours, 153 aircraft were deployed, 90 of which entered Taiwan’s defense airspace. Yet, despite this, the Taiwanese population remains notably calm, a sign that they have grown accustomed to these constant tensions as part of a new normal.

The military maneuvers on October 14, 2024, represent China’s fourth large-scale demonstration of power around Taiwan in recent years. The first of these major exercises occurred in August 2022 in response to the visit of Nancy Pelosi, then Speaker of the United States House of Representatives. China Taiwan

That event had a profound impact on Taiwan, as it marked the first time China simulated naval blockades and launched ballistic missiles near the island, disrupting civilian flights and commercial shipping. Since then, though the intensity of the drills has never quite matched that first incident, Beijing has continued to conduct military operations with significant operational and symbolic implications. For example, in April 2023, following a visit by former Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen to the United States, China responded with three days of military exercises. During these drills, the Chinese aircraft carrier Shandong patrolled Taiwan’s eastern coast, which holds strategic importance as it is the only access point for potential foreign reinforcements in the event of conflict. The most recent exercises saw the involvement of the Liaoning aircraft carrier, which played a key role in coordinated simulations of sea, air, and ground combat. China Taiwan

China is implementing what is referred to as the “anaconda strategy,” a gradual but persistent encirclement of Taiwan aimed at slowly weakening the island’s defensive capabilities and willpower. The approach is not designed for an immediate invasion, but rather involves a series of actions meant to constrict Taiwan over time. This strategy evokes comparisons to the People’s Liberation Army’s capture of Beijing in 1948-1949, when the Kuomintang forces were surrounded and eventually surrendered with minimal bloodshed. China hopes that a slow, tightening blockade of Taiwan will lead to a peaceful capitulation, following a strategy of “smart reunification.” China Taiwan

One of the primary advocates of this strategy is Li Fei, a scholar at Xiamen University, who argues that Taiwan’s reliance on energy imports makes it highly susceptible to a prolonged naval blockade. According to estimates, the island could run out of energy supplies within three weeks if its access to imports were cut off. However, despite the growing pressure, a significant portion of the Taiwanese population does not seem overly concerned about the threat of an imminent conflict. A recent survey found that 61 percent of citizens believe it is unlikely that a war will break out in the next five years.

In China, the government is exhibiting strategic patience, seemingly biding its time to resolve the Taiwan issue at the opportune moment. China Taiwan

Recently, Xi Jinping met with former Taiwanese president Ma Ying-jeou, the first such meeting between a Chinese leader and a former Taiwanese head of state, to demonstrate that “peaceful reunification” is still on the table. Additionally, a rumor reported by the Financial Times suggested that Xi told European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen that the United States is attempting to provoke China into attacking Taiwan, but Beijing has no intention of falling into such a trap.

A significant variable in the Taiwan situation is the upcoming U.S. presidential election. If Kamala Harris were to win, continuity in U.S. policy is expected, with continued support for Taiwan through arms sales and diplomatic engagements. On the other hand, a victory by Donald Trump introduces more uncertainty; some speculate he might seek direct negotiations with Xi on Taiwan, while others predict he would double down on strengthening ties with Taipei. This uncertainty heightens tensions, especially if President Lai Ching-te were to visit the U.S. later in the year, which would likely provoke a strong response from China. China Taiwan

In conclusion, the ongoing tensions between China and Taiwan are unlikely to dissipate in the near future, and the situation could remain fraught for at least the next three and a half years, the duration of Lai’s first term in office. During this time, the risk of incidents that could escalate into a broader conflict remains ever-present. However, many hope that strategic patience and careful diplomacy will continue to prevail over aggressive military action.

China Taiwan

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China Taiwan

Sustainability – Türkiye is developing biodegradable agricultural films made from algae as a sustainable alternative to plastic, which is commonly used in farming but contributes to pollution and microplastic contamination in soil and water 15-10-2024

Sustainability – Türkiye is developing biodegradable agricultural films made from algae as a sustainable alternative to plastic, which is commonly used in farming but contributes to pollution and microplastic contamination in soil and water 15-10-2024

Sustainability

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Neveon, an Austrian foam producer within the Greiner group, has announced plans to close three sites in Germany due to challenging international market conditions

These closures will affect two production plants in Ebersbach and Burkhardtsdorf, along with an administrative office in Wiesbaden, impacting a total of 240 employees. The German locations in Dörfles-Esbach and Nürtingen will remain unaffected.

The company cited the global economic downturn and crises in key sectors like furniture, automotive, construction, and heating, which rendered the affected sites uncompetitive despite prior restructuring efforts. The closures are scheduled to be completed by mid-2026, with timelines subject to ongoing discussions with unions. Sustainability

Despite the shutdowns, Neveon will continue to supply foam products to its customers from its other facilities. Neveon, founded by Greiner three years ago to focus on flexible and composite polyurethane foam production, operates across 55 locations.

In 2023, the company reported a turnover of 641 million euros and employed 2,800 people.Sustainability

Earlier in the year, Neveon sold its automotive foam operations to the French Trèves Group, reflecting its strategic adjustments in response to market conditions.

Neveon, an Austrian foam producer within the Greiner group, has announced plans to close three sites in Germany due to challenging international market conditions

Domo Chemicals Raises Polyamide Sustainability Profile at Fakuma

Mobility, fashion, packaging, and food and water safety are on the chemical company’s agenda at the upcoming plastics trade show in Germany.

Domo Chemicals is set to showcase a range of sustainable innovations at Fakuma 2024 (hall B4, booth 4216) this Oct. 15 to 19 in Friedrichshafen, Germany, spanning lightweighting in automotive to transforming discarded fishing nets into watches and eyewear. Sustainable polyamide (PA) solutions are supplied from ISCC+ certified plants in Germany, Poland, and Italy, and now also from its newest plant in Haiyan, China. This enables the company to offer environmentally friendly versions of its Domamid and Technyl PA 6 and 66 products through the mass balance method. Sustainability

Lightweight solutions for mobility

The automotive industry is increasingly focusing on lightweighting to reduce emissions. In collaboration with Tier I parts maker Brano, Domo has developed a lightweight polyamide brake pedal for a heavy-duty truck, reducing the weight of the part by approximately 27% and the overall cost of the final component by some 60%. This innovation demonstrates the potential of Domo’s materials to replace metal in critical components.

Another exciting reveal at Fakuma is Technyl Lite, a groundbreaking PA-based unidirectional (UD) composite tape. Sustainability

More… Sustainability

EuRIC calls for robust recycled plastics targets for the auto industry

The recycling advocacy group promotes high-level legislation for recycling plastics from end-of-life vehicles to support the EU’s plastics recycling industry

In order to ensure automotive circularity and to preserve the EU plastics recycling industry, EuRIC has called on legislators to maintain “a high level of ambition, and bring forward recycled content targets for plastics in vehicles”.

The ongoing discussions on the End-of-Life Vehicles Regulation (ELVR), must address the fact that currently an average of 80 percent of ELV plastics are either landfilled or incinerated, says the association. Sustainability

EuRIC believes that mandatory recycled content targets are essential to bridge vehicles’ design with their end-of-life processing, stimulate demand for circular and low-carbon materials, and prevent material losses that jeopardize Europe’s “green and clean industrial transition”.

Plastic recyclers are struggling to remain viable due to low demand and prices, according to the association. Setting ambitious targets for recycled plastics in vehicles will boost demand and re-incentivize investments in the EU plastic recycling sector, it says, and “Recycled content targets of 25 percent, of which 25 percent are closed-loop, provide the best-cost-benefit balance, avoid excessive costs and supply shortages, and offer certainty for manufacturing planning.” Sustainability

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Sustainability

RadiciGroup at Fakuma 2024: speeding up sustainability solutions

Alongside RENYCLE engineering polyamides made from recycled nylon, the Group launches its sustainable BIONSIDE line based on renewable source materials.
PA610 Radilon® D is already on the market and new solutions, including 100% bio-based materials, are under development.

Complementing its RENYCLE range of engineering polyamides made from recycled nylon, at Fakuma 2024 (Friedrichshafen, Germany, 15-19 October 2024 – Hall A1 Stand 1106), RadiciGroup launches BIONSIDE, a line of bio-based products comprising innovative engineering polymers obtained from renewable source raw materials. The new BIONSIDE offering of bio-based grades is part of the Radilon® family of products and includes both the products being sold under the Radilon® D (PA610) brand and the ones currently undergoing testing (PA56 – PA510 – PA1012). Sustainability

The choice of bio-sourced materials represents a strong commitment to reducing fossil fuel dependency, as well as product environmental impact and CO₂ emissions. Thanks to their chemical conformation, the polyamides made from renewable source materials feature high technical characteristics, which make them suitable for many applications.

In line with the Group sustainability strategyRadiciGroup High Performance Polymers wants to make available genuinely innovative proposals that meet stringent technical requirements yet safeguard the environment and people, so as to meet the demand of its customers, who, in turn, are attentive to reducing the environmental impact of the value chain.Sustainability

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Polyamide Sustainability

Türkiye is developing biodegradable agricultural films made from algae as a sustainable alternative to plastic, which is commonly used in farming but contributes to pollution and microplastic contamination in soil and water

Traditional plastic films, used for mulching and slow-release fertilizers, are widespread in agriculture, with 12.5 million tons consumed globally in 2019, according to the World Economic Forum.

Over time, these plastics degrade into harmful microplastics, threatening both environmental and human health. Poor management and collection of plastic waste in agriculture further exacerbate this issue. As awareness grows, the demand for eco-friendly alternatives is increasing. Sustainability

Palgae, a Turkish company co-founded by biotechnologist Eylul Er, has developed a biodegradable film from algae to address this problem. In an interview with Anadolu Agency, Er emphasized the high levels of microplastic pollution in Türkiye’s agricultural lands, with 12,500 particles per square meter, largely from plastic films.

“Farmers use petroleum-based plastic films to protect crops, balance soil moisture, and shield plants from pests,” said Er.

“However, once these films degrade, they cannot be reused, becoming non-recyclable waste and contaminating the soil with microplastics.” Sustainability

Biodegradable algae-based films offer a promising solution, reducing plastic waste and protecting ecosystems, paving the way for a more sustainable approach to agriculture.

Türkiye is developing biodegradable agricultural films made from algae as a sustainable alternative to plastic, which is commonly used in farming but contributes to pollution and microplastic contamination in soil and water

Aetherflux’s Revolutionary Space Solar Energy Project

Aetherflux, an ambitious startup founded by Baiju Bhatt (co-founder of Robinhood), is set to transform the space solar industry. Announced on October 9, the project has attracted significant attention in the renewable energy and space sectors.

The company’s innovative approach involves using a modular system of satellites in low Earth orbit to collect solar energy and transmit it to Earth via infrared lasers. This method differs from earlier space solar concepts, which relied on large arrays in geostationary orbit and energy transmission via microwaves.

Bhatt believes this modular approach allows for gradual development rather than the “all or nothing” strategy of past projects.Sustainability

Aetherflux aims to launch its first demonstration satellite by early 2026. This “kilowatt-class” satellite will transmit power to a 10-meter area on the ground. The company plans to expand the satellite constellation over time, focusing initially on military applications, such as providing power to remote forward bases.

Self-funded by Bhatt with $10 million, Aetherflux operates with fewer than 10 employees and is pursuing a “crawl, walk, run” approach to technological development. Despite skepticism expressed in a recent NASA report regarding the economic viability of space-based solar power, space solar advocates remain optimistic, especially given advances in reducing launch costs.

A new study backed by organizations like the National Space Society promises a more favorable outlook on the future of space solar power. Sustainability

Aetherflux’s Revolutionary Space Solar Energy Project

 

Nuclear Fusion – Germany’s automotive industry, a cornerstone of its economy, is now facing unprecedented challenges 14-10-2024

Sustainability

Nuclear Fusion – Germany’s automotive industry, a cornerstone of its economy, is now facing unprecedented challenges 14-10-2024

Nuclear Fusion

Eco-friendly PLA – Floreon Wins the 2024 Innovation in Bioplastics Award for Therma-Tech 

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Nuclear Fusion

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China Advances Nuclear Fusion with Artificial Intelligence

Chinese scientists have made significant progress in nuclear fusion research by leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance measurement speed and accuracy in fusion reactors. Led by Professor Lyu Bo from the Hefei Institute of Physical Sciences, the team combined artificial neural networks with X-ray crystal spectroscopy (XCS) to better control plasma behavior in fusion devices.

Fusion reactors rely on controlling plasma, a superheated state of matter, to maintain stability. Key parameters like ion temperature and plasma rotation speed must be measured in real time, but this has posed challenges. Nuclear Fusion

The team developed two AI models: Deep Neural Networks (DNN) and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). Both models accurately computed real-time ion temperature and rotational velocity profiles. Tests on the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST) confirmed the models’ precision, closely aligning with actual data.

Notably, the DNN model proved over 10 times faster than traditional methods, delivering near-instantaneous results without sacrificing accuracy, crucial for optimizing reactor performance. The CNN models provided detailed insights into temperature distribution within the plasma, predicting rotational velocity and generating localized temperature profiles. Nuclear Fusion

This breakthrough is not limited to fusion. The AI models are adaptable to other diagnostic systems, offering broader applications in scientific fields. Professor Lyu Bo emphasized that this advancement improves fusion reactor performance and automation.

The research marks a step toward developing fusion energy, a potential clean and limitless power source. An important milestone was also achieved in the construction of the vacuum vessel for an experimental reactor, with Italy playing a key role in the component’s completion. Nuclear Fusion

Nuclear Fusion

Spain recently took a major step to boost its automotive industry by offering substantial public subsidies to electric vehicle production

As part of the third call for proposals from Perte Vec, a government program supporting electric vehicle manufacturing, Spain’s Ministry of Industry granted nearly 190 million euros to key industry players Stellantis and Volkswagen.

Stellantis, led by Carlos Tavares, received a 133-million-euro subsidy for its battery gigafactory project in Figueruelas, near Zaragoza. This is part of a broader 300-million-euro government support package. Stellantis is investing a total of 2.5 billion euros into the factory, which is expected to generate 3,000 jobs. Additionally, Stellantis might collaborate with China’s CATL, a leading electric vehicle battery manufacturer. The company also secured 2 million euros for expanding its Vigo plant, further boosting its electric vehicle production in Spain. Nuclear Fusion

Volkswagen, through its subsidiary PowerCo, also benefited from Perte Vec, with its funding for the Sagunto gigafactory near Valencia increased from 98 million to 152 million euros. This facility will be key to Volkswagen’s expansion of electric mobility across Europe.

Spain’s government plans further support, with a fourth Perte Vec call by year’s end, which will offer 1.25 billion euros in additional grants. These initiatives demonstrate Spain’s commitment to becoming a key player in electric vehicle manufacturing. Nuclear Fusion

Spain recently took a major step to boost its automotive industry by offering substantial public subsidies to electric vehicle production

Germany’s automotive industry, a cornerstone of its economy, is now facing unprecedented challenges

As economic growth forecasts for 2024 are downgraded and global uncertainties loom, the future of this sector is in question. Historically fueled by low-cost energy and strong exports, particularly to China, Germany’s economy now grapples with structural and cyclical changes that threaten its prospects. Nuclear Fusion

The nation’s second consecutive year of recession, with a forecasted 0.2% GDP contraction in 2024, reflects long-term issues. Investment has fallen sharply, impacting the automotive sector, already under pressure from the transition to electric vehicles. The economic downturn, coupled with a drop in private investment, could hamper the sector’s ability to compete globally, especially against Chinese and U.S. manufacturers.

Protectionism also poses risks. EU tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles and retaliatory measures from China could hurt German exports, especially luxury cars. This forces Germany to seek new markets amid stiff competition. Domestically, the ecological transition and bureaucratic hurdles further complicate matters, slowing innovation and decision-making. Nuclear Fusion

Looking ahead, Germany expects modest recovery by 2025. However, for its automotive industry to thrive, it must embrace sustainability, digitalization, and diversify its markets. By accelerating green technology investments and capitalizing on new environmental regulations, Germany can reclaim its leadership in the global automotive industry, despite mounting challenges.

Germany's automotive industry, a cornerstone of its economy, is now facing unprecedented challenges

EIA Reduces Oil Demand Projections for 2025

The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) has revised its oil demand forecasts for 2025, citing weaker economic activity in China and North America. According to the EIA’s October 2024 Short-Term Energy Outlook, global oil demand is expected to grow by 1.2 million barrels per day (bpd) to 104.3 million bpd, which is 300,000 bpd lower than prior estimates. For 2024, global demand is forecast at 103.1 million bpd, reflecting a minor downward revision of 20,000 bpd. Nuclear Fusion

The reduction in demand projections stems from slower industrial production in the U.S. and Canada, as well as a decrease in China’s crude imports and refinery activity. U.S. oil demand for 2025 is expected to rise slightly to 20.5 million bpd, down from the earlier forecast of 20.6 million bpd.

In terms of production, the U.S. is anticipated to produce 13.22 million bpd in 2024, marginally lower than previous forecasts. Production is projected to reach 13.54 million bpd in 2025, a 1% drop from earlier estimates of 13.67 million bpd. Nuclear Fusion

Additionally, the EIA has lowered its oil price forecasts, expecting U.S. crude to average $76.91 per barrel in 2024, a 2.4% reduction. These adjustments highlight ongoing market uncertainties, as the EIA’s outlook contrasts with those of other major forecasters like OPEC and the IEA​.

EIA Reduces Oil Demand Projections for 2025

Toyota Unveils Hydrogen Cartridges for Portable Charging

Toyota is advancing its exploration of alternative vehicle power, including electric, hybrid, and hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs). At the Japan Mobility Show 2024, the company introduced portable hydrogen cartridges, offering a novel approach to powering future FCEVs. Nuclear Fusion

The hydrogen cartridges, resembling oversized AA batteries, are designed for easy attachment to vehicles or other devices. When empty, users can simply swap them for new cartridges, providing a more convenient way to recharge vehicles and appliances.

According to a Toyota press release, “Hydrogen tanks, once bulky and hard to transport, are now compact and lightweight, enabling easy, hand-held portability.” The goal is to make hydrogen a practical, safe energy source for everyday use.

What sets these cartridges apart is their quick recharge time. Unlike electric vehicles that require longer charging stops, hydrogen cartridges can be replaced in seconds, restoring power almost instantly. This process is similar to changing flashlight batteries, offering seamless energy replenishment. Nuclear Fusion

While the practicality of this innovation remains to be seen, Toyota is optimistic. The cartridges also support sustainability by using renewable sources. Since hydrogen produces only water as a by-product, this technology aligns with efforts to combat climate change. Toyota’s hydrogen cartridges could mark a significant step toward a cleaner, more sustainable future

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Toyota Unveils Hydrogen Cartridges for Portable Charging

Bio-based – Avantium’s plant-based polyethylene furanoate (PEF) has been approved by the US Food & Drug Administration (FDA) for use as a packaging material for all food types, including those stored at room temperature, refrigerated, or frozen 12-10-2024

Nuclear Fusion

Eco-friendly PLA – Floreon Wins the 2024 Innovation in Bioplastics Award for Therma-Tech 14-10-2024

Eco-friendly PLA

Eco-friendly PLA

 

Polyestertime
ITEM 07/10/2024 14/10/2024 +/-
Bottle grade PET chips domestic market 6,400 yuan/ton 6,500 yuan/ton +100
Bottle grade PET chips export market     845 $/ton 880  $/ton +35
LDPE CFR Est China 1,180 $/ton 1,225 $/ton +45
PET Semidull Fiber chips

PET Bright

6,250 yuan/ton

6,280 yuan/ton

6,520 yuan/ton

6,550 yuan/ton

+270

+270

Pure Terephthalic Acid PTA domestic market

Eco-friendly PLA

4,950 yuan/ton 5,160 yuan/ton
+210
Pure Terephthalic Acid PTA FOB China 640 $/ton 660 $/ton +20
Monoethyleneglycol MEG Shandong -yuan/ton 4,250 yuan/ton
Monoethyleneglycol MEG CFR China 543 $/ton 572 $/ton +29
Paraxylene PX FOB  Taiwan market 866 $/ton 895 $/ton
+31
Paraxylene PX FOB  Korea market 844 $/ton 875 $/ton +31
Paraxylene PX FOB EU market 901 $/ton  921 $/ton +20
Polyester filament POY 150D/48F domestic market 6,950  yuan/ton 7,500 yuan/ton
+550
Recycled Polyester filament POY  domestic market 6,800 yuan/ton 6,880 yuan/ton +80
Polyester filament DTY 150D/48 F domestic market 8,500 yuan/ton 8,950 yuan/ton +450
Polyester filament FDY 68D24F 8,150 yuan/ton 8,650 yuan +500
Polyester filament FDY 150D/96F domestic market

Eco-friendly PLA

7,600 yuan/ton 8,050 yuan/ton +450
Polyester staple fiber 1.4D 38mm domestic market 7,200 yuan/ton 7,215 yuan/ton +15
Caprolactam CPL domestic market 11,500 yuan/ton 11,450 yuan/ton
-50
Caprolactam CPL  CFR China

Eco-friendly PLA
1,600 $/ton 1,800 $/ton +200
Nylon 6 chips overseas  market 1,850 $/ton

 

2,050 $/ton

 

+200

 

Nylon 6 chips conventional spinning domestic  market 12,700 yuan/ton 12,950 yuan/ton +250
Nylon 6 chips  high speed spinning domestic  market 13,500 yuan/ton 13,700 yuan/ton +200
Nylon 6.6 chips domestic  market

Eco-friendly PLA

17,700 yuan/ton 17,600 yuan/ton -100
Nylon6 Filament POY 86D/24F domestic  market 15,400 yuan/ton 15,400 yuan/ton
Nylon6 Filament DTY 70D/24F domestic  market 17,800 yuan/ton 17,800 yuan/ton
Nylon6 Filament FDY  70D/24F  17,000 yuan/ton 16,800 yuan/ton
-Spandex 20D  domestic  marke 28,200 yuan/ton 28,200 yuan/ton
Spandex 30D  domestic  market 27,700 yuan/ton 27,700 yuan/ton
Spandex 40D  domestic  market  24,700 yuan/ton 24,700 yuan/ton
Adipic Acid domestic market

Eco-friendly PLA

8,250 yuan/ton 8,250 yuan/ton
Benzene domestic market East China 8,200 yuan/ton 7,770 yuan/ton -430
Benzene CFR  China 955 $/ton 882 $/ton -73
Ethylene South East market 940 $/ton 950 $/ton +10
Ethylene NWE market CIF 957 $/ton  912 $/ton -45
Acrylonitrile ACN  domestic market 8,475 yuan/ton 8,550 yuan/ton +75
Acrylonitrile ACN  overseas market 1,200 $/ton 1,200 $/ton
Acrylic staple fiber ASF CFR China

Eco-friendly PLA

14,600 yuan/ton 14,600 yuan/ton
VSF viscose staple fiber 13,650 yuan/ton 13,850 yuan/ton +200
PP Powder domestic market 7,330 yuan/ton 7,450 yuan/ton +120
Naphtha overseas market  671 $/ton 678 $/ton +7
Phenol domestic market 8,832 yuan/ton 7,975 yuan/ton -857

recycled PET  =                    5,150 yuan/ton  —          5,250  yuan/ton             +100

Eco-friendly PLA

Floreon Wins the 2024 Innovation in Bioplastics Award for Therma-Tech

Floreon has achieved a major milestone by winning the 2024 Innovation in Bioplastics Award from the US Plastics Industry Association (PLASTICS) for its cutting-edge bioplastic, Therma-Tech. This plant-based, halogen-free, flame-retardant polymer is designed for high-performance engineering applications and represents a significant step forward in the bioplastics field. Eco-friendly PLA

Therma-Tech is a groundbreaking material that sets a new standard for sustainable bioplastics in industries such as construction, transportation, electronics, and safety equipment. The product stands out as the first polylactic acid (PLA) compound to receive the UL94V-0 certification, a key fire safety rating for use in devices and appliances, without relying on traditional halogenated additives, which are difficult to recycle and pose environmental risks. This innovation fills a significant gap in the market, where bioplastics with fire retardant properties were previously unavailable. Eco-friendly PLA

Patrick Krieger, Vice President of Sustainability at PLASTICS, praised Floreon for its forward-thinking innovation. “Innovation is about offering more sustainable choices,” he said. “Floreon Therma-Tech provides industries with durable, biobased materials for demanding applications, expanding the scope of bioplastics.”

Floreon’s success is the result of a close collaboration with The University of Sheffield, which led to the creation of three key product lines. In addition to Therma-Tech, the company has introduced Floreon Dura-Tech and Floreon Bio-Tech. These bioplastics offer enhanced durability and are designed for various industries, from medical devices and toys to technical packaging and promotional merchandise. Eco-friendly PLA

Dr. Sandrine Garnier, CEO of Floreon, expressed her enthusiasm for the company’s rapid progress and the industry recognition. “This award is a significant achievement for us,” she said. “2024 is a pivotal year. We’ve expanded our product range, secured key investments, and launched our first commercial applications. This award underscores the potential of our technology and highlights the hard work of our dedicated team.”

Floreon’s biopolymers offer a greener alternative to fossil-based plastics, with carbon emissions up to seven times lower, while still meeting or exceeding traditional material performance standards. Dr. Garnier added, “We are leading the way in the bioplastics revolution, helping industries reduce their environmental impact and offering sustainable solutions for a cleaner, more eco-friendly future.” Eco-friendly PLA

One of the core benefits of Floreon’s technology is its ability to improve the strength and durability of PLA, which has historically been associated with single-use products. By enhancing the performance of PLA, Floreon has opened up a wide range of potential applications for bioplastics, including in the automotive, marine, aviation, electronics, construction, and sports equipment sectors. Therma-Tech, in particular, addresses one of the key weaknesses of PLA—its flammability—while maintaining its recyclability. The product contains more than 75% renewable content and boasts a significantly lower carbon footprint compared to conventional plastics, thanks to its energy-efficient production process. Eco-friendly PLA

In addition to winning the prestigious award, Floreon has recently secured a £2.25 million investment from Northern Gritstone and CPI, a strategic move that will further accelerate the company’s mission to transform the bioplastics industry. This funding will be used to scale up production and bring their innovative products to even more markets around the world.

As part of its commitment to sharing knowledge and advancing the bioplastics field, Floreon will be showcasing its products at the upcoming Advanced Engineering Show, taking place on October 30-31 at the NEC in Birmingham, UK. The company will have a presence at Stand W192, where attendees can learn more about the benefits of Floreon’s sustainable PLA solutions. Dr. Andrew Gill, Floreon’s Technical Director, will also be speaking at the event, where he will discuss the latest innovations in bioplastics and the future of sustainable materials.Eco-friendly PLA

The recognition from PLASTICS and the growing momentum behind Floreon’s bioplastics underscore the company’s leadership in the industry. Therma-Tech is a breakthrough that could reshape how industries think about performance materials, offering an eco-friendly alternative to traditional plastics without compromising on safety or quality. With a clear vision for the future and substantial backing from investors, Floreon is well-positioned to continue its trailblazing path in the bioplastics sector.

The success of Therma-Tech is just the beginning for Floreon, which has ambitious plans to expand its product line and further push the boundaries of what is possible with sustainable materials. Eco-friendly PLA

As industries around the world increasingly seek out environmentally friendly solutions, Floreon’s innovative approach to bioplastics is poised to play a critical role in the transition to a more sustainable future.

Floreon’s journey from a collaborative research project with The University of Sheffield to an award-winning leader in bioplastics demonstrates the power of innovation, determination, and collaboration. Their products not only offer practical solutions for modern industry needs but also represent a significant step forward in reducing the environmental impact of plastics. As the world shifts towards more sustainable practices, Floreon is at the forefront, leading the way with its high-performance, eco-friendly biopolymers. Eco-friendly PLA

Eco-friendly PLA

Hydrogen is the future, says a German company

Hydrogen vehicles have encountered great difficulties, such as the lack of infrastructure and high costs, while battery-electric cars are gaining ground. Toyota has struggled with the Mirai, but BMW continues to believe in FCEVs, focusing on a fleet of iX5s and an expanding infrastructure in the United States of America. Renault is also exploring hydrogen with a new Plug-in Hybrid, trying to combine efficiency and sustainability. Let’s find out more about why hydrogen, according to BMW, could be the turning point for the future of mobility. Eco-friendly PLA
The rise and fall of hydrogen, but BMW still believes in it
Hydrogen vehicles have had a fluctuating history. A few years ago they seemed like the future of mobility, thanks to a refueling system similar to that of traditional cars. However, various obstacles have slowed their diffusion, seriously threatening the survival of this technology.
Toyota was one of the first car manufacturers to focus on hydrogen, investing heavily in the Mirai, but the result has not been exciting. An example is Italy, where only one Toyota Mirai was sold in 2024. The main problem is the insufficiency of refueling infrastructure, which has never taken off globally. Furthermore, the arrival of battery-electric cars, which are increasingly competitive also in terms of costs, has accelerated the decline of FCEVs (Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles). Eco-friendly PLA
Despite the difficulties, BMW continues to develop hydrogen vehicles. The Bavarian company has launched an experimental fleet of BMW iX5s, with the aim of introducing a commercial model by 2028. BMW has highlighted three key advantages of FCEVs: an expanding infrastructure network, better energy load balancing and superior performance in certain driving conditions.
Infrastructure and an uncertain future for hydrogen
The expansion of infrastructure mainly concerns the United States of America, in particular California, which boasts over 40 refueling stations. In many other parts of the world, however, hydrogen remains a marginal technology. Eco-friendly PLA

Hydrogen is the future, says a German company

Bio-based – Avantium’s plant-based polyethylene furanoate (PEF) has been approved by the US Food & Drug Administration (FDA) for use as a packaging material for all food types, including those stored at room temperature, refrigerated, or frozen 12-10-2024

Bio-based

Asahi Kasei has partnered with Aquafil to develop a new 3D printing material by combining Aquafil’s ECONYL® polymer, a chemically recycled polyamide 6 (PA6), with Asahi Kasei’s cellulose nanofiber (CNF)

ECONYL® is derived from post-consumer waste like fishing nets and carpets, while CNF is made from cotton linter, offering high heat resistance and recyclability. This innovative CNF/ECONYL® compound is designed to provide superior formability and strength, making it ideal for automotive and aeronautical applications. Bio-based

Supported by ITOCHU Corporation, the collaboration aims to create a material that advances sustainability in 3D printing. The compound’s pellet or filament form enables excellent performance in a range of industrial uses. Asahi Kasei plans to launch trial sales of the new material in the EU, US, and Japan by Q3 2025.

The companies will also showcase the CNF/ECONYL® compound at upcoming industry events, including Fakuma (October 15-19, Germany), the Sustainable Material Expo (October 29-31, Japan), and Formnext (November 19-22, Germany). The material is expected to make significant contributions to sustainable manufacturing, particularly in high-performance industries. Bio-based

Asahi Kasei has partnered with Aquafil to develop a new 3D printing material by combining Aquafil’s ECONYL® polymer, a chemically recycled polyamide 6 (PA6), with Asahi Kasei’s cellulose nanofiber (CNF)

The Plastics Industry Association (PLASTICS) marked its ninth annual Bioplastics Week by releasing The Impact of Circularity: Biobased and Compostable Plastics

Authored by Brent Westbrook, Commercial Director at Mitsubishi Chemical Group, the report highlights the environmental benefits of bioplastics.

Westbrook envisions a future where materials for single-use products are grown and returned to the soil through composting. This vision is already being realized through biobased and compostable bioplastics, which are derived from plants and can biodegrade. Biobased bioplastics offer a renewable solution as their feedstocks can be quickly replenished, reducing depletion of resources.  Bio-based

PLASTICS, representing over one million workers and a $519 billion U.S. industry, supports the entire plastics supply chain—from equipment suppliers to recyclers. Since 1937, the organization has promoted sustainability and recycling innovation, helping its members compete globally while prioritizing circularity. Through educational initiatives, industry insights, events, and advocacy, PLASTICS helps drive advances in the field.

It also hosts NPE: The Plastics Show, the largest trade event in the Americas dedicated to plastics. Bio-based

Bio-based

Avantium’s plant-based polyethylene furanoate (PEF) has been approved by the US Food & Drug Administration (FDA) for use as a packaging material for all food types, including those stored at room temperature, refrigerated, or frozen

This approval follows similar regulatory clearances in the European Union and the United Kingdom.

Ana Sousa Dias, Avantium’s product stewardship and regulatory affairs manager, highlighted the importance of the FDA approval, noting that it showcases the company’s commitment to providing sustainable and safe packaging solutions. PEF is a 100% plant-based, recyclable plastic used in various applications, including polyesters, polyamides, polyurethanes, and coating resins. Bio-based

Avantium plans to begin commercializing PEF with the launch of its flagship FDCA plant in Delfzijl, the Netherlands, on October 22, 2024. The plant will utilize the company’s YXY technology to convert plant-based sugars into furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA), a key component in producing PEF and other bio-based chemicals.

Avantium has already secured supply agreements with companies like Helios, Henkel, and Carlsberg, covering 95% of the plant’s production capacity for the first five years. This milestone underscores the growing demand for sustainable, plant-based packaging materials in the market.  Bio-based

Bio-based

Savio will unveil its latest spinning innovations at ITMA Asia 2024, held from October 14–18 in Shanghai, China

As a leading textile machinery company, Savio will showcase the Proxima Smartconer®, an advanced automatic winder, and the LYBRA Smartspinner®, a cutting-edge air-jet spinning machine.

ITMA Asia serves as a premier platform for industry leaders to network and explore new business opportunities. Savio’s participation highlights its focus on enhancing efficiency and sustainability in textile production. Bio-based

The LYBRA Smartspinner® revolutionizes yarn manufacturing with air-jet technology, producing soft, smooth yarns ideal for knitting, home textiles, and sunshades. This machine not only boosts production rates but also reduces operational costs.

One key advantage of LYBRA Smartspinner® is its space efficiency, requiring up to 30% less space compared to traditional ring spinning machines, resulting in cost savings on staff, construction, and temperature control.

In addition to its presence at ITMA Asia, Savio plays a pivotal role in Bangladesh’s textile industry. By supplying advanced, efficient machinery, the company contributes significantly to the growth of this rapidly expanding market. Bio-based

The European Parliament continues to debate the future of the car industry, particularly the planned ban on petrol and diesel cars from 2035

Economy Commissioner Valdis Dombrovskis defended the target, arguing that it gives certainty to manufacturers and time for a fair transition. However, he acknowledged the uneven deployment of electric vehicle charging infrastructure across Europe.

Jens Gieseke, of the European People’s Party, criticized the plan, stating Europe is unprepared for the electric vehicle transition and risks heavy fines if targets are not met by 2025. He warned that focusing solely on electric vehicles is a “dead end” and advocated for a broader approach, including climate-neutral fuels. Bio-based

Other lawmakers, like Mohammed Chahim, pointed out that Chinese electric cars, which are cheaper and technologically advanced, pose a competitive challenge to European manufacturers. He warned that abandoning climate goals would hurt workers and consumers in the long run.

Despite these concerns, the European Commission remains focused on the race for zero-emission technologies, with Dombrovskis warning that Europe cannot afford to fall behind. The debate highlights deep divisions between lawmakers over the future of Europe’s car industry and its ability to compete globally in the shift toward electric vehicles. Bio-based

The European Parliament continues to debate the future of the car industry, particularly the planned ban on petrol and diesel cars from 2035

600 jobs at risk through overzealous regulation

  • INEOS Group
  • The INEOS Purified Terephthalic Acid (PTA) plant at Geel in Belgium is threatened with closure as regulators aim to impose unattainable environmental targets on a factory that has already committed to a 80% reduction in cobalt levels.
  • The plant, which has operated within all environmental standards over the previous 20 years, is now being asked to reduce cobalt levels to a limit that is 20 times lower than expert studies have shown to be required1 and 100 times lower than those set in Poland. Bio-based
  • Commenting, Sir Jim Ratcliffe, Chairman of INEOS said, “The EU cannot on the one hand claim to be supportive of industry whilst at the same time yielding to inexpert NGOs who will not be happy until we have deindustrialized the entire continent”

The INEOS Purified Terephthalic Acid (PTA) production platform at Geel in Belgium is one of the few remaining in Europe and is the region’s most efficient with the lowest carbon footprint. PTA is the key feedstock for the global polyester industry that produces affordable materials essential to human wellbeing, from textiles and garments to food and beverage packing. The material is readily reusable and recyclable and will play a key part in Europe’s answer to its long-term sustainability challenge. Bio-based

The plant has operated successfully for over 20 years and been fully compliant with all environmental regulations.   The process utilizes a cobalt catalyst which means that there are microscopic amounts of cobalt in the wastewater from the plant. Historically, the plant’s permit permitted the level of cobalt in the water to be up to 1000 micrograms per litre and the typical emission levels have been almost a quarter of that amount.

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600 jobs at risk through overzealous regulation

Bio-Plastic – Northvolt faces significant financial challenges as it files for creditor protection for one of its units 11-10-2024

Bio-based

Bio-Plastic – Northvolt faces significant financial challenges as it files for creditor protection for one of its units 11-10-2024

Bio-Plastic

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Avantium and Plastipak have signed an offtake agreement for the use of Avantium’s 100% plant-based, recyclable polymer PEF in beverage and food packaging

Plastipak, a global leader in rigid plastic containers, will source PEF from Avantium’s FDCA Flagship Plant for packaging products in the U.S. market. Plastipak has actively tested PEF, a high-performance polymer, for its compatibility with existing PET recycling systems and its potential to enhance packaging performance. Bio-Plastic

PEF offers significant benefits, including superior barrier properties that extend product shelf life, higher mechanical strength for lighter packaging, and a lower processing temperature, which reduces energy use compared to conventional fossil-based plastics. These advantages make PEF suitable for both monolayer and multilayer packaging applications, with PEF acting as an effective barrier in multilayer PET packaging.

The collaboration aims to scale up the commercial use of PEF in Plastipak’s packaging solutions, contributing to the company’s goals of sustainability and resource efficiency. Plastipak’s Chief Operating Officer, Matthew Franz, emphasized PEF’s role in reducing the carbon footprint of their products while introducing innovative materials to the market.

Avantium and Plastipak have signed an offtake agreement for the use of Avantium’s 100% plant-based, recyclable polymer PEF in beverage and food packaging

Avantium and Plastipak have signed an offtake agreement for the use of Avantium’s 100% plant-based, recyclable polymer PEF in beverage and food packaging

Inside the debate over PLA, the packaging industry’s favorite bioplastic

Polylactic acid has been around for decades, but it only became popular for compostable packaging more recently. While some question its credentials, the packaging sector expects demand to grow.

This summer, attendees of the Paris Olympics who imbibed at the Cass Pocha outdoor food and drink stall near the Eiffel Tower were offered PLA cups that they could later toss into a special collection bin, thanks to a collaboration between Cass beer, TotalEnergies Corbion and Korean bottler Sansu.  Bio-Plastic

Companies recently supported a collection bin for PLA cups at the 2024 Olympics in Paris.

In fact, large sporting events or festivals — especially in cities with policies that ban certain types of plastic packaging — often serve beverages and food in packaging made from polylactic acid.

Single-use packaging is by far the largest end use of PLA, by volume, and demand is growing. The global PLA market as a whole, which also includes agricultural, textile and 3D-printing applications, is expected to see nearly 12% compound annual growth until 2032, when it could exceed $3 billion. But as the PLA packaging market grows, so does the debate over the material’s environmental credentials.  Bio-Plastic

This is largely based on how PLA is marketed; how quickly and fully it biodegrades in composting environments; and its overall suitability for packaging at a time when climate and public health advocates want to see marked declines in single-use plastics.

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Bio-Plastic

Northvolt faces significant financial challenges as it files for creditor protection for one of its units

A spokesperson confirmed efforts to find alternative solutions, but they were unsuccessful, forcing the company to declare bankruptcy for its subsidiary. This move aims to isolate the troubled unit and buy time for a larger fundraising effort that could stabilize the electric vehicle battery maker’s finances. Bio-Plastic

Northvolt has halted the expansion of its Skellefteå plant, managed by Northvolt Ett Expansion AB, due to liquidity issues. The company is conducting a strategic review to strengthen its core business and is in the process of securing financing, with updates expected soon.

Since its founding in 2017, Northvolt has raised about $10 billion in equity and debt, but its financial situation remains fragile. A $28 million tax bill due in mid-October poses another test for the company’s liquidity. Bio-Plastic

While Northvolt has received strong support from governments and investors, its current struggles highlight the broader challenges facing the electric vehicle industry. The situation underscores the difficulty of scaling up clean energy projects in a highly competitive market.

Bio-Plastic

Honeywell plans to spin off its Advanced Materials business into an independent, publicly traded company by late 2025 or early 2026

The spin-off, expected to be tax-free for shareowners, will create a company with around $3.8 billion in revenue and an EBITDA margin of over 25% in FY2024. The new entity will focus on sustainability-driven specialty chemicals and materials, including leading brands like Solstice®, Spectra®, Hydranal®, and Aclar®. Bio-Plastic

This move aligns with Honeywell’s strategy to simplify its portfolio around three major trends: automation, aviation’s future, and energy transition. Honeywell’s CEO, Vimal Kapur, emphasized that the spin-off will allow the Advanced Materials business to focus on innovation, leveraging its technologies and customer relationships to pursue growth and sustainability.

The decision also supports Honeywell’s broader strategy to accelerate organic growth, enhance its operating systems, and streamline its portfolio through strategic acquisitions and divestitures. Bio-Plastic

Recent acquisitions, including Carrier Access Solutions and Air Products’ LNG business, showcase the company’s commitment to high-return investments.

After the spin-off, Honeywell aims to improve organic sales, reduce capital intensity, and increase free cash flow, while positioning both Honeywell and the new company for long-term growth and value creation.

Honeywell plans to spin off its Advanced Materials business into an independent, publicly traded company by late 2025 or early 2026

POLYMEER kicks off to transform brewers’ waste into high-value bioplastics

The project, funded by the Circular Bio-Based Europe Joint Undertaking HORIZON program, will establish a sustainable bio-based value chain for bioplastics.

AIMPLAS is part of an international consortium including academic institutions, research centres, and companies from 8 countries.  Bio-Plastic

Currently, bioplastics represent only 1.5% of global plastic production, with projected growth insufficient to meet market needs. Brewers’ spent grain (BSG), which is rich in fibre and protein, is mostly used as low-value animal feed or discarded in landfills, contributing to environmental issues. BSG has the potential as feedstock for bioplastics, however, current applications are limited by poor mechanical properties and lack of scalability.

The aim of the POLYMEER project is to establish a sustainable bio-based value chain for bioplastic products. Through the efficient conversion of wet brewers’ spent grain into high added value materials, the project will diversify the array of innovative material solutions capable of replacing traditional plastics.  Bio-Plastic

AIMPLAS, the Plastics Technology Centre, participates in this project that seeks to address these challenges by developing high-value uses for BSG in bioplastics to replace fossil-based feedstocks.

POLYMEER will develop new bio-based polymers, copolymers and polymer blends based on BSG exploiting green, waste-minimized processes, expanding innovative alternatives to traditional plastics. Bio-Plastic

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POLYMEER kicks off to transform brewers' waste into high-value bioplastics

The Impact of US Elections on the Textile Industry

The textile industry in the U.S. is closely tied to political developments, with elections significantly influencing policies affecting manufacturing, trade, labor, and consumer behavior.

Trade Policies and Tariffs
Election outcomes can reshape trade policies, affecting tariffs on imported textiles. A pro-manufacturing candidate may impose tariffs to protect domestic producers, while a free-trade advocate might seek to lower tariffs, impacting competitiveness and consumer prices. Bio-Plastic

Labor Policies
Candidates’ positions on minimum wage and labor rights directly affect operational costs for textile manufacturers. Increases in minimum wage can raise costs for companies reliant on low-wage workers, while labor flexibility policies may facilitate more efficient operations.

Environmental Regulations
Elections also influence environmental policies, which have become critical in recent years. Stricter regulations on waste and emissions can increase costs but may drive innovation in sustainable practices, appealing to environmentally conscious consumers. Bio-Plastic

Consumer Confidence and Spending
Political climates affect consumer confidence and spending patterns. Stability encourages spending, benefiting retail and textiles, while a focus on “Made in America” products can sway consumer preferences.

Innovation and Technological Investment
Government support for research and development can enhance technological advancements in the industry. Candidates prioritizing innovation can lead to investments that boost productivity and sustainability. Bio-Plastic

The Impact of US Elections on the Textile Industry

Automotive – K 2025 is set to take place from October 8 to 15, 2025, in Düsseldorf, with the exhibition space already fully booked 10-10-2024

Bio-Plastic

Bio-based – The Jaecoo 7 SHS, the latest plug-in hybrid from Chinese automaker Chery, marks a bold entry into the hybrid vehicle market with its advanced Super Hybrid System (SHS) 08-10-2024

Bio-based

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Neste has partnered with Tepsa Netherlands to strengthen its chemical recycling infrastructure by enhancing the storage and handling of liquefied waste plastic in Rotterdam

This collaboration, centered on advanced aggregation tanks, supports Neste’s goal of increasing its processing capabilities for liquefied waste plastic at its Porvoo refinery in Finland. The recycled material will be turned into Neste RE™, a sustainable feedstock for the production of new plastics and chemicals. Bio-based

The new tanks, located in the Port of Rotterdam, will improve supply chains and logistics by offering centralized storage. Neste’s expanded network of suppliers will benefit from this efficient solution, which will be operational by late 2025, coinciding with the capacity upgrades at the Porvoo facility. This development highlights both companies’ dedication to safety, sustainability, and the circular economy.

Andreas Teir, Head of Chemical Recycling at Neste, emphasized the importance of the tanks in optimizing supply chains and meeting the company’s ambitious recycling targets. Bruno Hayem, CEO of Tepsa, noted that the partnership reinforces Tepsa’s role in promoting low-carbon products and sustainability. Bio-based

Neste aims to process over one million tons of plastic waste annually, with plans to build upgrading capacities for 150,000 tons per year. By refining waste materials like liquefied plastic and discarded rubber tires, Neste continues to produce high-quality, sustainable feedstock for the plastics industry, driving forward a more circular economy.

Bio-based

Shell’s move leads to speculation of the future of pyrolysis

Since the emergence of pyrolysis as a technology in the chemical recycling market in the last decade, it has attracted the attention of key players in the plastics supply chain. Pyrolysis promises to overcome the existing limitations of mechanical recycling and transform the status quo of most plastic waste being discarded or inadequately recycled. However, despite much investment and interest, some key questions surrounding sustainability and economic viability, as well as new regulatory pressures, are putting into question the future of this technology. Bio-based

IDTechEx explores pyrolysis and the entire advanced plastic recycling market in their report, “Chemical Recycling and Dissolution of Plastics 2024-2034: Technologies, Players, Markets, Forecasts”.

Pyrolysis as a promising alternative to mechanical recycling

One of the limitations of mechanical recycling is due to the process. During mechanical recycling, plastic waste is cleaned, shredded, melted, and extruded into new plastic material. During this process, the material becomes degraded and contaminated, resulting in it having worse material properties than virgin plastic.

The second key limitation of mechanical recycling is that not all plastic waste types can be recycled in this way. Bio-based

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Bio-based

Bio-based Medical-grade PVC Compounds Match Properties of Conventional PVC

The bio-based materials are drop-in replacements for medical molding and extrusion applications, claims TekniPlex Healthcare.

Bio-based compounds for medical plastics applications have been developed by TekniPlex Healthcare. Their performance and compositional properties are equivalent to conventional PVC resins, said the contract development and manufacturing organization, which claims to be the first healthcare company to introduce this class of biomaterials.

The ISCC Plus–certified PVC compounds utilize resins and plasticizers manufactured with renewable energy. Bio-based

The bio-based compounds reportedly are equivalent to traditional medical-grade PVC in terms of chemical composition, functionality, and regulatory viability.

Suited for medical tubing and films

TekniPlex Healthcare’s bio-based, medical-grade PVC compounds enhance sustainability profiles without sacrificing the reliable performance of traditional PVC compounds.

The bio-based compounds are a drop-in replacement for a variety of injection molded or extruded PVC compounds utilized in an array of applications, including IV therapy tube sets, drip chambers, and peristaltic pump tubing; films used for trays, pouches, bags, and other form-fill-seal settings; and various components composed of medical-grade plastics.

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Bio-based

The Jaecoo 7 SHS, the latest plug-in hybrid from Chinese automaker Chery, marks a bold entry into the hybrid vehicle market with its advanced Super Hybrid System (SHS)

This innovative powertrain combines an efficient internal combustion engine with a hybrid transmission to deliver an electrified, low-emission driving experience. Bio-based

At the core of the Jaecoo 7 SHS is a 1.5 TDGI fifth-generation engine, hybrid transmission, and a high-performance battery. The engine boasts an impressive thermal efficiency of 44.5%, enabling fuel consumption as low as 5.99 liters per 100 km.

The SHS system offers four driving modes: fully electric, series hybrid, parallel hybrid, and energy recovery, allowing drivers to optimize performance based on road conditions. In fully electric mode, the vehicle can travel up to 90 km, making it ideal for urban commuting. Additionally, its V2L (Vehicle to Load) feature enables the battery to power external devices. Bio-based

With the Jaecoo 7 SHS, Chery positions itself as a competitive player in the growing plug-in hybrid segment, combining efficiency, versatility, and advanced technology.

The Jaecoo 7 SHS, the latest plug-in hybrid from Chinese automaker Chery, marks a bold entry into the hybrid vehicle market with its advanced Super Hybrid System (SHS)

Scientists develop novel method for strengthening PVC products

New method may mean less microplastic pollution

Researchers have developed a way to make one type of plastic material more durable and less likely to shed dangerous microplastics.

The study identified a secure way to attach chemical additives to polyvinyl chloride (PVC).

Found in everything from toys, construction supplies and medical packaging, PVC plastics currently rank third among the most used plastics worldwide. Despite its widespread use, pure PVC is brittle and sensitive to heat, and manufacturers can only utilize it after stabilizing its properties with other chemicals. Bio-based

However, these additives, or plasticizers, are only a short-term fix for stabilizing PVC. Over time, plasticizers leach from the plastics, which allows the material to deteriorate into potentially hazardous organics and microplastics. Now, a team led by Christo Sevov, the principal investigator of the study and an associate professor in chemistry and biochemistry at The Ohio State University, found that using electricity to permanently affix those chemical additives can prevent such unwanted reactions.

“Instead of mixing in those chemicals, our method involves chemically bonding the plasticizer compound directly to PVC by grafting them onto the backbone of the polymer,” said Sevov. Bio-based

Altering PVC molecules in this way allows for them to become more durable and resistant to chemical changes, eventually leading to materials with more robust properties.

“This is really one of the few examples that we have where there’s this much control over changing the properties of PVC,” said Sevov. “So this is the first step in controllably modifying PVC to give it properties you’re interested in, whether it’s hard, stretchy or soft.”

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Scientists develop novel method for strengthening PVC products

Renault Group and Suez have partnered to accelerate the automotive circular economy, with Suez acquiring a 20% stake in The Future Is NEUTRAL, Renault’s entity focused on sustainability

Renault Group retains an 80% stake. The partnership aims to leverage both companies’ expertise to advance the circular economy by enhancing recycling, reverse logistics, and closed-loop recycling of automotive materials. Bio-based

Luca de Meo, CEO of Renault Group, and Sabrina Soussan, CEO of Suez, announced the collaboration, emphasizing the growing relevance of sustainable practices in the automotive industry. De Meo highlighted the partnership’s potential to provide innovative, closed-loop recycling solutions and reduce dependence on virgin materials. Soussan emphasized Suez’s role in ensuring a steady supply of secondary raw materials, supporting the automotive sector’s transition to greener practices.

Both companies will contribute their specialized knowledge—Suez in waste management and material recovery, and Renault in automotive design and production. Their combined efforts will help The Future Is NEUTRAL offer a comprehensive range of recycled materials and remanufactured automotive parts, benefiting automakers and suppliers. The partnership aims to drive the industry towards greater sustainability by promoting circularity and reducing environmental impact. Bio-based

Renault Group and Suez have partnered to accelerate the automotive circular economy, with Suez acquiring a 20% stake in The Future Is NEUTRAL, Renault's entity focused on sustainability

rPET Technology – RadiciGroup, Acerbis and Genny Factory SA team up to revolutionize sustainable mobility with an innovative self-balancing vehicle 07-10-2024

Bio-based

Automotive – K 2025 is set to take place from October 8 to 15, 2025, in Düsseldorf, with the exhibition space already fully booked 10-10-2024

Automotive

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K2025 is set to take place from October 8 to 15, 2025, in Düsseldorf, with the exhibition space already fully booked

“The Who’s Who of the plastics and rubber industries will be returning, including companies that skipped the 2022 event due to the pandemic,” says Thomas Franken, Director K, Portfolio Plastics & Rubber. Preparations are underway for stand space allocation before the exhibitor database goes live.  Automotive

The event’s theme, “The Power of Plastics! Green – Smart – Responsible,” will highlight innovations in circular economy, digitalization, and sustainability. Key features include the “Plastics Shape the Future” special show by Plastics Europe Deutschland, and the VDMA’s outdoor forum, “The Power of Plastics.”

The Start-up Zone, first introduced in 2022, will expand to showcase emerging companies dedicated to innovative plastic and rubber solutions.

Universities and institutes will present their latest research at the Science Campus, where exhibitors can also participate. Automotive

New initiatives at K 2025 include an event for young professionals to explore career opportunities in the sector, and a networking event for women in plastics and rubber, aimed at fostering connections and promoting female leadership. Both events will debut at this year’s show.

Automotive

SABIC, a global leader in chemicals, partnered with Lamb Weston, a major producer of frozen potato products, and Opackgroup to create sustainable packaging using bio-renewable polyethylene made from used cooking oil (UCO)

The innovative packaging consists of a thin coextrusion film, with at least 60% made from UCO-derived polymers.

In this closed-loop process, UCO from Lamb Weston’s production is converted into bio-feedstock to produce SABIC® HDPE and SUPEER™ mLLDPE polymers. Oerlemans Plastics, part of Opackgroup, transforms these polymers into multilayer PE film for Lamb Weston’s frozen potato products.

Khaled Al-Jalawi, SABIC’s Global Director of Circular Economy, highlights the project’s role in promoting circularity and recyclability. Sebastiaan Besems, Lamb Weston’s VP of Commercial EMEA, notes that the new packaging reduces carbon emissions by 30% and aligns with sustainability goals, including cutting food waste by half and reducing product carbon footprint by 25% by 2030.

Laura Hanegraaf from Oerlemans Plastics underscores the advancement in offering low-carbon, renewable packaging. The 20% thinner film and bio-based PE result in a 30% lower carbon footprint than previous packaging. The materials comply with European and U.S. food safety standards.

Lamb Weston launched the new packaging in the UK and the Netherlands in September, marking a significant step toward sustainable, bio-circular packaging solutions in the frozen food industry.

SABIC, a global leader in chemicals, partnered with Lamb Weston, a major producer of frozen potato products, and Opackgroup to create sustainable packaging using bio-renewable polyethylene made from used cooking oil (UCO)

Covestro invests 100 million Euros in R&D to boost global innovation centers

  • Upgraded infrastructure for future technologies to realize sustainable solutions in all regions
  • Digital R&D simulations to research recycling innovations
  • Investments drive applications in core industries automotive and construction

Covestro invests around 100 million Euros in its global R&D infrastructure and assets. With investments over a timeframe of three years until 2025, the global supplier of high-performance materials continues to secure its future competitiveness in a challenging environment.  Automotive

To create value for customers in every business section, the company focusses on future technologies to accelerate on the way to a full circular economy. A global digitalization strategy in R&D is a key building block on this way. Covestro is committed to becoming fully circular with continuous investments in its main innovation centers. With modernized equipment for customer service, automated systems and new digital capabilities being introduced in laboratories and technical centers around the globe, Covestro follows a holistic approach with activities at different levels.

Sucheta Govil, CCO at Covestro: “Our investments in R&D are integral to our strategy of creating value for our customers. Automotive

They are enabling us to expand and maintain our innovation pipeline at a high level. By this, we are the go-to partner for more sustainable solutions which help to meet the climate-neutrality targets of our customers. Thanks to this global innovation booster, we come even closer to our joint goal to become fully circular.”

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Automotive

K.D. Feddersen Holding, a key player in engineering plastics distribution, has entered a strategic partnership with Danish company Trebo, which specializes in advanced waste separation for recycling

Feddersen granted Trebo a convertible loan, set to convert into equity during their next financing round.

Trebo assists plastics processors by separating mixed-material scraps into single-material fractions, enabling these materials to be reused in production, promoting upcycling. Using a patented technology, Trebo effectively separates plastic fractions from mixed waste, including metals and polymers with varying densities, which would typically end up in landfills. The processed materials are dust-free, demetallized, and can be compounded by Akro-Plastic if needed. Automotive

For the past two years, Trebo has collaborated with two of Feddersen’s subsidiaries: Akro-Plastic in technical polymer compounding and K.D. Feddersen in plastics distribution. Together, they offer customers Trebo’s sorting service, contributing to the recycling of post-industrial and post-consumer waste containing multiple polymers or materials.

This partnership, initiated within Feddersen’s Corporate Innovation Lab ‘port F,’ is set to expand, with plans to scale Trebo’s services across Europe via Feddersen’s subsidiaries. Trebo will co-exhibit at the Feddersen Group booth during the Fakuma fair in Friedrichshafen, Germany, from October 15 to 19, 2024. Automotive

K.D. Feddersen Holding, a key player in engineering plastics distribution, has entered a strategic partnership with Danish company Trebo, which specializes in advanced waste separation for recycling

Honeywell has unveiled two innovative solutions aimed at enhancing electric vehicle (EV) battery safety and optimizing gigafactory production processes

These technologies, developed by Honeywell Process Solutions and Honeywell Sensing Solutions, align with the company’s focus on the energy transition.

Victor Verissimo, General Manager of Electrification at Honeywell Industrial Automation, emphasized the importance of addressing challenges in EV battery production. “Our new solutions aim to mitigate safety risks, improve battery transparency, and streamline manufacturing, contributing to a more sustainable future,” Verissimo said. Automotive

Honeywell Process Solutions has partnered with Titan Advanced Energy Solutions to integrate Titan’s ultrasound-based battery scanning technology into Honeywell’s Battery Manufacturing Excellence Platform (MXP). This real-time scanning solution enhances battery quality control, detecting manufacturing defects that traditional methods might miss. The integration offers gigafactories better defect-tracing and overall process efficiency.

Additionally, Honeywell Sensing Solutions has introduced an advanced lithium-ion Battery Safety Electrolyte Sensor (BES).  Automotive

This sensor uses Li-ion Tamer™ technology to detect early signs of battery failure, alerting operators 5 to 20 minutes before a potential fire. The sensor helps prevent thermal runaway, offering an essential safety measure for EV manufacturers while ensuring compliance with international regulations like Global Technical Regulation No. 20.

Honeywell has unveiled two innovative solutions aimed at enhancing electric vehicle (EV) battery safety and optimizing gigafactory production processes

What does BRICS expansion mean for Africa

The new African members of the group have come with both challenges and opportunities

In January, BRICS welcomed four new members into its ranks – Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, and the United Arab Emirates, with Saudi Arabia currently finalizing the accession process. The inclusion of two more African nations, Egypt and Ethiopia, in the group has significantly amplified their influence on the continent while giving them a global platform to shape not only regional but also international policies. Automotive

Each of the two is a regional leader with a diversified economy and significant population, and thus their membership works both ways by providing other member countries wider access to African markets. However, along with opportunities come challenges connected to strained relations between Egypt and Ethiopia caused by a dispute rooted in the colonial past.

BRICS in numbers

The acronym BRICS stands for the group established by Brazil, Russia, India, China, and later South Africa. Following the initial BRIC summit in Ekaterinburg, Russia, in 2009, when the group was officially launched, they focused on improving the role of emerging economies and developing countries in the global order. Automotive

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What does BRICS expansion mean for Africa

Zero-emission – Toyota, the world’s largest automaker, is considering ending production of pure internal combustion engine vehicles in the U.S., signaling a major shift in strategy 09-10-2024

Automotive

Zero-emission – Toyota, the world’s largest automaker, is considering ending production of pure internal combustion engine vehicles in the U.S., signaling a major shift in strategy 09-10-2024

Zero-emission

Crude Oil Prices Trend 

Crude Oil Prices Trend by Polyestertime

Crude Oil Prices Trend by Polyestertime

Dürr builds an energy-efficient paint shop for Stellantis with repurposed robots

Stellantis uses EcoInCure electric oven for the first time

 Stellantis is expected to double overall capacity at its Kenitra site with a new turnkey paint shop from Dürr. The advanced production technology allows for environmentally friendly and energy-saving high-quality electric car coating. Additionally, paint robots from other plants in the group are being repurposed to conserve resources, too.

The new plant in northwest Morocco is intended to be a model for energy optimization, while simultaneously significantly increasing Stellantis’ production capacity for battery-powered vehicles and hybrid models across the Peugeot, Citroën and Fiat brands. The newly designed paint shop can handle 30 bodies per hour, a rate identical to the first Kenitra plant, which Dürr built in 2019.  Zero-emission

Conserving water, chemicals, and heating energy
Stellantis opted for Dürr’s patented RoDip® rotational dip process for pretreatment and cathodic electrocoating. This innovative method rotates the bodies around their axis, providing exceptional corrosion protection since the dip curves can be individually adapted to different body types, optimizing the immersion, flooding, and draining process.

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Dürr builds an energy-efficient paint shop for Stellantis with repurposed robots

The ZEBRA (Zero wastE Blade ReseArch) project has demonstrated a fully closed-loop recycling system for thermoplastic wind turbine blades, significantly reducing operating costs and CO2 emissions

Led by IRT Jules Verne and involving partners such as Arkema, Owens Corning, Suez, Canoe, LM Wind Power, and Engie, the project proved that wind blades made with Elium resin and Ultrablade fabrics can be entirely recycled.  Zero-emission

Key achievements include:

  • Arkema developed a recycled Elium monomer through thermolysis, achieving over 75% yield, and, with Bostik, created a recyclable adhesive.
  • Owens Corning recovered glass fibers for reuse in its Sustaina product line.
  • LM Wind Power manufactured two blades, one of which used recycled Elium resin in a large structural element.
  • Suez handled blade cutting and grinding for recycling.
  • Canoe optimized recycling processes and explored new uses for production waste.
  • Engie’s life cycle analysis confirmed the environmental and economic benefits of the system.  Zero-emission

This closed-loop process addresses the growing challenge of managing end-of-life wind turbine blades, offering a sustainable solution with reduced environmental impact and improved economic feasibility.

Zero-emission

Hyundai and Kia have introduced a groundbreaking hydrogen engine in Korea, marking a major leap toward zero-emission vehicles

Developed by Hong-gil Bae from Hyundai-Kia’s Carbonless Engine Research Laboratory and Young Choi of the Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials (KIMM), the engine could partially replace fossil fuels with an affordable alternative.

The innovative hydrogen engine addresses durability and feasibility issues, maintaining high thermal efficiency through hydrogen combustion at 30 bar pressure. A turbocharger boosts performance, and “direct injection” reduces pollutant emissions, solving challenges faced by many automakers. Zero-emission

This engine promises a 99% reduction in carbon dioxide emissions and a 90% decrease in fine particulate matter, positioning it as a truly zero-emission solution. Tests will be conducted to assess its lifespan, and the technology’s potential applications in vehicles, commercial systems, and power generation will be explored.

Hyundai and Kia’s hydrogen engine is set to revolutionize the automotive landscape, offering a clean, sustainable alternative to conventional fuels. Zero-emission

Zero-emission

German automakers cut 2024 estimates

With orders in freefall in the first eight months, sales of rubber-plastic machines and plants could fall this year by double digits.
On the back of an inflection of orders of -16% in the first eight months of the year, the association of German manufacturers of machinery and plant for processing of plastics and rubber has decided to revise downwards the estimates on sales in 2024, assuming a down between -10% and -15% compared to last year. Zero-emission
Once portfolio fees have been evaded, the collapse in orders now directly reflects on sales, which show a contraction of -7% between January and August. Moreover, the association explains, the lowest point has not yet been reached as far as incoming orders are concerned.
“We have to wait a little longer before the resumption,” explains laconic Ulrich Reifenhäuser (pictured), President of the association that operates within the VDMA. “Weak demand is affecting all markets equally, but in particular the domestic European market – he adds -. Key markets such as China and the US are also weakening significantly, but we see glimmers of hope, albeit to a lesser extent , in Mexico and India”.
Orders could, however, improve towards the end of the year with the reduction in interest rates, a measure that would favor investment in capital goods. Even in this segment, however, due to the time needed to produce the cars, the positive effects on sales would only be seen in mid-2025. Zero-emission
“For next year, we expect a decline in sales between zero and -5 percent – notes the director of the association Thorsten Kühmann -. Next autumn the downward trend should weaken and companies in the car sector could look at confidence in a successful K 2025”.

German automakers cut 2024 estimates

Toyota, the world’s largest automaker, is considering ending production of pure internal combustion engine vehicles in the U.S., signaling a major shift in strategy

Chief scientist Gill Pratt revealed this in an interview with Bloomberg, noting that the company is reacting to increasing global regulatory pressure and rising demand for electrified vehicles. Zero-emission

Although Toyota has long focused on hybrids, its cautious approach to fully electric vehicles (EVs) has drawn criticism. However, the company has been a leader in hybrid technology and offers the widest range of electrified models among automakers. Toyota is now rethinking its strategy for the U.S. market, indicating the end of combustion engines is near.

Pratt emphasized the importance of realism in transitioning to EVs, acknowledging the challenges consumers face, such as affordability and political factors. He championed Toyota’s “multi-pathway” approach, which includes hybrids, hydrogen, and pure electric vehicles, offering flexibility based on customer needs. Zero-emission

While hybrids still produce emissions, they represent a step toward eliminating combustion engines, making the transition easier for consumers. This move signifies a major shift in the auto industry as Toyota, responding to environmental concerns and regulations, accelerates towards a sustainable future where hybrids, EVs, and hydrogen vehicles dominate its U.S. lineup.

Toyota, the world's largest automaker, is considering ending production of pure internal combustion engine vehicles in the U.S., signaling a major shift in strategy

Nel ASA and its EPC partner Saipem have unveiled the IVHY™ 100, a scalable and modular 100 MW green hydrogen production solution using Nel’s technology

Designed to support the decarbonization of hard-to-abate industries, the IVHY™ 100 system leverages Nel’s alkaline electrolysers, known for their durability, robustness, and energy efficiency, making it ideal for businesses looking to optimize hydrogen production at lower costs. Zero-emission

The IVHY™ 100 is engineered for large-scale renewable hydrogen generation, offering flexibility in installation and commissioning. Nel provides its alkaline and PEM electrolyser technologies, along with technical support, while Saipem is responsible for the design, procurement, and construction of the hydrogen facilities.

According to Guido d’Aloisio, Chief Commercial Officer of Saipem, the IVHY™ 100 is a key advancement in renewable hydrogen, meeting growing demand for reducing carbon emissions in energy-intensive sectors.

The solution also facilitates the production of hydrogen derivatives, such as ammonia, methanol, and sustainable fuels. Zero-emission

Håkon Volldal, President and CEO of Nel, expressed pride in partnering with Saipem, a leading EPC company involved in the energy transition. He emphasized how the IVHY™ 100 simplifies large-scale renewable hydrogen production.

 

Nel ASA and its EPC partner Saipem have unveiled the IVHY™ 100, a scalable and modular 100 MW green hydrogen production solution using Nel’s technology

Bio-based – The Jaecoo 7 SHS, the latest plug-in hybrid from Chinese automaker Chery, marks a bold entry into the hybrid vehicle market with its advanced Super Hybrid System (SHS) 08-10-2024

Zero-emission

r-PET Bottle – Coca-Cola’s Investment in Recycled PET in Chile 07-10-2024

r-PET Bottle

r-PET Bottle

  • CHINA : 1-7 October 2024 is Holyday – National Day +           National Day Golden Week Holiday
Polyestertime
ITEM 30/09/2024 07/10/2024 +/-
Bottle grade PET chips domestic market 6,400 yuan/ton 6,400 yuan/ton
Bottle grade PET chips export market     845 $/ton 845  $/ton
LDPE CFR Est China 1,180 $/ton 1,180 $/ton
PET Semidull Fiber chips

PET Bright

6,250 yuan/ton

6,280 yuan/ton

6,250 yuan/ton

6,280 yuan/ton

Pure Terephthalic Acid PTA domestic market

r-PET Bottle

4,950 yuan/ton 4,950 yuan/ton

Pure Terephthalic Acid PTA FOB China 640 $/ton 640 $/ton
Monoethyleneglycol MEG South China domestic market 4,700 yuan/ton 4,700 yuan/ton
Monoethyleneglycol MEG CFR China 543 $/ton 543 $/ton
Paraxylene PX FOB  Taiwan market 866 $/ton 866 $/ton
Paraxylene PX FOB  Korea market 844 $/ton 844 $/ton
Paraxylene PX FOB EU market 901 $/ton  901 $/ton
Polyester filament POY 150D/48F domestic market 6,950  yuan/ton 6,950 yuan/ton
Recycled Polyester filament POY  domestic market 6,800 yuan/ton 6,800 yuan/ton
Polyester filament DTY 150D/48 F domestic market 8,500 yuan/ton 8,500 yuan/ton
Polyester filament FDY 68D24F 8,150 yuan/ton 8,150 yuan
Polyester filament FDY 150D/96F domestic market

r-PET Bottle

7,600 yuan/ton 7,600 yuan/ton
Polyester staple fiber 1.4D 38mm domestic market 7,200 yuan/ton 7,200 yuan/ton
Caprolactam CPL domestic market 11,500 yuan/ton 11,500 yuan/ton
Caprolactam CPL  CFR China

r-PET Bottle
1,600 $/ton 1,600 $/ton
Nylon 6 chips overseas  market

Ny66

1,600 $/ton

2,84 $/ton

1,600 $/ton

2,84 $/ton

Nylon 6 chips conventional spinning domestic  market 12,700 yuan/ton 12,700 yuan/ton
Nylon 6 chips  high speed spinning domestic  market 13,500 yuan/ton 13,500 yuan/ton
Nylon 6.6 chips domestic  market

r-PET Bottle

17,700 yuan/ton 17,700 yuan/ton
Nylon6 Filament POY 86D/24F domestic  market 15,400 yuan/ton 15,400 yuan/ton
Nylon6 Filament DTY 70D/24F domestic  market 17,800 yuan/ton 17,800 yuan/ton
Nylon6 Filament FDY  70D/24F  17,000 yuan/ton 17,000 yuan/ton
-Spandex 20D  domestic  marke 28,200 yuan/ton 28,200 yuan/ton
Spandex 30D  domestic  market 27,700 yuan/ton 27,700 yuan/ton
Spandex 40D  domestic  market  24,700 yuan/ton 24,700 yuan/ton
Adipic Acid domestic market

r-PET Bottle

8,250 yuan/ton 8,250 yuan/ton
Benzene domestic market East China 8,200 yuan/ton  8,200 yuan/ton
Benzene CFR  China 955 $/ton 955 $/ton
Ethylene South East market 940 $/ton 940 $/ton
Ethylene NWE market CIF 957 $/ton  957 $/ton
Acrylonitrile ACN  domestic market 8,475 yuan/ton 8,475 yuan/ton
Acrylonitrile ACN  overseas market 1,200 $/ton 1,200 $/ton
Acrylic staple fiber ASF CFR China

r-PET Bottle

14,600 yuan/ton 14,600 yuan/ton
VSF viscose staple fiber 13,650 yuan/ton 13,650 yuan/ton
PP Powder domestic market 7,330 yuan/ton 7,330 yuan/ton
Naphtha overseas market  628 $/ton 671 $/ton +43
Phenol domestic market 8,990 yuan/ton 8,832 yuan/ton -158

recycled PET  =                    5,150 yuan/ton  —          5,150  yuan/ton             

r-PET Bottle

Coca-Cola’s Investment in Recycled PET in Chile

Coca-Cola Andina and Coca-Cola Embonor, the two primary bottlers for Coca-Cola in Chile, have announced a significant initiative to recycle 350 million plastic bottles annually. This effort is part of their broader commitment to sustainability and involves the construction of a state-of-the-art recycling facility named Re-Ciclar, which will produce 100% recycled PET (polyethylene terephthalate) resin. This recycled material will be used in beverage packaging for Coca-Cola products in Chile. r-PET Bottle

Overview of the Re-Ciclar Facility

The Re-Ciclar plant represents a $35 million investment, developed in partnership between Coca-Cola Andina and Coca-Cola Embonor. The facility, which spans 8,000 square meters, is located in the Lampa commune, within the metropolitan region of Santiago. Matías Mackenna, general manager of Re-Ciclar, explained that while both bottling companies have joint ownership of the plant, daily operations are overseen by an independent management team hired specifically for the facility.

“The operational management is led by a general manager and a dedicated team, which ensures efficient task distribution and smooth functioning of the plant,” Mackenna said. This structure allows the plant to operate independently while maintaining the partnership between the two companies. r-PET Bottle

Coca-Cola’s First Food-Grade Recycled PET in Chile

The Re-Ciclar facility will be Coca-Cola’s first in Chile to produce beverage packaging using recycled, food-grade PET resin. This recycled material will be incorporated into all Coca-Cola beverage bottles in the country starting in 2025, with an initial goal of having 15% of each bottle made from recycled PET. Over time, Coca-Cola aims to increase this percentage, eventually reaching 100% recycled bottles.

Coca-Cola’s global commitment to sustainability has already seen similar efforts in other countries. In Latin America, Re-Ciclar joins two other Coca-Cola-operated recycling plants, located in Mexico and Paraguay. In Paraguay, for example, Coca-Cola Paresa, in collaboration with INPET and CORESA, operates a circular PET plant that has contributed to the company’s recycling goals. Re-Ciclar, however, is considered the most advanced facility in the region. r-PET Bottle

Expanding Sustainability Efforts Across Latin America

Coca-Cola’s sustainability director for Chile, Paola Calorio, emphasized the importance of this new facility in the company’s broader Latin American recycling initiatives. According to her, Coca-Cola already uses various percentages of recycled PET in its containers across the continent. In Bolivia and Argentina, for instance, some bottles are made entirely from 100% recycled PET.

Calorio also pointed out that Coca-Cola’s long-term goal is to reduce its reliance on virgin plastic and increase the use of recycled materials. The company’s investments in new recycling infrastructure like Re-Ciclar are critical to achieving this vision. “Re-Ciclar is the most modern bottle recycling operation in Latin America, and it will help us significantly reduce our environmental footprint in the region,” she added. r-PET Bottle

Collecting and Processing PET Bottles

In 2024, Coca-Cola Andina and Coca-Cola Embonor aim to collect approximately 10,000 metric tons of PET bottles for recycling. To achieve this target, they have partnered with various organizations across Chile, including the National Association of Recyclers of Chile, Latitud R, and The Possible City. These groups play a crucial role in the recycling supply chain, as they manage the collection, storage, and delivery of PET materials to the Re-Ciclar facility.

The recycling process at Re-Ciclar begins with the collection of plastic bottles by local recycling organizations. Once the bottles are delivered to the plant, they undergo a rigorous cleaning and sorting process. Afterward, the bottles are crushed into small flakes, which are then subjected to extrusion, crystallization, and post-condensation processes. These steps help restore the physical and chemical properties of PET, transforming the flakes into high-quality recycled resin pellets that can be used to manufacture new beverage containers. r-PET Bottle

Coca-Cola’s Broader Sustainability Vision

The establishment of Re-Ciclar aligns with Coca-Cola’s global sustainability goals, which include reducing waste, promoting recycling, and minimizing the environmental impact of its packaging. The company has committed to using at least 50% recycled material in its packaging by 2030 and is working toward achieving a “World Without Waste,” a vision that focuses on collecting and recycling every bottle or can it sells by 2030.

The Re-Ciclar facility in Chile is a significant step toward realizing this vision in Latin America. By investing in modern recycling technologies and building strong partnerships with local organizations, Coca-Cola is demonstrating its commitment to driving sustainable practices and reducing its environmental footprint in the region.

In conclusion, Coca-Cola’s investment in recycled PET in Chile highlights its dedication to sustainability and innovation. Through the Re-Ciclar plant, the company is not only advancing its recycling capabilities but also fostering a more circular economy, where materials are reused rather than discarded. This initiative will help Coca-Cola meet its ambitious environmental goals and set a new standard for beverage packaging in Chile and beyond. r-PET Bottle

r-PET Bottle

India has launched an anti-dumping investigation into mono ethylene glycol (MEG) imports from Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Singapore

This investigation follows a request by Reliance Industries Limited, submitted through the Chemicals and Petrochemicals Association of India (CPMA). The CPMA claims that these imports are causing harm to domestic producers by undercutting prices.

The Director General of Trade Remedies (DGTR), under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, will investigate MEG imports from April 2023 to March 2024. The injury analysis will consider data from the previous three fiscal years (2020-2023). MEG is a key raw material for polyester staple fibre, widely used in the textile industry. PET Bottle

The CPMA alleges that imports from these countries are significantly lower-priced, suggesting dumping practices. Indian Glycol Limited has supported the CPMA’s request to impose anti-dumping duties to protect the domestic industry.

While anti-dumping measures safeguard local producers, they could raise costs for consumer industries reliant on imported MEG, such as those in textiles.

This may affect the competitiveness of India’s downstream sectors like garment and yarn production globally. PET Bottle

India has launched an anti-dumping investigation into mono ethylene glycol (MEG) imports from Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Singapore

rPET Technology – RadiciGroup, Acerbis and Genny Factory SA team up to revolutionize sustainable mobility with an innovative self-balancing vehicle 07-10-2024

rPET Technology

r-PET Bottle – Coca-Cola’s Investment in Recycled PET in Chile 

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rPET Technology

Crude Oil Prices Trend 

Crude Oil Prices Trend by Polyestertime

Crude Oil Prices Trend by Polyestertime

Berry Global is enhancing plastic recycling efforts in the UK by investing in its Derbyshire recycling complex, which processes flexible plastic waste, including retail packaging like carrier bags and film wrapping

Currently, these plastics are collected through supermarket front-of-store bins, but the volume is expected to grow by March 2027 when mandatory kerbside collection begins in England.

The upgraded facility will recycle household and industrial waste to produce high-quality recyclate for products like refuse sacks and shrink films. The plant also focuses on water conservation, reusing water throughout the recycling process.

Berry’s site holds RecyClass certification, ensuring traceability and third-party accreditation for Zero Waste to Landfill.  rPET Technology

This investment comes amid concerns about supermarket collection schemes, with research showing that around 70% of soft plastics are incinerated rather than recycled. Mike Baxter, Berry’s external affairs director, emphasized their commitment to improving soft plastic recycling, turning it into valuable second-life products. The facility’s wash plant has been upgraded to handle lower-quality plastics.

Berry also recently introduced recyclable packaging solutions, including a fully recyclable HDPE bottle made with up to 100% recycled plastic, and a customizable bottle option with low minimum orders, catering to personal care, home care, and healthcare industries.

rPET Technology

How rPET is changing the textile industry

Recycled polyester (rPET) is having a significant impact on the textile industry in several ways:

Reduction of plastic waste: rPET is produced using post-consumer plastic waste, such as plastic bottles and discarded fabrics. This helps reduce the amount of plastic that ends up in landfills and the oceans.
Lower environmental impact: Producing rPET requires less energy and resources than virgin polyester. This results in fewer greenhouse gas emissions and less water consumption. rPET Technology
Innovation in manufacturing processes: Companies are developing new technologies to improve the recycling efficiency and quality of rPET. For example, some advanced processes produce rPET fibers that are nearly indistinguishable from virgin polyester.
Adoption by fashion brands: Many fashion brands are adopting rPET for their collections, promoting sustainability and responding to the growing consumer demand for eco-friendly products. This is leading to a greater awareness and acceptance of rPET in the market.
Circular Economy: The use of rPET is a step towards a circular economy, where materials are continuously reused and recycled, reducing the need for new raw materials and minimizing waste. rPET Technology
These changes are helping to make the textile industry more sustainable and environmentally responsible.

rPET Technology

Next Wave and Lummus Achieve Breakthrough with World’s First Renewable Alkylate

Lummus Technology and Next Wave Energy Partners have successfully produced the world’s first renewable alkylate, marking a major innovation in clean fuel technology. This bio-based alkylate, derived from ethanol, is created using Lummus’ advanced technologies and boasts a significantly lower carbon intensity compared to traditional gasoline.

“This accomplishment highlights Lummus’ ongoing leadership in developing groundbreaking, eco-friendly chemical processes,” said Leon de Bruyn, CEO of Lummus Technology. The renewable alkylate is 30% less carbon-intensive, providing a cleaner, drop-in fuel blending solution for the industry. rPET Technology

Michael Bloesch, CEO of Next Wave, emphasized the significance of this achievement for Project Lightning, which enables large-scale conversion of ethanol into renewable alkylate, sustainable aviation fuel (SAF), and carbon-negative, polymer-grade ethylene. This flexible production process boosts the capabilities of Next Wave’s existing facilities.

The renewable alkylate was produced by converting green ethylene, derived from ethanol using EtE EverGreen™ technology, at Lummus’ research center in Pasadena, Texas. Following extensive emissions testing, Next Wave is also submitting the fuel for U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) registration, aiming for gasoline with up to 79% renewable alkylate content. rPET Technology

This collaboration signals a significant step towards cleaner, more sustainable fuel solutions for the future.

rPET Technology

NPP leverages TOMRA’s deep learning technology to enhance the purification process of rPET production

Nord Pal Plast (NPP), a France-based subsidiary of the European group Dentis that specializes in producing recycled PET flakes derived from post-consumer plastic bottles, was the first to test TOMRA’s PET Cleaner application. Thanks to the AUTOSORT™ with GAINnext™ deep learning technology, NPP is able to separate clear and light blue transparent bottles from hard-to-detect white opaque bottles to create a clean PET bottle stream. rPET Technology

Under the Circular Economy Law, France has set an ambitious target of recycling 100% of plastics by 2025. To achieve this, consumers nationwide received instructions to sort household packaging waste into separate paper/carton, metal, and plastic bins. To meet the demands of these regulatory changes and increase the volume of recycled plastic content available to the market, NPP initiated a project with TOMRA’s Recycling division in 2022. echnology

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NPP leverages TOMRA’s deep learning technology to enhance the purification process of rPET production

RadiciGroup, Acerbis and Genny Factory SA team up to revolutionize sustainable mobility with an innovative self-balancing vehicle

Cutting-edge design, advanced technology and a strong commitment to sustainability: Genny Zero makes micromobility electric and inclusive.

RadiciGroup, Acerbis and Genny Factory SA have proudly announced their collaboration on the creation of a self-balancing personal transporter, a two-wheeled electric vehicle designed to redefine mobility standards from the medical sector to urban micromobility. Thanks to the teamwork among the three companies, this new vehicle combines aesthetics, functionality and accessibility to meet the growing demand for innovative sustainable mobility solutions.

For years, Genny Factory SA has been committed to improving the quality of life of people with reduced mobility. With this new product, Genny Zero, the company aims to launch a new era of electric mobility by offering an innovative, inclusive and sustainable solution.

“Currently, over 20 million wheelchairs are produced worldwide every year,” Paolo Badano, CEO of Genny Factory SA, pointed out. “By introducing Genny Zero, we intend to revolutionize this market with a product that merges cutting-edge design and pioneering technology, thus redefining the standards of the sector. Inspired by the concept of a self-balancing mobility vehicle driven standing up, we created a product that surpasses conventional limits, making the technology accessible to people with reduced mobility. We recently presented Genny Zero at the 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games in Paris, where it stirred up the enthusiasm and curiosity of a vast and diverse public. The product is a state-of-the-art solution for increasingly more sustainable urban mobility.”

Genny Factory SA, headquartered in Ticino, Switzerland, chose to use an all-Italian supply chain and worked together with RadiciGroup and Acerbis on fine-tuning numerous structural and aesthetic parts of the vehicle.

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RadiciGroup, Acerbis and Genny Factory SA team up to revolutionize sustainable mobility with an innovative self-balancing vehicle

 

Plastic pyrolysis – Repolywise unveils technology to break down plastic waste at atomic level 05-10-2024

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Plastic pyrolysis – Repolywise unveils technology to break down plastic waste at atomic level 05-10-2024

Plastic pyrolysis

QM Recycled Energy installs pre-treatment system pending arrival pyrolysis system

The Q20 Pre-treatment system in place in factory prior to commissioning

QM Recycled Energy (QMRE) has taken a further step towards the realisation of its ambition to develop a national network of plastic waste-2-oil systems. QMRE is one of the four members of the G4 consortium that entered into a partnership agreement with Norway-based Eagle Technology AS, under which the consortium will sell, distribute and deploy of Eagle Technology’s pyrolysis-based recycling technology. Also participating are Plast 2 Circular, who will be active in Spain & Portugal; CosaREC, who will cover Belgium, Luxembourg, Holland & France; and Blue Cycle, who will handle Nigeria & South Africa. QMRE’s territory is the UK and Northern Ireland. Plastic pyrolysis

Eagle Technology has developed a containerised system called Vixla that uses pyrolysis technology to transform waste plastic into arenewable resource with minimal emissions and energy consumption.
QMRE will be Eagle’s first commercial site.

However, prior to the installation of the Vixla, QMRE has now installed a comprehensive pre-treatment system – necessary to help ensure the oil created from the plastic waste provides the required level of purity. Plastic pyrolysis

The Q20 QMRE Pre-treatment system is a modular, automated system designed to extract the required relevant polymers.

Advanced recycling plant closes chain of crisp bags and yoghurt pots

The port of Antwerp has gained a new international landmark. Indaver Plastics2Chemicals is opening its first industrial plant for the advanced recycling of Polystyrene and Polyolefins—two families of plastics. Thanks to a self-developed technology, food packaging made from these materials will be recycled into new raw materials. Remarkably, the quality and purity of these raw materials are so high that producers can use them again in primary food packaging. Yogurt cups will remain yogurt cups—time and time again. And that is a European first.  Plastic pyrolysis

Circular approach for all plastics 

Plastics2Chemicals (P2C) will focus in the coming years specifically on the plastic types Polystyrene (PS)—think of yogurt cups, meat trays, and mushroom containers—and Polyolefins (PO)—such as chip bags and films. This choice is not surprising.

“A circular approach is a challenge for all plastics, but especially for PS and PO,” says Paul De Bruycker, CEO of Indaver. “The reason we chose PS and PO out of more than 100 tested feedstocks is that these materials are currently mechanically recycled into recyclate that is not of sufficient quality to be reused for food packaging, while part of it ends up in the incinerator. Plastic pyrolysis

Through advanced recycling, P2C instead brings certified recyclate to the market that is equivalent to virgin plastics. This helps us avoid the extraction of new, raw materials.”

“By recycling plastics on an industrial scale into raw materials that are as high in quality and purity as their fossil-based counterparts, we avoid the extraction of new, raw materials. We can be proud that the first installation capable of achieving this is located in Belgium.” – Paul De Bruycker, CEO of Indaver  Plastic pyrolysis

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Plastic pyrolysis

Northvolt’s Green-Industry Sibling Forges On in Fabric Recycling

A Swedish textile-recycling startup that shares roots with struggling Northvolt AB says it’s plowing ahead with the similar challenge of taking on an entrenched Chinese industry.

Like EV battery maker Northvolt, Syre AB plans to ramp up rapidly — the manufacturing firm targets building 12 recycling plants over the next decade.

The two also share an anchor investor: Vargas Holding, a serial founder of clean-industry entrants ranging from batteries to steel to heat pumps. Retailer Hennes & Mauritz AB is Syre’s other founding investor. Plastic pyrolysis

“Things are going according to plan and at full speed,” Chief Executive Officer Dennis Nobelius said in an interview. “We are aiming for 3% of world fiber production within a decade. That may not sound like much, but that kind of scale does not exist today outside of China.”

Syre raised $100 million to build a pilot polyester-recycling factory in North Carolina that’s set to start operations this year. The company also has plans to use the funds for two large recycling plants, one in Vietnam and one in Iberia. By 2032, it’s targeting worldwide capacity of more than 3 million metric tons of circular polyester fabric sourced from used textiles. Plastic pyrolysis

Northvolt’s ambitious expansion has been a factor in the liquidity crisis the company is now trying to resolve. As it built more plants, quality and output levels suffered at its main factory in northern Sweden. A slowdown in demand for EVs has also played a role in its troubles.

Alongside Vargas, H&M remains committed to scaling rapidly to give the clothing industry access to recycled materials, said Nanna Andersen, the retailer’s chief of new growth and ventures. Plastic pyrolysis

“Historically, it usually takes a long time” for capital intensive materials-technology startups to reach a significant size, Andersen said in an interview. “We see this as a great opportunity to scale much faster, together with a strong financial partner.”

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Northvolt’s Green-Industry Sibling Forges On in Fabric Recycling

Repolywise unveils technology to break down plastic waste at atomic level

Repolywise, a start-up founded by Oxford University researchers, has announced the development of its ‘Atomic Scissors’ technology, aiming to tackle the growing global plastic waste crisis. Plastic pyrolysis

The technology is supported by £375,000 in grants from Innovate UK, and involves a hydrocracking process to break down waste plastics at the atomic level. In its current lab-scale capacity, the technology has apparently demonstrated the ‘efficient, selective, and high yielding’ degradation of assorted samples of polyolefins.

The start-up says the Atomic Scissors process converts plastic waste into propane in a one-step process. This propane is then sold to the petrochemical industry where it is dehydrogenated or cracked into olefins before being used in the production of new polyolefins, such as polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP). Plastic pyrolysis

This approach hopes to help reduce plastic waste and support the circular economy by creating valuable raw materials for new plastic products. Repolywise states that polyolefin plastics account for approximately 50% of the 330 billion kilograms of plastics produced globally each year.

It adds that these types of plastics are challenging to recycle using conventional methods, often leading to downcycling into lower-quality materials. The Atomic Scissors solution hopes to offer a way to recycle these materials back into high-quality polypropylene, ready for reuse in the production of new plastic products. Plastic pyrolysis

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Repolywise unveils technology to break down plastic waste at atomic level

Techmer PM, a global leader in polymer materials design, has acquired OptiColor, Inc., a specialist in color concentrates and masterbatches

This move strengthens Techmer’s innovation leadership in colorants and additives for the plastics industry.

Founded in 1995 in Huntington Beach, Calif., OptiColor is known for custom compounding in critical applications such as eyewear, military lasers, and sustainable lighting. Their range includes transparent, opaque, and specialty color products. Plastic pyrolysis

Mike McHenry, CEO of Techmer PM, expressed excitement about the acquisition, highlighting OptiColor’s quality materials and expertise, which will enhance Techmer’s capabilities in color concentrates and expand its technological portfolio. Jon Rogers, VP of Global Sales and Marketing, emphasized that this acquisition underscores Techmer’s commitment to the plastics market and innovation.

Jennifer Bryan, OptiColor’s CEO since 2021, joins Techmer as VP of Technical Sales for optics, laser, lighting, and sheet. She believes the partnership will allow OptiColor to benefit from Techmer’s resources, fostering continued innovation and high-quality customer solutions. Plastic pyrolysis

The acquisition was finalized on October 1, 2024. Financial terms were not disclosed. This follows Techmer’s acquisition of Advanced Color Technologies, aligning with their strategy of expanding offerings in technical and innovation-focused markets.

Techmer PM, a global leader in polymer materials design, has acquired OptiColor, Inc., a specialist in color concentrates and masterbatches

Bamboo – Meckesheim will present advanced recycling and compounding solutions at Fakuma 2024 04-10-2024

Plastic pyrolysis

Bamboo – Meckesheim will present advanced recycling and compounding solutions at Fakuma 2024 04-10-2024

Bamboo

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Bamboo is increasingly replacing plastic in China

Plastic in the oceans, plastic in the human body, plastic everywhere. Chinese scientists have now developed a new method to process bamboo into a biodegradable plastic substitute.

Henrik Bork, long-time China correspondent for Süddeutsche Zeitung and Frankfurter Rundschau, is the Managing Director at Asia Waypoint, a consulting agency specializing in China, based in Beijing. “China Market Insider” is a joint project of Vogel Communications Group, Würzburg, and Jigong Vogel Media Advertising in Beijing. Bamboo

The new “bamboo plastic” from China, as it is already being called in media reports, has for the first time plasticity and self-adhesive properties similar to those of PVC, write the Chinese scientists in a paper published in the magazine ACS Nano of the American Chemical Society.

“This study presents a viable approach to enhancing the plasticity of bamboo by selectively removing part of its lignin and disrupting the crystalline structure of the cellulose,” write the researchers from the “China National Bamboo Research Centre” at the University of Agriculture and Forestry in Fujian in their paper.

Similar properties to thermosetting plastic

Lignins are phenolic macromolecules that cause a kind of lignification of the plant cell walls, thereby providing their compressive strength and rigidity. The Chinese researchers have found a way to remove it and transform the thus “activated” bamboo into a substance resembling thermosetting plastic, it was stated. Bamboo

In a second production step, the already transformed cellulose was oxidized with sodium perborate. This increased the reactivity of the bamboo.

After a hot pressing process, the bamboo can then be transformed into a kind of thermosetting plastic (ABTP). It is highly water-resistant, has a tensile strength of 50 MPa and a flexural strength of 80 MPa, according to the researchers. A Shore hardness of almost 90 means that the new material is as hard as polystyrene (PS), phenolic resin, and PVC, reports the Chinese science portal Kexue Wang. Bamboo

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Bamboo is increasingly replacing plastic in China

Dangerous chemicals from e-waste found in everyday black plastics, study finds

Everyday household items made with black plastics recycled from electronic waste have been found to contain high levels of toxic chemicals – and those items, including children’s toys and kitchen utensils, are being sold to unsuspecting US consumers, a new study warns.

The peer-reviewed study, published in the October issue of the Chemosphere scientific journal, was led by the US environmental health non-profit Toxic-Free Future and the Amsterdam Institute for Life and Environment. Bamboo

In the first-ever testing of its kind, researchers found “high levels of cancer-causing, hormone-disrupting flame retardant chemicals in a variety of household products made with black plastics.”

Nearly 85% of the items tested – including food service ware, kitchen utensils, toys, hair accessories, costume beads, travel games, sushi trays, and even spatulas – were found to contain the retardants, even though they do not require them. Bamboo

This results in “potentially high and unnecessary exposure,” the stated.

Health concerns related to flame retardants (FRs) include carcinogenicity, endocrine disruption, neurotoxicity, and reproductive and developmental toxicity, it said.

Most electronics and their plastic casings are manufactured using retardants to help protect products and devices from overheating, short-circuiting, and catching on fire.

The toxic chemicals are most likely entering plastic products through a back door via contaminated recycled plastic, “without the necessary transparency and restrictions to ensure safety,” Toxic-Free Future said.

Harmful levels 5-1200x greater than EU limits

The two most prevalent chemicals were identified as “brominated” flame retardants (BFRs) or “organophosphate” flame retardants (OPFRs), which are known to be used in high concentrations in electrical and electronic products. Bamboo

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Dangerous chemicals from e-waste found in everyday black plastics, study finds

Stellantis-Renault: A Merger with Political and Industrial Implications

A proposed merger between Stellantis and Renault is gaining attention, with backing from Emmanuel Macron and John Elkann. The goal is to create a European automotive giant capable of competing with U.S., Chinese, and Japanese manufacturers, notably Toyota and Volkswagen. Macron sees political advantages, while Elkann may prefer to shift focus to other sectors like healthcare and luxury. Bamboo

The potential merger raises concerns about antitrust regulations, though European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen seems inclined to support the formation of “European giants,” in line with Mario Draghi’s recommendations for fostering industrial champions.

While Stellantis denies merger talks, Elkann is reportedly shifting away from the auto sector, with Exor investing heavily in healthcare, including a 17.5% stake in Philips.

Stellantis, facing declining market share in Italy, saw registrations fall 32.4% in August. The company announced another production suspension for the Fiat 500 Bev at Mirafiori, citing weak demand for electric vehicles. Bamboo

If the merger proceeds, it would create an 18-brand entity, potentially benefiting France while sidelining Italy. Stellantis, however, is committed to investing in the Mirafiori Automotive Park and plans to expand its electric and hybrid vehicle production by 2026.

Bamboo

Meckesheim will present advanced recycling and compounding solutions at Fakuma 2024

The companies will showcase virtual simulations of integrated systems, including a recycling facility and compounding plant. Attendees can explore these simulations, gaining insight into key components and processes. Bamboo

Herbold will also feature granulator rotors, emphasizing the efficiency of their cutting geometry for improved performance. Coperion will display advancements in twin screw extruders, including the ZSK 18 MEGAlab with a new feeding platform for enhanced flexibility. Their ProRate PLUS feeder line, designed for efficient powder additive feeding, will also be highlighted.

Together, Coperion and Herbold offer comprehensive systems covering the entire recycling process, from shredding and washing to extrusion and pelletizing. Bamboo

A key project involves creating a bottle-to-bottle PET recycling system for India’s Magpet Polymer Pvt Ltd.

Both companies provide Test Centres in Germany for testing recycling technologies. Herbold’s facility includes a full washing line, while Coperion’s Recycling Innovation Centre offers configurable recycling plants for hands-on experimentation.

Meckesheim will present advanced recycling and compounding solutions at Fakuma 2024

Avantium Receives €3.5 Million EU Grant for CO2 Conversion Project

Avantium N.V., a leading company in renewable and circular polymer materials, has been awarded a €3.5 million grant from the EU Horizon Europe program for its participation in the research and development program ICONIC[1]. The ICONIC program aims to convert CO2 into formic acid, a key ingredient for sustainable protein production. Bamboo

The €3.5 million grant will be paid out in tranches to Avantium over a period of four years, starting in January 2025.

Avantium is known for its innovative technologies that turn biomass and CO2 into valuable materials. Its Volta Technology platform uses electrochemistry to transform CO2 into important chemical building blocks. In the ICONIC project, Avantium will further scale up the electrochemical cell to convert CO2 from refinery gases into formic acid. This formic acid will then be used to produce added value products such as proteins for animal feed and alternatives to palm oil. Bamboo

The ICONIC project, with a total EU grant of €15 million, will demonstrate the entire process from CO2 capture to the production of valuable end products. The project will run for four years and involves 12 partners, including Avantium, SINTEF (Norway), Tupras (Turkey), Cool Planet Technologies (UK), B.FAB (Germany), Procter & Gamble (Belgium/UK), Idener (Spain), NoPalm (Netherlands), Bio Base Europe Pilot Plant (Belgium), TNO (Netherlands), and CO2 Value Europe (Belgium).

Annelie Jongerius, Technology Manager Volta Technology at Avantium, comments: “Avantium is excited to collaborate with other like-minded organizations on the ICONIC project. Bamboo

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Avantium Receives €3.5 Million EU Grant for CO2 Conversion Project

Twellium and Sidel launch beverage packaging facility in Ghana

The new facility houses two advanced PET packaging lines capable of producing a wide range of beverages.

Twellium Industrial Company, a leading beverage manufacturer in West Africa, has joined forces with Sidel, a global provider of packaging solutions, to establish a state-of-the-art production facility in Kumasi, Ghana. Bamboo

This strategic partnership aims to meet the growing demand for beverages in the region and strengthen Twellium’s position as a market leader.

The new facility houses two advanced polyethylene terephthalate (PET) packaging lines capable of producing a wide range of beverages, including still and carbonated water, soft drinks, and energy drinks.

Manufacturing of all kinds requires ready cash supplies to guarantee agility and mitigate risks. From automobiles to airplanes and computers to clothing, an approach with supply chain innovation at the heart is critical. Bamboo

Equipped with Sidel’s technology, the lines offer high-speed production, flexibility, and unmatched efficiency.

Sidel said one of the highlights of the facility is Africa’s fastest complete PET water line, capable of producing 80,000 bottles per hour.

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Twellium and Sidel launch beverage packaging facility in Ghana

Resins – Geely is preparing to launch a hybrid car with an impressive 2,000 km range, though the specific models for this powertrain remain undisclosed, according to CarNewsChina 03-10-2024

Bamboo

Recycled Plastics – Dilo’s MicroPunch technology won the Innovation Award at CINTE Techtextil in Shanghai for its advanced needling capabilities 02-10-20324

Recycled Plastics

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ADNOC has announced a non-hostile takeover bid for German chemical giant Covestro, offering €62 per share—a 54% premium over June 2023 prices

ADNOC will also subscribe to a 10% capital increase through new shares, bringing a total investment of €1.17 billion to support Covestro’s Sustainable Future strategy. The bid, led by ADNOC’s subsidiary, ADNOC International Germany Holding, was approved by Covestro’s board, which recommends shareholders accept.

Covestro’s CEO Markus Steilemann expressed confidence in the partnership, highlighting ADNOC’s financial strength and long-term focus. Recycled Plastics

He noted the collaboration will boost Covestro’s growth in attractive sectors and its contribution to the green transition. ADNOC’s CEO, Sultan Ahmed Al Jaber, described the deal as a key step in ADNOC’s goal of becoming a top global chemicals company and emphasized the shared commitment to sustainability and innovation.

The offer is contingent on a minimum acceptance level of 50% plus one share, alongside customary regulatory approvals. Recycled Plastics

ADNOC has announced a non-hostile takeover bid for German chemical giant Covestro, offering €62 per share—a 54% premium over June 2023 prices

RadiciGroup – Today, we are celebrating the 20th anniversary of the Novel thermoelectric power plant in Novara, a cogeneration plant that, to date, has produced 12 billion kWh of electricity and 12 million tonnes of steam

The plant is an efficient and sustainable implementation of a technology that provides for both present and future energy and environmental needs. The figures speak for themselves: compared to a conventional system of separate production of energy and heat, the cogeneration of heat and power (CHP) has enabled us to save a considerable amount of fossil fuel and reduce the environmental impact, thus contributing to a cleaner environment for future generations.” 

Those were the words spoken by Massimiliano Bignami, president of Novel Spa, during the plant’s 20th anniversary ceremony, attended by regional and city officials, local stakeholders, employees and the media. Recycled Plastics

Opening greetings from the regional government were delivered by President of the Piedmont Region Alberto Cirio, who wished to participate virtually in the celebration via a video, in which he thanked the Novel top management and pointed out the importance of a great entrepreneurial enterprise: The 20th anniversary is very important, as it is a mark of seriousness, commitment, goals achieved and difficulties overcome. Your success and capability to take a look at sustainable sources, steam, when no one was even thinking about that, are a testimony to your ability to know how to look ahead, to have a ‘smart compass’ to orient your investments. Therefore, I thank you and offer the full availability of our region to accompany you along your path. Italy is a complicated but marvellous country, and I believe that – working together – opportunities for wealth, employment and cutting-edge innovative technologies in the energy sector are truly within our reach.”  Recycled Plastics

Today, we are celebrating the 20th anniversary of the Novel thermoelectric power plant in Novara, a cogeneration plant that, to date, has produced 12 billion kWh of electricity and 12 million tonnes of steam

Chinese 6C Battery Technology Set to Revolutionize the EV Market

SAIC-GM and battery manufacturer CATL have unveiled the first electric vehicle (EV) battery with a 6C charging capacity, signaling a major leap forward in EV technology. Slated for release in 2025 on General Motors’ next-generation Ultium platform vehicles, this innovation aims to substantially cut down charging times.

The term “6C” indicates the battery’s ability to be charged at a power level six times its nominal capacity. For example, an 80 kWh battery could theoretically accept up to 480 kW of charging power, drastically reducing the time needed to recharge. This advancement surpasses the current high-speed charging batteries in China, which peak at 5C and are used in models like the Li Mega and Zeekr 001.  Recycled Plastics

The breakthrough was achieved through several technological innovations:

  • Enhancing Electrochemical Reactions: Improved efficiency within the battery’s electrochemical processes boosts performance.
  • Increasing Charging Efficiency: Optimizations allow for quicker energy transfer without compromising safety.
  • Introducing a New Electrolyte: A novel electrolyte formula helps maintain stability at higher charging powers.

These enhancements enable the battery to retain a stable structure and consistent performance even under the stress of rapid charging.  Recycled Plastics

Other manufacturers are also exploring high-capacity charging technologies. BYD is developing its own 6C LFP (Lithium Iron Phosphate) battery but has not provided a specific timeline for its availability. The advent of batteries capable of such rapid charging could significantly accelerate the adoption of electric vehicles by alleviating one of the primary concerns among potential buyers: longer “refueling” times compared to traditional gasoline-powered cars.

By addressing charging speed—a critical barrier to widespread EV acceptance—this 6C battery technology has the potential to transform consumer perceptions and drive the next wave of electric mobility. Recycled Plastics

Recycled Plastics

Dilo’s MicroPunch technology won the Innovation Award at CINTE Techtextil in Shanghai for its advanced needling capabilities

As energy and water costs rise, sustainable and efficient production methods have become crucial. Dilo’s focus on fine, lightweight nonwovens led to a complete overhaul of its needling process.

The “HyperPunch” and “CycloPunch” kinematics enabled higher production rates by increasing needle density from 20,000 to 45,000 needles/meter/board, ensuring greater abrasion resistance. To maintain efficiency, Dilo redesigned the needle boards, allowing for quick needle module assembly and precise mechanical operations. Recycled Plastics

Historically used for fabrics weighing 100 g/m² or more, Dilo has expanded needling technology’s applicability to lightweight nonwovens, down to 30 g/m². MicroPunch allows for the economical production of lightweight nonwoven fabrics entirely through mechanical processes. The fabrics produced are comparable to hydroentangled nonwovens in terms of abrasion resistance, but with added volume, stretch, and similar tensile strength.

MicroPunch’s unique characteristics make it ideal for hygiene, medical, cosmetic, and technical applications. Additionally, it reduces energy consumption by up to 75% compared to other bonding methods, offering a more sustainable solution for producing lightweight nonwoven fabrics. Recycled Plastics

Recycled Plastics

At Fakuma 2024, DOMO Chemicals will present its sustainable polyamide innovations under the theme “Caring for a Better Tomorrow.”

Key highlights include:

  • Renewal of the EcoVadis Gold Medal, placing DOMO in the top 2% of evaluated companies globally.
  • ISCC+ certification for its new Haiyan, China plant, expanding its portfolio of eco-friendly polyamide products through sustainable sourcing.
  • A collaboration with Sea2See to create polyamides from post-consumer fishing nets, reducing reliance on fossil fuels while supporting African communities.

In mobility, DOMO has partnered with BRANO to develop a lightweight polyamide brake pedal, reducing component weight by 27% and cost by 60%. They also introduce TECHNYL® LITE, a polyamide composite tape ideal for metal replacement in automotive and construction sectors.  Recycled Plastics

For food and water safety, DOMO launches TECHNYL® SAFE C, certified for water contact, reducing CO2 emissions by 22%. The expanded TECHNYL® ONE range addresses the growing need for flame-retardant polymers in e-mobility and electronics.

Finally, DOMAMID® polyamides offer high performance for recyclable packaging, highlighting DOMO’s role in forming the Advanced Packaging Association (APA), promoting the sustainability of polyamide-based packaging. Recycled Plastics

At Fakuma 2024, DOMO Chemicals will present its sustainable polyamide innovations under the theme “Caring for a Better Tomorrow.”

Governor Newsom signed into law California’s AB 863 by Assembly Majority Leader Aguiar-Curry. Sponsored by the National Stewardship Action Council (NSAC), AB 863 will make critical improvements to the state’s first in the world carpet recycling program, including closed-loop recycling with the world’s first carpet-to-carpet minimum recycled content requirement.

“I want to thank the Governor for his support of AB 863. This bill strengthens transparency and accountability for CARE and will greatly increase the program’s performance by training more workers to improve product recyclability,” said Cecilia Aguiar-Curry (D-Winters).  Recycled Plastics

“Even with constant intervention and enforcement actions by CalRecycle and the California legislature, CARE’s failure to successfully manage California’s carpet recycling program has resulted in more carpet in landfills, wasted consumer fee money, constant litigation with the state, and serious damage to recycling infrastructure in this state. We will fix this program by expanding auditing and increasing fines for bad performance.  We owe it our state’s consumers to make sure the fees they pay are used effectively, create jobs for California workers and invest in California’s carpet recycling industry.” Recycled Plastics

Since July 2011, California consumers have paid a carpet stewardship fee when purchasing carpet sold in California. This fee funds a statewide carpet recycling program known as the Carpet America Recovery Effort (CARE), which is a Producer Responsibility Organization (PRO) designed and implemented by carpet manufacturers with oversight by CalRecycle.

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California Carpet Circularity Bill Signed into Law by Governor Newsom

Recycled Plastics

Car interiors – LOHUM, ReElement & American Metals Come Together to Set up an Integrated Li-ion Battery Materials Processing Facility With an Investment North of $30M 01-10-2024

Car interiors – LOHUM, ReElement & American Metals Come Together to Set up an Integrated Li-ion Battery Materials Processing Facility With an Investment North of $30M 01-10-2024

Car interiors

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Recycling rate for plastics made by UK producers more than doubled in decade

The recycling rate for plastics made by big UK producers has more than doubled in a decade.

Environment Department (Defra) figures released on Thursday show that 2.3 million tonnes of plastic waste was recovered in 2023, of which 1.2 million was recycled – a rate of 52.5%.

It is more than twice the 25.2% of plastic recycled in 2021, when just 644,000 tonnes was recycled out of 2.6 million tonnes.

64.8%

Rate of packaging waste from UK producers recycled in 2023 (8.2 million out of 12.7 million tonnes)  Car interiors

Environment Department

The figures cover waste from packaging producers that handle 50 tonnes or more and have a turnover of more than £2 million a year, and so come under regulations requiring them to ensure they recycle a certain amount of what they produce.

The last decade has seen a massive rise in activism against plastic production, waste and pollution as scientists continue to uncover the material’s severe impact on human health and the environment.

Meanwhile, successive governments and private sectors have also worked to improve rates through policies as well as advances in infrastructure and technology.

The official figures also showed the overall recycling rate for packaging waste in 2023, which encompasses paper, cardboard, glass, metals and wood as well as plastic.

Last year, of the 12.7 million tonnes of packaging waste from these producers, 8.2 million was recycled – a rate of 64.8%.  Car interiors

This comes as an increase from 62.4% in 2022 and marks a consistent upward trend since 2014 when comparable data began.

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Car interiors

Lenzing Group: Joint Venture LD Celulose Successfully Prices Green Notes

The Lenzing Group, a supplier of regenerated cellulose fibers for the textile and nonwovens industries, announces that LD Celulose International GmbH (the “Issuer”), a wholly owned subsidiary of its Brazilian joint venture, LD Celulose S.A. (“LDC”), has successfully priced the offering of Green Notes in an aggregate principal amount of USD 650 million.

The Green Notes, which mature on January 25, 2032 and bear a coupon of 7.950 percent per annum, were met with high demand from institutional investors. Car interiors

Part of the new financing structure of LDC with a total value of USD 1 billion is also a syndicated term loan in the amount of USD 350 million. LDC intends to use the net proceeds from this offering, in addition to an amount equivalent to the proceeds from the disbursement under the term loan, and cash on hand, to permanently repay in full the existing financing agreements and to allocate an amount equivalent to the proceeds of the offering of the Notes to finance and refinance eligible investments in accordance with the Green Financing Framework. Car interiors

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Car interiors

Asian PX price nosedives to below $900/mt

By the closing trading hours on Sep 2, CFR China PX price has nosedived to assess at $893/mt, down $38/mt on day, hitting the new low since Dec 2021 and recording the biggest daily drop since May 2023.

The main driver and logic behind the continuous price drop in PX since Aug has been mentioned in earlier reports on CCFGroup’s website.

Firstly, PMI was sluggish and commodity index was weak. During last weekend, the Aug official manufacturing PMI was released at 49.1%, down 0.3 percentage point from the month earlier, indicating the contraction of manufacturing sector. PMI is taken as the barometer to economic growth, playing a pivotal role in supervising, forecasting and waning the economic activities. Currently, the PMI below 50%, and it has been in contraction territory for the fourth consecutive month and hits new low in one and a half year, dealing a severe blow to market sentiment. Car interiors

After the release of PMI which is lower than expected, China commodity futures market declined sharply on Sep 2 in tandem. Wenhua Commodity index slumped as well, by a whopping 2.09% throughout the day, recording the biggest daily drop in more than one year. Commodity market confidence was crippled amid the sluggish economic backdrop, which dragged down PX and PTA prices. Car interiors

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Asian PX price nosedives to below $900/mt

Volkswagen is advancing sustainability by partnering with German start-up Revoltech GmbH to introduce 100% organic hemp-based materials, known as LOVR, for car interiors

As the automotive industry seeks eco-friendly solutions to reduce environmental impact, hemp emerges as an ideal alternative to traditional leather. It is a renewable resource that requires minimal water and pesticides to grow and absorbs more carbon dioxide than many trees. Car interiors

The decision to use hemp is guided by three main factors:

  • Sustainability: Hemp is a natural, organic material that can be cultivated without harmful pesticides. At the end of its lifecycle, it is easily recyclable or compostable.
  • Innovation: LOVR is a pioneering material in the automotive sector, offering a pleasing aesthetic and a soft touch, enhancing the overall customer experience.
  • Scalability: Production of LOVR can be integrated into existing industrial processes, allowing for rapid scaling and mass production. Car interiors

This collaboration exemplifies how established companies and innovative start-ups can unite to develop groundbreaking sustainable solutions. Kai Grünitz, Member of the Board of Management for Technical Development at Volkswagen, stated, “We are very open to new ideas from many different sectors. In Technical Development, we focus on innovative, creative, and sustainable solutions for holistic vehicle development that conserve resources.”

Introducing hemp interiors marks a significant step toward a greener future. Customers have responded positively to the material, appreciating its combination of sustainability, aesthetics, and innovation. Volkswagen’s initiative not only reduces environmental impact but also positions the company at the forefront of sustainable automotive innovation. This partnership demonstrates how collaborative efforts can lead to surprising results and contribute to a more sustainable future for all. Car interiors

Volkswagen is advancing sustainability by partnering with German start-up Revoltech GmbH to introduce 100% organic hemp-based materials, known as LOVR, for car interiors

LOHUM, ReElement & American Metals Come Together to Set up an Integrated Li-ion Battery Materials Processing Facility With an Investment North of $30M

LOHUM, ReElement & American Metals Come Together to Set up an Integrated Li-ion Battery Materials Processing Facility With an Investment North of $30M

American Resources Corporation shares a milestone move: India’s largest producer of sustainable critical minerals LOHUM Cleantech Ltd has signed an MOU with U.S. pioneers in modular, adaptable, and circular magnet-grade & battery-grade mineral processing technology – ReElement Technologies Corporation and American Metals LLC. The MOU marks the companies’ initiation of a Joint Venture for establishing United States’ first fully integrated battery recycling, repurposing, and critical material production facility. The 15.5 GWh facility will be set up with an initial investment of US$30 Million, and lead to the creation of 250 green jobs. Car interiors

The partnership is expected to initially supply over 315,000 electric vehicles annually with continued growth based on feedstock availability.

The integrated end-to-end battery & critical minerals lifecycle management facility will host the entire value chain from battery cell testing and segregation for second-life energy storage applications to recycling, mineral refining, engineered materials, and battery-grade products. The facility will produce critical materials with purity levels greater than 99.5%, which can then circulate in the U.S. domestic battery ecosystem. Car interiors

The initial operating location will be at the Marion Advanced Technology Center in Indiana, and expand to other locations as determined by the joint venture parties.

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LOHUM, ReElement & American Metals Come Together to Set up an Integrated Li-ion Battery Materials Processing Facility With an Investment North of $30M

Asahi Kasei launches Lastan flame-retardant nonwoven for EV battery packs

Optimal protection against flames and particle blasts, the oxidized acrylic fiber material is suitable for various EV battery pack components to protect against thermal runaway events.

Asahi Kasei has introduced a novel material solution for enhanced electric vehicle (EV) battery safety. A flame-retardant and highly flexible nonwoven fabric, Lastan is well suited for use in top covers, busbar protection sleeves and other applications within the EV battery pack to protect against thermal runaway. As an oxidized acrylic fiber, Lastan can also be laminated into a composite surface layer. Car interiors

Although EVs are becoming more common worldwide, battery safety is still a major concern for many car users. In this context, there is increasing demand for materials in EV battery cover applications that offer optimal resistance against flames and particle blasts, as well as good electrical insulation properties. While mineral-based materials are generally used as protection against thermal runaway at present, such materials tend to be heavy and brittle. Car interiors

According to Asahi Kasei, these stiff materials are difficult to adapt to complex shapes, making processability an issue for automotive OEMs.

More…

Asahi Kasei launches Lastan flame-retardant nonwoven for EV battery packs

Indorama – Indorama Ventures Centralizes Yarn Production in Italy to Enhance Service to European Textile Industry 30-09-2024

Car interiors

Indorama – Indorama Ventures Centralizes Yarn Production in Italy to Enhance Service to European Textile Industry 30-09-2024

Indorama

Nylon – Carbios and Selenis have formed a partnership to bio-recycle cosmetic and healthcare packaging waste into PETG, a material highly regarded in these industries for its exceptional clarity, durability, and resistance to mechanical and chemical stress 30-09-2024

More…

Indorama

Crude Oil Prices Trend 

Crude Oil Prices Trend by Polyestertime

Crude Oil Prices Trend by Polyestertime

Novapet Expands into PET Packaging with ENSO Acquisition

Novapet, a Spanish polyester manufacturer under the Samca group, has acquired Envases Soplados (ENSO), a Portuguese company specializing in plastic packaging for the food industry, including recycled plastics. Purchased from GED Capital, this strategic move creates a vertically integrated PET supply chain, uniting five production facilities across the Iberian Peninsula. The combined entity now boasts over 600 employees and generates a turnover exceeding 400 million euros. Indorama

To ensure seamless operational continuity, ENSO’s management team, led by Eugenio Real and José Óscar Martínez, will remain in their current roles. Since GED Capital’s investment in 2018, ENSO has seen significant growth, with its turnover increasing from 22 million euros to an anticipated 60 million euros this year. The workforce has expanded from 140 to over 260 employees during this period.

Established in 1989, ENSO operates three plants located in Andújar (Jaén), Marinha Grande, and Lordelo-Guimarães in Portugal. The company specializes in blow-molded, customized PET containers for the food sector—excluding beverages. Its product range includes bag-in-box solutions, caps, closures, and preforms used in packaging a variety of goods such as oil, honey, vinegar, sauces, cocoa, coffee, spices, biscuits, sweets, and pickles. Indorama

Before acquiring ENSO, Novapet operated two facilities in Spain—Barbastro (Huesca) and Fuenlabrada (Madrid)—employing 350 people with a production capacity of 260,000 tons of PET. The acquisition not only enhances Novapet’s production capabilities but also strengthens its position in the PET market by offering end-to-end solutions from manufacturing to packaging.

Novapet Expands into PET Packaging with ENSO Acquisition

Indorama Ventures Centralizes Yarn Production in Italy to Enhance Service to European Textile Industry

Indorama Ventures, a global leader in petrochemicals and polyester fibers, is centralizing a significant portion of its high-performance polyester filament yarn production for the European textile market near Milan, Italy. By relocating production from Germany and consolidating its spinning, draw texturizing, and dyeing operations in Sandigliano and nearby Saluzzo, the company is implementing a strategy to optimize its global asset network. This focused approach aims to effectively serve volatile markets by enhancing operational efficiency and reducing costs.  Indorama

European textile filament customers stand to benefit from this move through a more efficient and reliable supply of high-quality, colored, spun, and package-dyed yarns, as well as functional yarns available in customized quantities. These products cater to a wide range of applications, including apparel, home textiles, woven labels, and automotive interiors.

Vipin Kumar, Chief Operating Officer of Indorama Ventures’ fibers business, commented, “Our European customers value our expertise and local supply capabilities but also expect us to be highly cost-competitive. By consolidating our operations, we can operate more efficiently and continue to offer our European customers specialized, high-quality products and services at competitive prices.”  Indorama

While the consolidation focuses on Italy, the company’s twisting and air texturizing processes will continue to be carried out in Bulgaria, ensuring that specific customer needs are met without disruption.

This strategic realignment reflects Indorama Ventures’ commitment to adapting to market demands and maintaining its leadership position in the European textile industry. By streamlining operations and concentrating production, the company aims to provide superior value to its customers while navigating the challenges of a volatile market environment. Indorama

Indorama

Wood, a global leader in consulting and engineering, has secured a three-year contract to operate and maintain Freepoint Eco-Systems’ plastics recycling plant in Hebron, Ohio

Spanning 25 acres and utilizing a 260,000-square-foot warehouse, the facility ranks among the world’s largest advanced recycling centers.

The plant will employ advanced pyrolysis technology to convert approximately 90,000 tons of end-of-life plastics into pyrolysis oil through a depolymerization process. This petrochemical feedstock can be used in applications like food-grade and medical-grade plastic packaging, supporting a circular economy. Indorama

Under the contract, Wood will provide full operations and maintenance management, employing over 100 people. The company will also assist with operational readiness processes, including the development of safety and maintenance management systems.

Jess Stanley, Wood’s President of Operations Americas, stated, “This exciting award aligns with our growth strategy and sustainability goals, supporting the circular economy through end-of-life plastics recycling. This contract establishes a new operational presence in Ohio, bolstering the local economy while bringing our proven practices to deliver operational excellence at this world-class facility.” Indorama

Freepoint Eco-Systems is committed to creating renewable pathways for plastic waste and contributing to a circular economy with each advanced recycling facility. The company aims to reduce annual greenhouse gas emissions by an amount equivalent to removing 15,000 cars from the road.

This opportunity reflects growth in the plastics recycling market and underscores Wood’s commitment to assisting clients in decarbonizing operations and building circular economy solutions. The partnership not only advances sustainability goals but also supports local employment and economic development in Ohio. Indorama

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Wood, a global leader in consulting and engineering, has secured a three-year contract to operate and maintain Freepoint Eco-Systems' plastics recycling plant in Hebron, Ohio

Stellantis: Gigafactory Project in Zaragoza Moves Forward

The development of Automotive Cells Company’s gigafactories in Kaiserlautern and Termoli has been stalled due to challenges such as slow electric vehicle sales and the difficulty of creating cost-effective, reliable battery chemistry. This highlights Europe’s technological limitations in electrification compared to China. Stellantis, facing delays in its joint venture with Mercedes and Total, is increasingly relying on China for battery supplies.

In France, BYD is expected to supply batteries for the Peugeot e-3008 and e-5008, while in Spain, a €3 billion gigafactory project in Zaragoza, in partnership with CATL, is nearing completion. Indorama

However, two key issues remain. First, the Chinese company CATL is cautious about political tensions between the EU and China over tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles. Second, the Spanish government’s financial support is still being negotiated, with €300 million available under the Perte Vec program, €53 million of which has already been granted to other companies. Further announcements could come soon, especially with an industry event set for October 8 in Zaragoza, attended by King Felipe VI.

Stellantis: Gigafactory Project in Zaragoza Moves Forward

CG Roxane, the company behind Crystal Geyser Natural Alpine Spring Water, has unveiled a new bottle cap designed to reduce plastic waste

Introduced in August, the EZ-Cap is a tethered cap made of low-density polyethylene that remains attached to the bottle after opening. Indorama

This design simplifies recycling by ensuring the entire bottle and cap reach recycling centers together. While the European Union mandated tethered caps on all plastic drink bottles up to three liters starting in July, CG Roxane’s EZ-Cap is the first of its kind in the United States. The company views this innovation as a commitment to sustainability and a step toward more environmentally friendly packaging solutions.

Despite such advancements, reducing the use of single-use plastics is still the most effective way to combat plastic pollution. Consumers are encouraged to switch to reusable water bottles, select products with minimal or no plastic packaging, and use glass containers for storing perishables. Indorama

These choices help prevent litter and mitigate the environmental issues associated with disposable plastics. By making conscious decisions about packaging and waste, individuals can contribute to a more sustainable future and support industry shifts toward eco-friendly practices.

CG Roxane, the company behind Crystal Geyser Natural Alpine Spring Water, has unveiled a new bottle cap designed to reduce plastic waste

Indorama

China economy – A recent study by the Canadian company Geotab challenges common misconceptions about the rapid degradation of electric vehicle (EV) batteries 28-09-2024

Nylon – Carbios and Selenis have formed a partnership to bio-recycle cosmetic and healthcare packaging waste into PETG, a material highly regarded in these industries for its exceptional clarity, durability, and resistance to mechanical and chemical stress 30-09-2024

Nylon

Nylon

Polyestertime
ITEM 23/09/2024 30/09/2024 +/-
Bottle grade PET chips domestic market 6,220 yuan/ton 6,400 yuan/ton +180
Bottle grade PET chips export market     815 $/ton 845  $/ton +30
LDPE CFR Est China 1,170 $/ton 1,180 $/ton +10
PET Semidull Fiber chips

PET Bright

6,070 yuan/ton

6,100 yuan/ton

6,250 yuan/ton

6,280 yuan/ton

+180

+180

Pure Terephthalic Acid PTA domestic market

Nylon

4,750 yuan/ton 4,950 yuan/ton
+200
Pure Terephthalic Acid PTA FOB China 625 $/ton 640 $/ton +15
Monoethyleneglycol MEG South China domestic market 4,450 yuan/ton 4,700 yuan/ton
+250
Monoethyleneglycol MEG CFR China 527 $/ton 543 $/ton +16
Paraxylene PX FOB  Taiwan market 840 $/ton 866 $/ton
+26
Paraxylene PX FOB  Korea market 818 $/ton 844 $/ton +26
Paraxylene PX FOB EU market 891 $/ton  901 $/ton +10
Polyester filament POY 150D/48F domestic market 6,950  yuan/ton 6,950 yuan/ton
Recycled Polyester filament POY  domestic market 6,800 yuan/ton 6,800 yuan/ton
Polyester filament DTY 150D/48 F domestic market 8,500 yuan/ton 8,500 yuan/ton
Polyester filament FDY 68D24F 8,050 yuan/ton 8,150 yuan +100
Polyester filament FDY 150D/96F domestic market

Nylon

7,425 yuan/ton 7,600 yuan/ton +175
Polyester staple fiber 1.4D 38mm domestic market 7,110 yuan/ton 7,200 yuan/ton +90
Caprolactam CPL domestic market 11,950 yuan/ton 11,500 yuan/ton
-450
Caprolactam CPL  CFR China

Nylon
1,640 $/ton 1,600 $/ton -40
Nylon 6 chips overseas  market

Ny66

1,620 $/ton

2,84 $/ton

1,600 $/ton

2,84 $/ton

-20

Nylon 6 chips conventional spinning domestic  market 13,150 yuan/ton 12,700 yuan/ton -450
Nylon 6 chips  high speed spinning domestic  market 14,050 yuan/ton 13,500 yuan/ton -550
Nylon 6.6 chips domestic  market

Nylon

17,800 yuan/ton 17,700 yuan/ton -100
Nylon6 Filament POY 86D/24F domestic  market 15,900 yuan/ton 15,400 yuan/ton -500
Nylon6 Filament DTY 70D/24F domestic  market 18,400 yuan/ton 17,800 yuan/ton -600-
Nylon6 Filament FDY  70D/24F  17,200 yuan/ton 17,000 yuan/ton -200
-Spandex 20D  domestic  marke 28,400 yuan/ton 28,200 yuan/ton -200
Spandex 30D  domestic  market 27,900 yuan/ton 27,700 yuan/ton -200
Spandex 40D  domestic  market  24,900 yuan/ton 24,700 yuan/ton -200
Adipic Acid domestic market

Nylon

8,250 yuan/ton 8,250 yuan/ton
Benzene domestic market East China 8,350 yuan/ton  8,200 yuan/ton -150
Benzene CFR  China 940 $/ton 955 $/ton +15
Ethylene South East market 940 $/ton 940 $/ton
Ethylene NWE market CIF 980 $/ton  957 $/ton -23
Acrylonitrile ACN  domestic market 8,550 yuan/ton 8,475 yuan/ton -75
Acrylonitrile ACN  overseas market 1,200 $/ton 1,200 $/ton
Acrylic staple fiber ASF CFR China

Nylon

14,600 yuan/ton 14,600 yuan/ton
VSF viscose staple fiber 13,650 yuan/ton 13,650 yuan/ton
PP Powder domestic market 7,310 yuan/ton 7,330 yuan/ton +20
Naphtha overseas market  629 $/ton 628 $/ton -1
Phenol domestic market 8,902 yuan/ton 8,990 yuan/ton +88

recycled PET  =                    5,150 yuan/ton  —          5,150  yuan/ton             

Nylon

 

Carbios and Selenis have formed a partnership to bio-recycle cosmetic and healthcare packaging waste into PETG, a material highly regarded in these industries for its exceptional clarity, durability, and resistance to mechanical and chemical stress

PETG is crucial for ensuring the performance, sterility, transparency, and optical brightness of medical and pharmaceutical packaging. It is especially important in complex medical device packaging, pharmaceutical blisters, and various diagnostic equipment.

The collaboration aims to combine Selenis’ extensive expertise in polymerization with Carbios’ innovative enzymatic depolymerization technology. Together, they plan to transform PET waste from the European and American cosmetics and healthcare sectors into premium PETG material. Nylon

Carbios’ enzymatic depolymerization process breaks down PET waste into pure PET and PTA monomers. When Selenis applies its advanced polymerization techniques to these monomers, the resulting recycled PETG possesses properties identical to those of virgin PETG. This means products can be safely packaged in thick, molded pots and lids without compromising on quality or performance.

To ensure the bio-recycled PETG meets the stringent requirements of cosmetic and healthcare packaging, Carbios and Selenis have conducted extensive pilot and industrial polymerization trials. Nylon

These trials have been crucial in refining the final product’s quality, ensuring it adheres to industry standards and is ready for commercial use.

Emmanuel Ladent, CEO of Carbios, expressed enthusiasm about the partnership, highlighting the long-standing collaboration between the two companies. “We are pleased to build on this established relationship to produce PETG issued from Carbios’ unique bio-recycling technology,” he stated. Nylon

Ladent emphasized that the high-specialty, premium material not only meets demanding quality requirements but also contributes to the transition toward more sustainable packaging materials. He noted that the partnership would open new markets for Carbios, particularly in the healthcare sector, as the company continues its worldwide commercial deployment.

Eduardo Santos, Head of Corporate Strategy at Selenis, echoed this sentiment, describing the collaboration as an exciting step in their mission to drive sustainability in the polymerization industry. Nylon

“By combining our 65 years of expertise with Carbios’ pioneering bio-recycling technology that ensures high-quality monomers for the production of virgin-like PETG, we are advancing in the development of sustainable materials,” Santos said. He emphasized the growing demand for environmentally responsible solutions in the cosmetic and healthcare sectors and the potential for this partnership to reshape the future of sustainable plastics.

This initiative comes on the heels of Carbios signing a Letter of Intent with FCC Environment UK. The agreement aims to take an evidence-based approach to the advantages of using enzymes to treat and recycle PET in the UK. Recycling rates have reportedly plateaued in the region, but FCC Environment supports government policies pushing for a circular economy. The company believes that developments in bio-recycling, such as those pioneered by Carbios, could play a significant role in enhancing recycling efforts and reducing environmental impact. Nylon

In addition to the efforts of Carbios and Selenis, researchers at the University of California, Berkeley have developed a new chemical process that can “essentially vaporize” polyethylene, polypropylene, and mixed-plastic waste into building blocks for repolymerization. This innovative process is expected to reduce the reliance on fossil fuels required to produce new plastics. It also has the potential to unlock circularity for various single-use plastics, including clear PET water bottles, which are ubiquitous and contribute significantly to plastic waste. Nylon

The collaboration between Carbios and Selenis represents a significant advancement in sustainable packaging solutions for the cosmetics and healthcare industries.

By leveraging cutting-edge technologies, they aim to transform plastic waste into valuable resources, promoting circularity and reducing the environmental footprint of plastic packaging. The production of bio-recycled PETG that matches the quality and performance of virgin material is a critical step toward achieving sustainability goals in these sectors.

The combined expertise of both companies positions them to meet the stringent demands of the market while also addressing environmental concerns. Their efforts align with a broader industry trend toward adopting sustainable practices and developing materials that reduce reliance on non-renewable resources. Nylon

As they continue to refine their processes and expand their market reach, Carbios and Selenis are poised to make a significant impact on the future of sustainable plastics.

This partnership not only addresses the pressing need for high-quality, sustainable packaging materials but also serves as a model for how industry leaders can collaborate to drive innovation and environmental responsibility. By turning waste into premium products, they are setting a precedent for others in the industry to follow, contributing to a more sustainable and circular economy.

Furthermore, the advancements made by researchers at the University of California, Berkeley complement these industry efforts by providing new methods to tackle plastic waste. Their process of vaporizing plastic waste into repolymerization building blocks could revolutionize how we handle single-use plastics. By reducing the need for fossil fuels in plastic production, this technology could significantly lower the environmental impact of plastic manufacturing and waste. Nylon

The collective efforts of companies like Carbios and Selenis, along with academic research, indicate a strong movement toward sustainable practices in the plastics industry. These developments are crucial in addressing the global challenge of plastic waste management and environmental conservation. As consumer demand for environmentally friendly products continues to rise, such initiatives are not only beneficial for the planet but also make good business sense.

In summary, the collaboration between Carbios and Selenis to bio-recycle cosmetic and healthcare packaging into PETG represents a meaningful stride toward sustainability. By integrating advanced technologies and expertise, they are transforming waste into valuable, high-quality materials that meet industry standards.

This initiative, along with ongoing research and other industry partnerships, highlights a growing commitment to environmental stewardship and innovation in addressing the challenges posed by plastic waste. Nylon

Nylon

China economy – A recent study by the Canadian company Geotab challenges common misconceptions about the rapid degradation of electric vehicle (EV) batteries 28-09-2024

China economy

According to recent data from the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra), recycling rates for plastics produced by major UK companies have more than doubled over the past decade

In 2023, of the 2.3 million tonnes of plastic waste recovered, 1.2 million tonnes were recycled, resulting in a recycling rate of 52.5%. This is a significant increase from 2021, when only 25.2% of plastic waste was recycled—644,000 tonnes out of 2.6 million tonnes.

These figures focus on packaging producers who handle 50 tonnes or more and have an annual turnover exceeding £2 million, thus falling under regulations that mandate recycling a portion of their production. The past ten years have witnessed a surge in activism against plastic pollution, highlighting its severe impact on human health and the environment. This has prompted both government initiatives and private sector efforts to enhance recycling through policy changes and advancements in technology and infrastructure.

The official statistics also reveal that the overall recycling rate for packaging waste—including paper, cardboard, glass, metals, and wood—increased to 64.8% in 2023. This marks an improvement from 62.4% in 2022 and continues an upward trend since comparable data became available in 2014.

However, despite these positive developments among producers, Defra’s figures show that the UK’s household recycling rate has declined to its lowest level since comparable records began in 2015. This suggests a discrepancy between industrial recycling advancements and household recycling practices, indicating an area that requires additional focus and improvement.

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According to recent data from the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra), recycling rates for plastics produced by major UK companies have more than doubled over the past decade

China is reportedly planning to issue around 2 trillion yuan ($284.43 billion) in special sovereign bonds this year to stimulate its economy, according to two sources familiar with the matter

This initiative is in addition to existing efforts aimed at combating deflationary pressures and sluggish economic growth following the COVID-19 pandemic.

The Ministry of Finance intends to issue 1 trillion yuan of these special bonds to boost domestic consumption. Funds from this issuance will be allocated to increase trade subsidies, upgrade business equipment, and provide financial support to families with multiple children. China economy

Specifically, families with two or more children (excluding the first child) may receive a monthly allowance of approximately 800 yuan ($114) per child.

In a parallel move, China aims to raise another 1 trillion yuan through a separate special sovereign debt issuance. The proceeds from this will assist local governments in addressing their mounting debt issues. Despite substantial fiscal stimulus directed toward investment, diminishing returns and a staggering $13 trillion in local government debt have raised concerns.

Additionally, household spending in China remains below 40% of GDP, significantly less than the global average by about 20 percentage points. China economy

Some of these fiscal support measures could be announced as early as this week, the sources indicated. Both the Ministry of Finance and the State Council Information Office were unavailable for immediate comment. According to a Bloomberg report, up to 1 trillion yuan from the new bond issuance will be injected into major state banks to enhance their capacity to support economic activities.

China economy

A recent study by the Canadian company Geotab challenges common misconceptions about the rapid degradation of electric vehicle (EV) batteries

By analyzing data from over 10,000 electric cars across North America and Europe, the research found that battery capacity declines by an average of only 1.8% per year. This is an improvement over 2019 estimates, which suggested a 2.3% annual degradation rate. For some brands, the decline is even less than 1% annually, indicating that battery life may exceed the vehicle’s average lifespan. China economy

In Italy, where cars typically remain on the road for about 13 years—one of the highest averages in Europe—Geotab’s findings imply that it could take at least 20 years before battery deterioration significantly affects vehicle performance. Contrary to popular belief, frequent charging does not accelerate battery degradation. China economy

However, the study did find a correlation between regular use of DC fast charging and increased battery wear, especially in hot climates. This effect varies among different models and manufacturers.

To optimize battery health, the study suggests being mindful of external temperatures during charging and keeping the vehicle cool on particularly hot days when possible. These insights help alleviate concerns about the durability of EV batteries. China economy

They indicate that batteries are likely to maintain acceptable performance levels throughout the vehicle’s useful life, making early replacement unnecessary and reinforcing the practicality of electric vehicles as a long-term investment.

China economy

Stellantis’s planned joint venture with Orano for battery recycling has collapsed, highlighting ongoing challenges in the automotive industry’s move toward electrification

This setback follows Automotive Cells Company’s recent suspension of gigafactory projects in Kaiserlautern and Termoli, which had already cast doubts on the sector’s electrification efforts.

Less than a year ago, Stellantis and Orano signed a memorandum of understanding to strengthen Stellantis’s role in the electric vehicle battery value chain and secure better access to raw materials. The joint venture was set to focus on recycling end-of-life batteries and processing waste from gigafactories, aiming to enhance sustainability and resource efficiency in battery production. China economy

However, both companies have now announced they will not finalize the contracts needed to establish the joint venture. Their joint statement did not specify reasons, but it’s likely influenced by factors causing a slowdown in electrification across Europe’s automotive sector—such as economic pressures, supply chain disruptions, or strategic shifts.

Despite this development, Stellantis and Orano recognize the value of their collaboration over recent months. They have agreed to consider other potential commercial relationships, especially given the quality of the recycling processes developed by Orano. Orano, a French multinational born in 2017 from a segment of the nuclear energy giant Areva, has made significant advancements in recycling technologies. China economy

The dissolution of this joint venture underscores the complexities automakers face in transitioning to electric vehicles, particularly in establishing sustainable and reliable supply chains for critical components like batteries. It reflects broader industry challenges that may affect the pace and success of electrification initiatives in Europe.

Stellantis's planned joint venture with Orano for battery recycling has collapsed, highlighting ongoing challenges in the automotive industry's move toward electrification

LyondellBasell emphasizes sustainability at Fakuma through its “solutions for a better tomorrow” initiatives

The company is investing significantly in securing feedstock, expanding recycling capacity, and developing technologies to reduce plastic waste. Its Circulen portfolio offers recycled and renewable-based polymers that minimize environmental impact without compromising performance. China economy

At Fakuma, LyondellBasell will unveil Hostacom, a foaming material for automotive interiors. Utilizing advanced catalyst technology, Hostacom enables the production of lightweight, durable, and visually enhanced parts like door panels, featuring low emissions and scratch resistance. This product advances sustainable automotive design by focusing on both performance and eco-friendliness.

The company will also present CirculenRecover, a polypropylene compound with 20% recycled content, tailored for automotive exteriors. CirculenRecover offers a unique mold-in-color aesthetic and simplifies recycling, making it attractive for automakers seeking both performance and sustainability. China economy

In the growing electric vehicle (EV) market, LyondellBasell is delivering material solutions that meet stringent demands. It will showcase engineered polymers for EV charge port assemblies and battery systems, designed for high strength, stiffness, and durability. These materials address functional and aesthetic challenges in EV design, enabling manufacturers to create lighter, more efficient, and cost-effective vehicles. Their polymers also extend to EV charging stations, ensuring reliability and safety in components like charger enclosures and plugs. China economy

Additionally, LyondellBasell will display Polybatch Effects FROST, a breakthrough in rPET packaging. This solution provides a matte frost effect while maintaining compatibility with recycling processes, meeting aesthetic and sustainability goals in industries like food and cosmetics.

LyondellBasell emphasizes sustainability at Fakuma through its "solutions for a better tomorrow" initiatives

Circulate Capital has invested in Cirklo, a company formed by eB Capital, to enhance PET recycling in Brazil

Their partnership aims to divert over 1.3 million tons of plastic from disposal to recycling through new sustainability projects in the plastics industry. China economy

In 2022, eB Capital merged two leading recycling companies, Green PCR and Global PET, into Cirklo. Now the largest independent PET recycler in Brazil, Cirklo has the capacity to recycle over 4 billion bottles annually. With Circulate Capital’s support, the company plans to expand operations in the Southeast and Northeast regions, promoting sustainability in the production chain. The recycled PET produced by Cirklo is suitable for packaging, including food-grade products.

This investment marks Circulate Capital’s second venture in Latin America, following their involvement with Colombia’s Polyrec S.A.S. Funding for Cirklo’s expansion is partly sourced from Circulate Capital’s $70 million Latin America and Caribbean initiative launched in 2023. This initiative is supported by IDB Lab and major corporations like Chevron Phillips Chemical, Danone, Dow, Mondelēz International, and Unilever. China economy

Brazil’s upcoming presidency of the G20 and hosting of COP30 in 2025 position the country to lead the global climate agenda. Significant progress has been made in plastic recycling, with a 25.6% recycling rate in 2022—the highest in Latin America and comparable to Europe. According to a study by PICPlast and consultancy MaxiQuim, recycled plastic production in Brazil reached 1.1 million tons in 2022, a 9% increase from the previous year.

PCR Plastics

PCR Plastics – Russia is preparing for a potential decrease in oil revenues over the next three years due to persistently low international oil prices and a more lenient tax regime, as outlined in a draft budget reported by Bloomberg 27-09-2024

China economy

PCR Plastics – Russia is preparing for a potential decrease in oil revenues over the next three years due to persistently low international oil prices and a more lenient tax regime, as outlined in a draft budget reported by Bloomberg 27-09-2024

PCR Plastics

Crude Oil Prices Trend 

Crude Oil Prices Trend by Polyestertime

Crude Oil Prices Trend by Polyestertime

Stadler Anlagenbau GmbH and Iren SpA have unveiled Italy’s largest sorting facility, the Circular Plastic plant in Borgaro near Turin

Designed and built by Stadler, this state-of-the-art facility processes 100,000 tons per year of mixed plastics and cans. Operated by Iren Ambiente, Iren’s environmental management division, the plant enhances Italy’s recycling by returning up to 80% of sorted materials back into the recycling stream.

Equipped with advanced sorting technologies like ballistic separators and optical sorters, the facility efficiently handles 17 types of materials, including various polymers, aluminium, and ferrous metals. PCR Plastics

The sorting begins by dividing incoming materials into bulky, medium-sized, and fine fractions. A notable feature is the dedicated fines line, which recovers small plastic items like bottle caps and valuable metals.

The medium-sized stream undergoes further separation to focus on plastics such as PET, HDPE, PS, and PP. Stadler’s optical sorters precisely differentiate between clear, blue, colored, and opaque PET, while specialized equipment handles other plastics.

An advanced bottle recovery line ensures minimal waste by recovering remaining materials. PCR Plastics

Innovations include a load cell system for precise material monitoring, a mobile control system for efficient on-site machinery management, and a sophisticated remote monitoring system providing real-time data for predictive maintenance. Operator comfort is prioritized with air-conditioned sorting cabins.

This project aligns with Italy’s sustainability goals by enhancing recycling infrastructure and reducing environmental impact through improved waste management. By converting waste into valuable resources, the facility contributes significantly to Italy’s circular economy. PCR Plastics

PCR Plastics

The European Green Deal, launched in 2019 by former European Commissioner Frans Timmermans, is facing increasing challenges

Criticism and calls for a review of its key components are growing across Europe, with Italy leading the charge. Supported by several other European nations, Italy is advocating for an earlier review of the “Regulation on CO₂ emissions from new passenger cars and light vehicles,” proposing it be moved to the first months of 2025.

Italian Minister Urso recently held a video conference with German Vice Chancellor and Minister of Economics and Climate Protection, Robert Habeck, to discuss this proposal ahead of the Competitiveness Council meeting in Brussels. Urso outlined Italy’s plans for the automotive sector, which Habeck supported. PCR Plastics

Notably, Habeck, a prominent member of the Greens in the German government, had already expressed openness to revisiting emission targets sooner due to potential structural changes in the market.

The two ministers agreed on the necessity of joint investments to bolster European industry, referencing a competitiveness report by Mario Draghi. Urso mentioned that Habeck was open to the possibility of common resources and discussions on biofuels—a topic of particular importance to Italy. PCR Plastics

While the German government has not yet agreed to reconsider the 2035 ban on internal combustion engine production, the shifting sentiment across Europe suggests change may be imminent. The evolving positions of key European leaders indicate that the direction of environmental policies, especially in the automotive sector, is under active reconsideration.

The European Green Deal, launched in 2019 by former European Commissioner Frans Timmermans, is facing increasing challenges

Circulate Capital has invested in Cirklo, a company formed by eB Capital, to enhance PET recycling in Brazil

Their partnership aims to divert over 1.3 million tons of plastic from disposal to recycling through new sustainability projects in the plastics industry.

In 2022, eB Capital merged two leading recycling companies, Green PCR and Global PET, into Cirklo. Now the largest independent PET recycler in Brazil, Cirklo has the capacity to recycle over 4 billion bottles annually. With Circulate Capital’s support, the company plans to expand operations in the Southeast and Northeast regions, promoting sustainability in the production chain. The recycled PET produced by Cirklo is suitable for packaging, including food-grade products. PCR Plastics

This investment marks Circulate Capital’s second venture in Latin America, following their involvement with Colombia’s Polyrec S.A.S. Funding for Cirklo’s expansion is partly sourced from Circulate Capital’s $70 million Latin America and Caribbean initiative launched in 2023. This initiative is supported by IDB Lab and major corporations like Chevron Phillips Chemical, Danone, Dow, Mondelēz International, and Unilever.

Brazil’s upcoming presidency of the G20 and hosting of COP30 in 2025 position the country to lead the global climate agenda. Significant progress has been made in plastic recycling, with a 25.6% recycling rate in 2022—the highest in Latin America and comparable to Europe. According to a study by PICPlast and consultancy MaxiQuim, recycled plastic production in Brazil reached 1.1 million tons in 2022, a 9% increase from the previous year. PCR Plastics

PCR Plastics

Russia is preparing for a potential decrease in oil revenues over the next three years due to persistently low international oil prices and a more lenient tax regime, as outlined in a draft budget reported by Bloomberg

The government projects a 14% decline in oil revenues, anticipating about $120 billion in 2025—a 3.3% drop from the current year—and further decreasing to $110 billion by 2027.

Traditionally, Russia adopts conservative oil price forecasts in its budgeting to cushion the impact of unfavorable market shifts on public spending.

The 2024 budget is based on an average Brent crude price of $70 per barrel, with expectations of a gradual decline to $65.5 by 2027. Natural gas prices are also predicted to fall during this timeframe. PCR Plastics

Despite increasing export volumes, Russia has already faced a significant reduction in oil revenues this year, with the value of crude exports plummeting 30% since June. The country’s main export blend, Urals crude, dipped below the G7-imposed price cap of $60 but has recently recovered to over $67 per barrel.

The draft budget hints that global efforts toward energy transition might dampen crude oil demand in the medium term, though current trends suggest otherwise. While concerns about China’s oil consumption linger, August witnessed a notable surge in Chinese oil imports from Russia and Iraq. PCR Plastics

Although Russia is bracing for lower oil prices as a worst-case scenario, there’s a possibility that prices could rise in the coming years, especially if OPEC+ continues to limit production. The relatively modest projected revenue decline implies that sanctions have not severely impacted Russia’s oil income, as global demand remains strong enough to generate substantial earnings.

PCR Plastics

South Africa is advancing its circular economy with a new PET recycling facility unveiled during the International Solid Waste Association’s conference in Cape Town

Petco and recycling partner Extrupet showcased the site for Africa’s first PET bottle-to-bottle recycling technology. Scheduled to operate in 2025, the R300-million (US$15.8 million) facility will add 15,000 tons per annum of food-grade recycled PET capacity in the Western Cape. PCR Plastics

Extrupet’s joint managing director, Chandru Wadhwani, noted that 64% of South Africa’s PET bottles are currently collected for recycling. The increased capacity will handle more plastic waste and strengthen the country’s leadership in circular economy practices. Deputy Minister Bernice Swarts highlighted the facility’s role in boosting collection and recycling rates, stimulating demand and supply of PET materials, and creating stable markets involving waste pickers and small enterprises.

Petco CEO Cheri Scholtz stated that the added capacity helps close the loop for PET, promoting a circular economy where bottles are recycled repeatedly. This development aligns with the ISWA conference theme, “Waste to Wealth: Solutions for a Sustainable Future,” reflecting South Africa’s commitment to sustainable development and extended producer responsibility regulations. PCR Plastics

Scholtz emphasized that success depends on building a sustainable value chain by balancing collection with recycling capacity and stimulating market demand. Petco’s support enables recyclers like Extrupet to invest in infrastructure, increase purchasing prices for recyclable packaging, and enhance income opportunities for waste pickers. Strong partnerships with the government ensure effective regulations and enforcement.

The new plant also aligns with South Africa’s climate goals outlined in the recently signed Climate Change Bill, aiming to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote green job opportunities. PCR Plastics

Wadhwani added that the facility will utilize Erema Vacunite equipment, producing certified, traceable recycled material that meets global standards.

South Africa is advancing its circular economy with a new PET recycling facility unveiled during the International Solid Waste Association's conference in Cape Town

Celanese adds recycled content to TPV without sacrificing durability

Celanese sustainability leader Oliver Kloth details why the supplier began adding post-consumer recycled (PCR) content to a proven thermoplastic elastomer to help manufacturers reduce both carbon footprint and total cost PCR Plastics

The push for sustainability continues to gain momentum, but design engineers working to incorporate eco-friendly materials that comply with strict regulatory requirements still face limited choices. A new development in sustainable elastomers, the Santoprene TPV (thermoplastic vulcanizates) ECO-R from material supplier Celanese, promises to address this challenge by offering high performance whilst reducing environmental impacts.

Before the new ECO-R grades were introduced late in 2023, Santoprene TPV had established itself for its rubber-like qualities combined with thermoplastic processing ease and reusability, unlike the thermoset EPDM it often replaced. PCR Plastics

“Sustainability has been part of the DNA of Santoprene TPV since it was first introduced more than 45 years ago. For decades manufacturers have selected it to replace carbon-intensive and hard-to-recycle thermoset rubber with a more sustainable solution,” explains Oliver Kloth, Celanese sustainability leader.

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Celanese adds recycled content to TPV without sacrificing durability

PCR Plastics

Pigments – At the first meeting of security experts under the BRICS+ format in St. Petersburg, significant developments for cooperation between the emerging nations emerged 26-09-2024

Recycling- At the first meeting of security experts under the BRICS+ format in St. Petersburg, significant developments for cooperation between the emerging nations emerged 26-09-2024

Recycling

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Crude Oil Prices Trend by Polyestertime

Crude Oil Prices Trend by Polyestertime

California sues ExxonMobil over plastics, recycling

California is suing ExxonMobil Corp., alleging the company has misled the public about plastics recycling for decades.

State Attorney General Rob Bonta claims the company has “engaged in a decades-long campaign of deception that caused and exacerbated the global plastics pollution crisis,” the state said in announcing the Sept. 23 legal action.

The 147-page lawsuit pulls no punches, coming out of the gate swinging at plastics and plastics recycling. Recycling

“The plastics industry, through its deceptive public messaging regarding plastic recycling, is responsible for one of the most devastating global environmental crises of our time: the plastic waste and pollution crisis,” the lawsuit states.

California alleges ExxonMobil is the largest producer of plastic that becomes plastic waste in the state and has deceived state residents for “almost a half a century by promising that recycling could and would solve the ever-growing plastic waste crisis.

“All the while, ExxonMobil has known that mechanical recycling, and now ‘advanced recycling,’ will never be able to process more than a tiny fraction of the plastic waste it produces,” the lawsuit alleges. Recycling

While only ExxonMobil is specifically named in the lawsuit at this point, the attorney general left a placeholder in the lawsuit, also naming unknown defendants who also allegedly violated the law. Those unnamed defendants will be added to the complaint once they are discovered, the lawsuit states.

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Recycling

ECI Group has signed a licensing agreement with Shaanxi Yanchang China Coal Yulin Energy & Chemical Co., Ltd. (YECC) to deliver a 150,000-ton-per-year copolymer plant using its proprietary hybrid reactor technology

YECC is a subsidiary of Shaanxi Yanchang Petroleum Group, the fourth-largest oil producer in China, which operates extensive petrochemical facilities in Shaanxi Province.

The new plant will be located in Yangqiaopan, Jingbian County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. ECI Group’s technology will enable the production of 150,000 tons per year of LDPE, EVA, EBA, and other high-value copolymers, with the capability for future expansion in both capacity and product range. Recycling

Under the agreement, ECI Group will provide the technology license, process design packages, detailed design for the high-pressure system, and technical procurement services. They will also offer on-site technical support during installation, startup, and performance evaluation. Repsol will support ECI Group by providing extensive technical, operational, and commercial expertise, drawing on over 40 years of experience producing LDPE, EVA, and EBA polymers in Spain and Portugal.

ECI Group’s hybrid reactor technology, developed from the proven ICI autoclave technology, offers a wide range of high-pressure polyethylene products with exceptional efficiency, reliability, and flexibility. Recycling

This technology provides significant enhancements in product range, reliability, and scalability over the original ICI technology. It has been optimized using modern materials, design techniques, and industry best practices for construction, operation, and maintenance.

Since 2021, ECI Group has licensed plant capacities ranging from 50,000 to 200,000 tons per year, all based on their standardized design approach.

The agreement with YECC highlights the reputation and versatility of ECI Group’s hybrid reactor technology. Recycling

Recycling

Freudenberg Enhances Coated Textiles Business with Heytex Acquisition

Purchase of key Heytex Group segments boosts technology platform and market presence

Freudenberg Performance Materials is set to expand its coated technical textiles division, Mehler Texnologies, by acquiring significant portions of the Heytex Group from private equity firm Bencis Capital Partners. This acquisition includes Heytex’s core operations, encompassing three production facilities in Germany and China, as well as all headquarters functions such as sales and research and development. Headquartered in Bramsche, Germany, Heytex Group is a global leader in high-quality, functional technical textiles. The segments being acquired generated approximately €100 million in sales last year and employed around 400 people. The transaction is pending approval from antitrust authorities. Recycling

“The acquisition of key parts of the Heytex Group perfectly complements our business in coated technical textiles. We are expanding our technology platform, market reach, and R&D capabilities, which will lead to more innovative solutions for our customers,” said Dr. Andreas Raps, CEO of Freudenberg Performance Materials and member of the Executive Council of the Freudenberg Group. “At the same time, we are gaining access to new, attractive product segments and strengthening our expertise in the field. Heytex operates worldwide and is an excellent fit for Freudenberg, as its success is built on foundations like innovation, customer orientation, and outstanding quality.” Recycling

By integrating Heytex’s assets, Freudenberg aims to leverage synergies and enhance its position in the global market for coated technical textiles, offering improved solutions and services to its customers.

Recycling

Italian rubber and plastics machinery manufacturers are experiencing a slowdown due to a contracting industrial sector and economic challenges in Germany, according to trade association Amaplast

Following positive results in 2023, imports have consistently decreased in the first half of 2024 compared to the same period last year, with declines reaching double-digit percentages in the second quarter.

This downturn reflects a reduced willingness to invest amid broader economic contraction, significantly impacting the industrial sector. In the second quarter, sales fell 12% year-on-year to €483 million, with noticeable declines in imports from key sources like Germany, China, and Austria. Recycling

Despite this, the first half of 2024 saw exports grow by 2.5% year-on-year to €1.73 billion. However, the period ended on a diminishing trend due to lower demand for various machinery and molds. Exports to Germany, traditionally a main partner, have been lackluster as the country deals with unfavorable economic conditions and political complications. Sales to the US, the second-largest export destination, have also slowed, reversing recent high trends.

Conversely, exports to Spain and Poland increased by 13% and 32% respectively, while demand in France remained stable. Significant growth was recorded in extra-EU markets such as Mexico (+26%), China (+36%), Turkey (+50%), India (+22%), and the UK (+24%). Overall, exports showed substantial growth towards the Far East, North America (excluding the US), extra-EU Europe, and Sub-Saharan Africa. Recycling

Order trends are negative but vary across different technologies. After a particularly negative first quarter, slight signs of recovery have emerged in subsequent months. Due to a 6-9 month lag in export data because of delivery times, Amaplast anticipates a contraction in year-end results compared to 2023.

Italian rubber and plastics machinery manufacturers are experiencing a slowdown due to a contracting industrial sector and economic challenges in Germany, according to trade association Amaplast

Poddar Pigments Innovative Masterbatch Solutions for PPand Polyester Nonwoven Fabrics

Poddar Pigments Ltd, a pioneer in the Indian Masterbatch industry, continues to lead the market with cutting-edge innovations. The company is known for its expertise in producing high-quality products including functional masterbatches for PP and Polyester nonwoven fabrics.

The launch of Polyester Non-woven masterbatches, which took place at the Nonwoven Asia Tech Exhibition, marks another milestone in the company’s journey toward offering sustainable and diverse solutions for the textile and plastics industries. Recycling

Ms. Madhuri Kothari, General Manager (Marketing) at Poddar Pigments, shares insights into this new development and the company’s future direction in an exclusive interview.

Masterbatches for PP and Polyester Nonwoven Fabrics

Poddar Pigments, headquartered in Chennai, has been at the forefront of the Masterbatch industry since its inception in 1994. Over the years, the company has diversified, supplying Masterbatches for a variety of applications, including nonwoven fabrics made from polypropylene (PP). The latest addition to their portfolio is the Masterbatch designed for nonwoven fabrics produced from polyester.

“We have been industry leaders in providing 500+colour shades for nonwoven fabrics made from polypropylene. Recycling

Now, we have developed a new range of colour shades for nonwoven fabrics made from polyester. As of now, we are offering around 50 distinct shades for this application,” Ms. Kothari said, explaining the latest innovation.

This new Masterbatch launch aims to cater to the growing demand for high-performance nonwoven fabrics with functional advantage, which are increasingly used in sectors such as healthcare, automotive, and home textiles. Recycling

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Poddar Pigments Innovative Masterbatch Solutions for PPand Polyester Nonwoven Fabrics

At the first meeting of security experts under the BRICS+ format in St. Petersburg, significant developments for cooperation between the emerging nations emerged

Discussions focused on the growing role of BRICS and their expansion into new countries, symbolizing a multipolar world order.
Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi proposed four security initiatives: peaceful coexistence, independence, autonomy and true multilateralism, opposing Western exceptionalism. Beijing sees BRICS+ as a tool to achieve these goals in a polarized global environment.
Strengthening bilateral relations was central. Recycling
Russia highlighted ties with India, with senior official meetings highlighting the two countries’ enduring alliance. Indian Foreign Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar said BRICS represents a new model of international cooperation, uniting emerging powers to counter the exclusivity of the G7 and promote a more equitable global order.
Cooperation between Russia and Iran has been notable, with the confirmation of a strategic partnership focused on the International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC), offering an alternative trade route that circumvents Western sanctions. President Putin announced Iran’s official entry into the BRICS, extending the group’s influence in the Middle East. Recycling
Russian Minister Shoigu highlighted the expansion of cooperation between the BRICS security councils, aimed at indivisible security and a multipolar world order, in contrast to the Western strategy of sanctions. These measures have prompted Russia, Iran and China to intensify cooperation in key sectors such as defense, energy and advanced technologies.
A key element is the industrial revolution promoted by the BRICS, with a focus on new technologies. At the BRICS Forum in China, discussions were held on how emerging nations can access technologies despite sanctions, promoting innovation in areas such as artificial intelligence and green technologies. Recycling
Another key theme is China’s central role as the leading trading power and growing cooperation with nations of the Global South. China’s leadership sees BRICS+ as a means to strengthen its influence, offering alternatives to Western economic mechanisms.
This monumental shift in international relations is reducing the influence of the West, still focused on maintaining global hegemony. Western policies collide with the reality of a multipolar world where emerging powers redefine global rules. In this context, hostility towards the rise of China and Russia appears unsustainable in the face of a new, more equitable and polycentric world order. Recycling
At the first meeting of security experts under the BRICS+ format in St. Petersburg, significant developments for cooperation between the emerging nations emerged

Biodegradable – Hyosung’s Circular Textile Solutions Help Brands Meet Sustainability Regulations 25-09-2024

Recycling

Biodegradable – Hyosung’s Circular Textile Solutions Help Brands Meet Sustainability Regulations 25-09-2024

Biodegradable

Crude Oil Prices Trend 

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India has now overtaken China as the largest global plastic emitter, producing 9.3 million tonnes of plastic waste annually, or 20% of the world’s total

According to a recent study in Nature, this alarming trend highlights India’s growing environmental crisis. Each year, India burns 5.8 million tonnes of plastic and releases another 3.5 million tonnes into the environment, surpassing countries like Indonesia and Nigeria in waste generation.

Much of this waste is unmanaged, causing widespread pollution and irreversible environmental damage. The open burning of plastic, a common disposal method in rural areas, releases toxic chemicals that pose significant health risks, including respiratory issues and cancer. Biodegradable

Compared to the Global North, where nearly all plastic waste is managed through recycling or landfill, the Global South struggles with ineffective waste management infrastructure. In India, open burning is rampant, leading to serious environmental and public health hazards.

While India has introduced policies to reduce single-use plastics and increase recycling, challenges in enforcement and public awareness persist. Experts call for expanding waste collection, promoting recycling technologies, and raising awareness to address this crisis. As the world’s largest plastic emitter, India must prioritize sustainable practices and innovative solutions to reverse this trend and protect both the environment and public health. Biodegradable

India has now overtaken China as the largest global plastic emitter, producing 9.3 million tonnes of plastic waste annually, or 20% of the world's total

Carbios has partnered with French sleeve label manufacturer Sleever to develop home compostable shrink sleeves

The France-based biochemistry company will supply Sleever with its PLA biodegradation enzyme called Carbios Active. The companies have signed an exclusive, long-term contract to co-develop home compostable biodegradable mono-oriented transverse shrink films.

The partners will integrate Carbios Active into the manufacturing of PLA films. Its enzymatic biodegradation process makes polylactic acid 100% compostable, even at room temperature, thereby improving the material’s compostability which is usually only possible under industrial conditions at controlled temperatures. Biodegradable

The resulting sleeves will be used in labelling and wrapping application, as well as for securing packaging for the luxury goods and mass retail markets.

“Our partnership with Sleever to bring compostable sleeves to market opens up new commercial opportunities for Carbios, particularly in the wine and spirits sector where Sleever is a leader,” said Emmanuel Ladent, CEO at Carbios. Biodegradable

“Thanks to the inclusion of Carbios Active in the formula, these types of packaging become compostable at room temperature, and therefore contribute to a more sustainable packaging industry.”

The enzyme was developed by Carbiolice, a Carbios Group company. It allows plastic packaging made from PLA to be collected together with bio-waste and to be recovered through either industrial or domestic composting or methanization. The enzyme is integrated directly into the manufacturing of flexible or rigid PLA packaging, without any changes to production lines. Biodegradable

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Biodegradable

Recyclate Prices in September: Plastic Materials Face Stagnant Demand Post-Holiday Season

As September concluded, the recyclate market for plastics encountered unforeseen challenges. Expectations were high for a demand rebound following the holiday period, but the market did not respond as anticipated. The demand for standard plastic recyclate materials failed to recover, leading to price fluctuations and market uncertainties.

Recycled PET (rPET)

Prices for recycled PET remained relatively stable throughout September. However, the anticipated increase in demand from the beverage and packaging industries did not materialize.  Biodegradable

The surplus of rPET in the market, coupled with steady virgin PET prices, placed downward pressure on recyclate pricing. Manufacturers appeared cautious, possibly due to ongoing economic uncertainties and cautious consumer spending.

Recycled HDPE and LDPE

The markets for recycled High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) and Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE) experienced slight price decreases. Oversupply became a notable issue as collection rates remained high, but the demand from packaging, agriculture, and construction sectors did not pick up as expected. The reduced industrial activity post-holiday season contributed to a buildup of inventories, forcing recyclers to lower prices to stimulate sales. Biodegradable

Recycled PP and PS

Recycled Polypropylene (PP) and Polystyrene (PS) also saw minimal demand growth. The automotive and consumer goods sectors, significant consumers of these materials, operated below full capacity. This underperformance led to stagnant pricing and increased stock levels of recycled PP and PS.

Market Factors

Several factors contributed to the stagnant demand. Economic uncertainty, supply chain disruptions, and cautious spending behaviors affected manufacturers’ willingness to procure recycled plastics. Additionally, competition from low-priced virgin plastics, due to fluctuating oil prices, made recycled options less attractive. Biodegradable

Conclusion

The expected post-holiday surge in demand for plastic recyclate did not occur in September, resulting in stable or declining prices across various plastic materials. Industry stakeholders are now looking toward the final quarter of the year with cautious optimism, hoping for a revival in demand as market conditions potentially improve.

Biodegradable

Hyosung’s Circular Textile Solutions Help Brands Meet Sustainability Regulations

Looming European Green Deal regulations to reduce net greenhouse gas emissions by at least 55 percent by 2030 have fiber suppliers, mills, brands and retailers alike scrambling to meet protocols. Here, Simon Whitmarsh-Knight, Hyosung’s global sustainability director – textiles, explains how Hyosung’s broad portfolio of 100 percent recycled, BIO and circular sustainable textile solutions is well-positioned to help partners meet their impact goals. Biodegradable

Simon Whitmarsh-Knight: Hyosung has always been ahead of the curve, offering new possibilities long before they become the norm, and our path to sustainability goes back 17 years. Hyosung was the first company in the world to develop recycled nylon from raw materials recovered from discarded fishing nets in 2007 and the first company in South Korea to produce GRS-certified 100 percent recycled polyester from PET bottles in 2008. Hyosung was also the first to launch RCS-certified, 100 percent recycled regen Spandex made with the reclaimed waste from our spandex production in 2020. To expand beyond recycled products, we were the first company to produce at scale, our USDA- and SGS-certified regen BIO Spandex partly made from renewable resources in 2021. This year, we expanded our regen BIO Spandex program to include yarn offerings of higher renewable resource content, plus began developing a textile-to-textile recycling program to address circularity. Biodegradable

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Hyosung’s Circular Textile Solutions Help Brands Meet Sustainability Regulations

Global Mono Ethylene Glycol Prices Show Mixed Trends in Early half of September 2024

In the first half of September 2024, Mono Ethylene Glycol (MEG) prices across key markets such as the U.S., Germany, and Asia-Pacific (APAC) exhibited diverse trends, influenced by both global and local market dynamics. In the U.S., MEG prices remained relatively stable with a minimal fluctuation, primarily due to weak demand from downstream industries like PET manufacturing. However, feedstock prices, specifically Ethylene Oxide (EO), rose by 4.5%, driven by higher Ethylene costs and supply disruptions caused by hurricanes affecting multiple production facilities. Biodegradable

Hurricane Francine, which made landfall as a Category 2 storm, impacted U.S. EO production as chemical companies began preventively shutting down operations. BASF halted operations in several facilities in Louisiana, a region that accounts enough Ethylene production. Oil production in the Gulf of Mexico was also disrupted, with nearly 39% of oil production shut down, according to the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE), causing delays in supply chains. However, the downstream demand for MEG remained moderate as buyers showed cautious purchasing behavior amid uncertainties, further limiting price growth. Biodegradable

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Global Mono Ethylene Glycol Prices Show Mixed Trends in Early half of September 2024

AE Elemental opens lithium-ion battery recycling facility in Poland

Elemental Strategic Metals and Ascend Elements partnered on the site in Zawiercie, Poland.

AE Elemental, a joint venture between Ascend Elements, headquartered in Westborough, Massachusetts,  and Elemental Strategic Metals, based in Poland, hosted the grand opening of its first commercial-scale electric vehicle (EV) battery recycling facility in Zawiercie, Poland, Sept. 19. Dozens of business and community leaders from Europe and North America attended the opening ceremony and toured the state-of-the-art facility.

The facility can process 12,000 metric tons of used lithium-ion batteries annually, which equates to about 28,000 EV battery packs. Biodegradable

AE Elemental will disassemble, discharge and shred EV batteries to produce black mass, which can be used to make engineered EV battery materials, including cathode active material (CAM) and cathode precursor (pCAM).

Commercial-scale lithium extraction capabilities will be added to the new facility this fall to be operational by 2026.

In the European Union (EU), new batteries must contain a minimum amount of recycled content by 2030. In addition to helping manufacturers meet this requirement, lithium-ion battery recycling keeps hazardous battery materials out of landfills while minimizing the environmental impacts of nickel, cobalt and lithium mining.  Biodegradable

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AE Elemental opens lithium-ion battery recycling facility in Poland

Circular Economy – Heimtextil Trends 25/26, curated by Alcova under the theme “Future Continuous,” offers a forward-thinking perspective on the profound role textiles play in technological, cultural, and ecological developments 24-09-2024

Biodegradable

Circular Economy – Heimtextil Trends 25/26, curated by Alcova under the theme “Future Continuous,” offers a forward-thinking perspective on the profound role textiles play in technological, cultural, and ecological developments 24-09-2024

Circular Economy

Crude Oil Prices Trend 

Crude Oil Prices Trend by Polyestertime

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Sesotec GmbH, a leader in detection, sorting, and analysis systems, will showcase its latest innovations at the FAKUMA trade fair in Friedrichshafen from October 15–19, 2024

Under the motto “Economy meets Ecology,” the company will demonstrate how intelligent technologies promote a sustainable and profitable circular economy. Visitors can find Sesotec at Hall B1, Stand 1301 & 1302.

The highlight of their exhibition is the enhanced PRE-SORT sorting platform, which combines the VARISORT COMPACT sorting system, dedusting units, material conveying, and a central control system into a single, optimized solution. Circular Economy

Improved components deliver more precise sorting results, and the modular design allows easy access for maintenance.

Sesotec will also present new features for its PROTECTOR metal separators, notably the “Monitoring Package.” This optional sensor unit records parameters like moisture, temperature, and color fluctuations directly on injection molding machines and extruders. It addresses challenges such as fluctuating product quality and heterogeneous input materials, enabling process adjustments to ensure high product quality. The package integrates quickly into processing lines, reduces plastic waste, ensures consistent melting points, lowers energy consumption, and boosts profitability. Circular Economy

Additionally, the FLAKE SCAN analysis system now includes:

  1. Label printer connectivity for easy sample labeling.
  2. Barcode scanner integration for simplified batch number entry.
  3. Enhanced particle size analysis for optimizing recycling processes.

Sesotec underscores FAKUMA’s role as a platform for innovation and industry collaboration. Company leaders emphasize that advanced sorting technologies, especially those utilizing AI, are essential for transforming plastic waste into high-quality, reusable materials, driving sustainability in the plastics industry. Circular Economy

Sesotec GmbH, a leader in detection, sorting, and analysis systems, will showcase its latest innovations at the FAKUMA trade fair in Friedrichshafen from October 15–19, 2024

PLASTICS Commends Bipartisan Bill to Modernize Recycling Infrastructure

The Plastics Industry Association (PLASTICS) applauds the introduction of the Accelerating a Circular Economy for Plastics and Recycling Innovation Act (H.R. 9676), a bipartisan bill introduced by Representatives Larry Bucshon (R-IN) and Don Davis (D-NC). Aimed at modernizing the nation’s recycling infrastructure, the legislation seeks to spur innovation and reduce plastic waste.  Circular Economy

“This bill is a significant step forward,” said PLASTICS President and CEO Matt Seaholm. “We commend Representatives Bucshon and Davis for recognizing the essential role plastics play in our daily lives and for addressing comprehensive plastics recycling. Upgrading our recycling infrastructure and developing markets for recycled materials are crucial for increasing recycling rates and ensuring plastic waste remains within the economy rather than harming the environment. We look forward to collaborating with legislators in Washington to achieve our shared sustainability goals and ultimately see this bill signed into law.”

PLASTICS is the only organization that represents the entire plastics supply chain, including equipment suppliers, material suppliers, processors, and recyclers.

The association represents over one million workers in the $519 billion U.S. plastics industry. Circular Economy

Committed to advancing its members’ priorities, PLASTICS focuses on investing in technologies that enhance recycling capabilities and sustainability, while providing essential products that ensure protection and safety in daily life. Since 1937, PLASTICS has worked to make its members and the eighth-largest U.S. manufacturing industry more globally competitive. The organization supports circularity through educational initiatives, industry insights, events, networking opportunities, and policy advocacy, including hosting NPE: The Plastics Show, the largest plastics trade show in the Americas. Circular Economy

Circular Economy

Borealis’ Porvoo site manufactures polyethylene and polypropylene plastics, which are widely used across society and are easily recyclable

Borealis aims to replace plastics made from virgin raw materials with those made from recycled plastics, while maintaining their material properties. As its first KGD commitment, Borealis plans to use 30 metric kilotons of Finnish plastic waste as a raw material by 2035.

Borealis among first companies to join Finnish Environment Ministry’s Circular Economy Green Deal  Circular Economy

Borealis is joining the Finnish Environment Ministry’s Circular Economy Green Deal (KGD), announced on September 12, 2024. KGD is a voluntary commitment in which the participating organizations aim to reduce their use of natural resources and to set effective goals that promote a low-carbon circular economy.  Borealis plans to use 30 kilotons of Finnish plastic waste as raw material by 2035 and to improve its energy efficiency by 360 GWh. These commitments align with the SPIRIT program, initiated and led by Borealis in Finland, which aims to shift Finland’s plastics industry towards using renewable raw materials, achieving carbon-neutral production, and establishing a circular economy for plastics. Circular Economy

“The Circular Economy Green Deal is very welcome. Its goals and direction align well with Borealis’ sustainability goals and its EverMinds™ ambition of accelerating action on circularity. The Green Deal outlines a long-term vision for Finland’s progress towards greater sustainability, with the circular economy creating new opportunities for the country.

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Circular Economy

BMW and Toyota have announced a collaboration to develop a hydrogen fuel-cell vehicle set for release in 2028

This vehicle will incorporate Toyota’s efficient third-generation fuel-cell stack, known for being 50% cheaper to produce and offering 20% more range per kilogram of hydrogen compared to previous versions. While BMW hasn’t specified the model that will feature this new powertrain, it’s likely to be an SUV built on the versatile Neue Klasse platform, which can accommodate both battery-electric and hydrogen fuel-cell systems.

Michael Rath, BMW Group’s vice president of hydrogen vehicles, emphasized that fuel-cell vehicles are essentially electric vehicles with a different energy storage method. He pointed out that components like electric motors and power electronics are identical in both battery-electric vehicles (BEVs) and hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles (HFCVs). Rath noted that hydrogen powertrains complement BEVs by offering advantages in long-distance travel, towing capacity, and performance in heavier vehicles. Circular Economy

The Neue Klasse EV architecture is poised to support this hydrogen initiative, with production planned in Hungary, Mexico, and later China. However, the rollout of hydrogen vehicles heavily depends on the availability of a robust fueling infrastructure. Rath mentioned that markets need a “really dense” network of hydrogen stations for successful adoption. Countries like Japan, South Korea, China, and members of the European Union are actively investing in this infrastructure.

In contrast, North America faces challenges due to the higher costs of establishing hydrogen fueling stations compared to electric vehicle charging networks.

While hydrogen is expected to play a significant role in global energy decarbonization, its impact on personal transportation remains uncertain in regions lacking adequate fueling infrastructure. Circular Economy

BMW and Toyota have announced a collaboration to develop a hydrogen fuel-cell vehicle set for release in 2028

Nylon Tire Yarn Prices Show a Sign of Recovery in September, Headwinds from August Persists

Nylon Tire Yarn prices (NTY) prices moderately moved up by 1% in the given first half of September due to moderate demand before NE Asia goes for autumn holidays. The headwinds from August persists as Indian markets remained relatively subdued. The drop in NTY prices recorded in Indian markets remained significant, 2.4% month over month in August, have not been able to recover the previous levels for NTY. Spreads for imports have been increasing across the markets in APAC as oversupply and easing of demand continues partially due to credit situation and partially due to floodings and typhoons hitting China, Korea and parts of SE Asia. Circular Economy

NTY markets, which serve as a major constituent of end-use automotive sales, however, have been facing headwinds comprising of lower demand, higher lead times and high input cost.

From supply perspective, the prices of Caprolactam dropped in August due to lowering of contract prices as the markets remained well fed. Weak Caprolactam spot prices eased cost pressure on NTY feedstock, caprolactam spot prices dropped 7.4% in the beginning of August and carried till the first half of September. NTY upstream market of cyclohexane spot prices hit rock bottom by the end of August, hitting as low as FOB Shanghai USD 1110/MT, a drop of 10% MoM basis, while it recovered marginally. On the other hand, energy prices, especially gas as well as crude prices remained lower than July. Autumn festivities in the coming month to further weigh on production side of NTY in APAC as labor market tightens. Circular Economy

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Nylon Tire Yarn Prices Show a Sign of Recovery in September, Headwinds from August Persists

Heimtextil Trends 25/26, curated by Alcova under the theme “Future Continuous,” offers a forward-thinking perspective on the profound role textiles play in technological, cultural, and ecological developments

Through six insightful interviews with international designers, researchers, and industry leaders, the trends highlight how textiles can shape a more sustainable and conscious future by intertwining tradition with innovation. Circular Economy

Textiles are more than mere fabrics; they are deeply rooted in our history and culture, having served as primary means of expression long before written language. Pioneers like Janis Jefferies emphasize that spinning and weaving were humanity’s first technologies, laying the groundwork for advancements in architecture and mathematics. Today, there’s a significant shift towards regenerative practices that focus on restoring and renewing, moving beyond the traditional sustainability concepts of recycling and reusing.

In an increasingly digital world, there’s a resurging appreciation for the physical and tactile. Textiles and traditional craftsmanship offer authenticity and sustainability, countering the disposable culture prevalent today. Influential figures like Ilse Crawford and Christine Ladstätter highlight the revival of natural fibers—hemp, jute, flax, and nettle—and the importance of local materials and techniques in reconnecting people with their cultural heritage. Circular Economy

The industry stands on the cusp of transformation towards circularity and transparency. Leaders like Dirk Vantyghem note the heightened focus on textiles within the EU, propelled by initiatives like the European Green Deal. Efforts to combat greenwashing and promote traceability are enabling more informed consumer choices. Innovators such as Simone van der Burg, Lucas Evers, and Eugenia Morpurgo advocate for open-source production and a reevaluation of agricultural practices to enhance sustainability.

The trend’s color palette, inspired by these discussions, symbolizes the dynamic balance between tradition and innovation, reflecting a vision that extends beyond sustainability towards continual renewal and growth Circular Economy

Heimtextil Trends 25/26, curated by Alcova under the theme "Future Continuous," offers a forward-thinking perspective on the profound role textiles play in technological, cultural, and ecological developments

Circular Econom

PE films – Asahi Kasei has introduced LASTAN, a new flame-retardant and highly flexible nonwoven fabric aimed at enhancing electric vehicle (EV) battery safety 23-09-2024

R-PET Resin – LYB lays foundation for 1st industrial-scale advanced recycling plant at Wesseling, Germany, site 23-09-2024

R-PET Resin

R-PET Resin

Polyestertime
ITEM 16/09/2024 23/09/2024 +/-
Bottle grade PET chips domestic market 6,230 yuan/ton 6,220 yuan/ton -10
Bottle grade PET chips export market     830 $/ton 815  $/ton -15
LDPE CFR Est China 1,170 $/ton 1,170 $/ton
PET Semidull Fiber chips

PET Bright

6,150 yuan/ton

6,200 yuan/ton

6,070 yuan/ton

6,100 yuan/ton

-80

-100

Pure Terephthalic Acid PTA domestic market

R-PET Resin

4,830 yuan/ton 4,750 yuan/ton
-80
Pure Terephthalic Acid PTA FOB China 640 $/ton 625 $/ton -15
Monoethyleneglycol MEG South China domestic market 4,500 yuan/ton 4,450 yuan/ton
-50
Monoethyleneglycol MEG export market 540 $/ton 527 $/ton -13
Paraxylene PX FOB  Taiwan market 839 $/ton 840 $/ton
+1
Paraxylene PX FOB  Korea market 817 $/ton 818 $/ton +1
Paraxylene PX FOB EU market 931 $/ton 891 $/ton -40
Polyester filament POY 150D/48F domestic market 7,050  yuan/ton 6,950 yuan/ton
-100
Recycled Polyester filament POY  domestic market 6,800 yuan/ton 6,800 yuan/ton
Polyester filament DTY 150D/48 F domestic market 8,600 yuan/ton 8,500 yuan/ton -100
Polyester filament FDY 68D24F 8,200 yuan/ton 8,050 yuan -150
Polyester filament FDY 150D/96F domestic market

R-PET Resin

7,525 yuan/ton 7,425 yuan/ton -100
Polyester staple fiber 1.4D 38mm domestic market 7,195 yuan/ton 7,110 yuan/ton -55
Caprolactam CPL domestic market 12,250 yuan/ton 11,950 yuan/ton
-300
Caprolactam CPL  CFR China

R-PET Resin
1,640 $/ton 1,640 $/ton
Nylon 6 chips overseas  market

Ny66

1,620 $/ton

2,93 $/ton

1,640 $/ton

2,84 $/ton

+20

-9

Nylon 6 chips conventional spinning domestic  market 13,300 yuan/ton 13,150 yuan/ton -150
Nylon 6 chips  high speed spinning domestic  market 14,050 yuan/ton 14,050 yuan/ton
Nylon 6.6 chips domestic  market

R-PET Resin

17,800 yuan/ton 17,800 yuan/ton
Nylon6 Filament POY 86D/24F domestic  market 16,100 yuan/ton 15,900 yuan/ton -200
Nylon6 Filament DTY 70D/24F domestic  market 18,600 yuan/ton 18,400 yuan/ton -200
Nylon6 Filament FDY  70D/24F  17,400 yuan/ton 17,200 yuan/ton -200
Spandex 20D  domestic  marke 28,400 yuan/ton 28,400 yuan/ton
Spandex 30D  domestic  market 27,900 yuan/ton 27,900 yuan/ton
Spandex 40D  domestic  market  24,900 yuan/ton 24,900 yuan/ton
Adipic Acid domestic market

R-PET Resin

8,550 yuan/ton 8,250 yuan/ton -300
Benzene domestic market East China 8,400 yuan/ton  8,350 yuan/ton -50
Benzene CFR  China 961 $/ton 940 $/ton -21
Ethylene South East market 965 $/ton 940 $/ton -25
Ethylene NWE market CIF 979 $/ton  980 $/ton +1
Acrylonitrile ACN  domestic market 8,450 yuan/ton 8,550 yuan/ton +100
Acrylonitrile ACN  overseas market 1,200 $/ton 1,200 $/ton
Acrylic staple fiber ASF CFR China

R-PET Resin

14,600 yuan/ton 14,600 yuan/ton
VSF viscose staple fiber 13,650 yuan/ton 13,650 yuan/ton
PP Powder domestic market 7,400 yuan/ton 7,310 yuan/ton -90
Naphtha overseas market  618 $/ton 629 $/ton +11
Phenol domestic market 9,087 yuan/ton 8,902 yuan/ton -185

recycled PET  =                    5,150 yuan/ton  —          5,150  yuan/ton             

R-PET Resin

Sidel’s new whitepaper outlines how beverage producers can leverage the growing consumer demand for variety packs, a trend that has taken off in North America and is gaining traction globally

This whitepaper distills Sidel’s expertise to support beverage producers and brewers in designing and implementing variety pack solutions, helping them capitalize on the increasing consumer interest in variety, novelty, and customization.

The Rising Demand for Variety Packs

The popularity of variety packs, particularly for flavored alcoholic beverages, has skyrocketed in recent years. Between 2016 and 2020, the sales of such packs rose by 833%, reflecting consumers’ desire for choice, novelty, and customization

This trend is closely linked to the rise of hard seltzers, which first appeared in the U.S. in 2013 and grew into a $2 billion market by 2021, with over 60 brands competing in the space. R-PET Resin

Variety packs offer consumers a range of benefits. They allow for sampling of new flavors, cater to different tastes in social settings, and often provide a better value proposition. Their convenience in terms of storage and transportation makes them even more appealing to consumers. Moreover, with the growth of online sales and digital interactions, breweries now have the potential to offer personalized variety packs, allowing consumers to create customized selections that suit their individual preferences.

The Shift to In-House Solutions

As the variety pack trend continues to gain momentum, beverage producers are exploring different packaging strategies. These approaches can range from manual processes to fully automated systems, including repacking lines with work-in-progress (WIP) storage or advanced on-the-line production models. R-PET Resin

Initially, many producers outsourced their variety pack production to contract packagers to avoid making large capital investments. However, as demand has grown, in-house manufacturing has become a more attractive option. This shift represents a significant industrial opportunity, particularly for larger beverage companies with dynamic product offerings and high sales volumes.

According to Stan Hume, Director of Can & Glass Business Development Americas at Sidel, companies looking to internalize the packaging process are striving to find the right balance between production capacity and investment  R-PET Resin

In mature markets like North America, producers are increasingly adopting advanced production tools and processes, allowing them to manage the increased complexity while saving on co-packing costs.

Addressing the Technical Challenges

Transitioning to an in-house variety pack solution presents several technical challenges. Beverage producers must navigate additional production costs and operational complexities, including optimal space utilization, advanced line control, automation, and SKU (Stock Keeping Unit) management. Flexibility is essential, as the solution must handle both variety packs and standard packaging, ensuring productivity while maintaining the agility to respond to evolving consumer demands.  R-PET Resin

The Sidel whitepaper offers valuable guidance for overcoming these challenges. It explores the technical and logistical aspects of implementing an in-house solution, including how to ensure ergonomic workflows and efficient automation systems. Sidel aims to assist beverage manufacturers in making informed decisions as they transition toward internal variety pack production.

Tailored Solutions and Expertise

Drawing on over four decades of experience in custom packaging lines, Sidel’s whitepaper provides detailed insights into product management, line design, and industrial partnerships R-PET Resin

It helps decision-makers define their needs, embark on change management, and select the right partners to bring their variety pack production in-house.

According to Hume, there is no “one-size-fits-all” solution for variety pack production. Instead, each system must be tailored to meet the specific needs of the company, which requires strong engineering and system design capabilities. Sidel’s expertise lies in its ability to work closely with beverage producers to create and deliver custom solutions that address complex packaging requirements. R-PET Resin

Sidel’s long-standing relationships within the beverage industry and its experience with packaging technologies make it a trusted partner for beverage companies looking to innovate. The whitepaper reinforces this by offering actionable strategies for companies aiming to capitalize on the growing demand for variety packs.

Conclusion

The surge in popularity of variety packs, particularly in the North American beverage market, presents significant opportunities for beverage producers worldwide. As consumer preferences for novelty, customization, and variety continue to grow, adopting an effective variety pack strategy can be a key driver of success. R-PET Resin

Sidel’s new whitepaper provides comprehensive guidance for beverage manufacturers looking to transition to in-house production. By addressing the technical, logistical, and operational challenges associated with variety pack production, Sidel positions itself as a valuable partner in helping beverage producers navigate the complexities of this growing trend. R-PET Resin

For beverage producers looking to stay ahead in a competitive market, leveraging the insights and expertise offered in Sidel’s whitepaper could be the key to unlocking new growth opportunities through variety pack offerings.

R-PET Resin

R-PET Resin

LYB lays foundation for 1st industrial-scale advanced recycling plant at Wesseling, Germany, site

Catalytic pyrolysis unit in heart of Europe to bolster sustainable growth, value creation

  • Chancellor Scholz, top elected officials attend milestone event; celebrate company commitment to Cologne region
  • Proprietary LYB MoReTec technology enables scalable solution to recapture valuable raw materials from hard-to-recycle plastics often destined to landfill, incineration
  • Unit’s design and process technology enable high plastic-to-plastic yield; allow for operation under 100% renewable power, helping reduce GHG emissions

LyondellBasell  today advanced its journey toward sustainable growth and value creation by laying the foundation of its first, catalytic advanced recycling plant at its Wesseling, Germany site.  R-PET Resin

German Chancellor Scholz and Minister-President Wüst attended the celebrations, underscoring the project’s importance for both the region’s and Germany’s goals for a circular, low carbon economy.
Targeted startup for the new unit is set for 2026, as part of the company’s strategy to build a profitable Circular and Low Carbon Solutions business.

Using LYB proprietary MoReTec technology, this plant will be the first commercial scale, single-train advanced recycling plant, designed to demonstrate its capability for further scalability. This unit will convert pre-treated, mixed waste plastic into raw materials to produce new plastic polymers that will be sold under the LYB CirculenRevive brand. These polymers complement the company’s offerings in mechanically recycled and renewable-based polymers marketed respectively under CirculenRecover and CirculenRenew branding. R-PET Resin

“Germany is a strong location for the chemical industry and the new LYB plant in Wesseling represents the future viability of this industry. As the first large-scale industrial plant for chemical plastic recycling, it is a significant step towards a circular economy”, said Federal Chancellor Olaf Scholz. “The German government is committed to strengthening and further enhancing Germany as a location for the chemical industry.”

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LYB lays foundation for 1st industrial-scale advanced recycling plant at Wesseling, Germany, site

PE films – Asahi Kasei has introduced LASTAN, a new flame-retardant and highly flexible nonwoven fabric aimed at enhancing electric vehicle (EV) battery safety 23-09-2024

PE films

R-PET Resin – LYB lays foundation for 1st industrial-scale advanced recycling plant at Wesseling, Germany, site 

More…

PE films

Crude Oil Prices Trend 

Crude Oil Prices Trend by Polyestertime

Crude Oil Prices Trend by Polyestertime

In August through mid-September, European producers of standard thermoplastics, particularly polyethylene (PE) films, saw slight margin improvements driven by stronger demand

Prices increased even before the expected rise in feedstock costs, allowing producers to gain a better margin. The demand recovery in key sectors, such as packaging and construction, contributed to this price support.

The market’s positive shift was due to firmer buying interest and a rebound in economic activity following a period of uncertainty.  PE films

Some supply constraints also played a role, as manufacturers were cautious in production due to earlier weak demand and volatile market conditions. This cautious approach tightened supply, pushing prices upward.

Feedstock prices, especially for ethylene, were also expected to rise, creating further pressure on PE film prices. However, producers managed to implement price hikes ahead of these increases. The improved sentiment and demand stability helped offset some of the earlier concerns about price volatility. PE films

PE films

Asahi Kasei has introduced LASTAN, a new flame-retardant and highly flexible nonwoven fabric aimed at enhancing electric vehicle (EV) battery safety

This material serves as an alternative to traditional thermal runaway protection solutions and can be utilized in top covers, busbar protection sleeves, and other components within EV battery packs.

As EVs become more widespread, battery safety remains a key concern for consumers and manufacturers. There’s a growing demand for materials that offer excellent flame resistance, protection against particle blasts, and strong electrical insulation, all while being lightweight and adaptable to complex shapes. Conventional mineral-based materials, though effective, are heavy, brittle, and challenging to process. PE films

LASTAN addresses these issues by providing high flame resistance and electrical insulation in a flexible, non-mineral fabric. Produced by air baking a special acrylic fiber at 200–300°C and enhanced with a specialized coating, it also features improved abrasion resistance. The material can withstand exposure to flames up to 1,300°C without significant heat transfer or structural damage and resists high-pressure impacts from particles sized 200–500 µm. Additionally, it offers electrical insulation up to 3.5 kV at a thickness of 1 mm.

Due to its thinness (as low as 0.8 mm) and flexibility, LASTAN is easily processed with ordinary tools, simplifying manufacturing processes. Currently produced in Japan, Asahi Kasei is considering expanding production to the United States and other countries. The company plans to showcase LASTAN at the North American Battery Show from October 7 to 10, 2024, in Detroit, Michigan.  PE films

Asahi Kasei has introduced LASTAN, a new flame-retardant and highly flexible nonwoven fabric aimed at enhancing electric vehicle (EV) battery safety

LyondellBasell and Dacia develop a recycled solution for the iconic Duster model

Lyondellbasell and Dacia proudly announce a groundbreaking collaboration for the exterior design of the All-New Dacia Duster model. Renowned for its rugged elegance, the All-New Dacia Duster now features the sturdy “Starkle®” material, made possible by the CirculenRecover portfolio from LYB.  These innovative CirculenRecover polypropylene (PP) compounds incorporate recycled materials and bring an unique aesthetic to the All-New Duster model.  PE films

“The development of CirculenRecover polymers exemplifies our unwavering commitment to creating solutions for everyday sustainable living,” says Alexandre Martin, LYB business development manager Transportation. “This innovative material not only elevates the aesthetics of vehicles but also aligns with our customers’ sustainability goals.”

This CirculenRecover polymer, a PP compound that includes 20% recycled PP based on mechanical recycling, is derived from post-industrial waste diverted from the manufacturing process of goods such as flexible packaging. Compared to using virgin materials, this reduces CO2 emissions, underscoring Dacia’s dedication to sustainability. CirculenRecover is incorporated into the Dacia “Starkle®” material, which is used in exterior parts such as bumpers, trims, and body side moldings across the All-New Duster model.  PE films

Beyond achieving performance for automotive exteriors, CirculenRecover polymers offer a mold-in-color special effect with particles to highlight the use of recycled content. This single-material solution eliminates extra steps, enhances design efficiency, and can help improve the potential recyclability of the parts. This refreshing “Starkle®” design instills the All-New Dacia Duster with distinctive character, catering to end consumers’ increasing awareness of recyclability.

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LyondellBasell and Dacia develop a recycled solution for the iconic Duster model

Gabriel-Chemie has launched an innovative flame retardant masterbatch for stadium seats, integrating UV protection, sustainability, and vibrant color options

With over 30 years of expertise and more than 2.5 million stadium seats produced using its solutions, the company remains a leader in this field. In response to the increasing demand for eco-friendly products, Gabriel-Chemie’s new range is specifically designed for use with recycled post-industrial polypropylene (PP). PE films

These masterbatches have undergone rigorous testing to meet key European safety standards and ensure long-lasting color stability, aligned with EN13200-4 for spectator facilities.

For traditional seating applications using virgin polymers, Gabriel-Chemie offers over 100 specialized solutions tailored for flame retardancy and UV protection in materials like PP, glass fibre-filled PP, and PA6. These masterbatches comply with more than 10 different fire safety regulations across major markets, including Italy, Germany, the USA, the UK, and Switzerland. Suitable for both injection and extrusion blow moulding, the product ensures safety, durability, and aesthetic appeal in stadium seating. PE films

Gabriel-Chemie has launched an innovative flame retardant masterbatch for stadium seats, integrating UV protection, sustainability, and vibrant color options

Hyundai and Škoda have partnered to explore hydrogen technologies, but it appears they may not focus on fuel cell cars

While companies like Toyota, Honda, and BMW are actively developing hydrogen-powered vehicles, Hyundai and Škoda’s collaboration seems aimed at the broader hydrogen economy.

The agreement is with the “Škoda Group,” not “Škoda Auto,” suggesting that passenger cars might not be their primary concern. Hyundai stated their intent to “work together to build a hydrogen economy,” which doesn’t necessarily involve producing fuel cell vehicles. Ken Ramírez, head of Hyundai’s hydrogen business, mentioned creating “positive synergies between our fuel cell technology and the Škoda Group’s mobility products and concepts,” without specifically mentioning cars. PE films

Similarly, Škoda Group CEO Petr Novotný spoke about “bringing innovative and environmentally friendly solutions to the global mobility ecosystem and promoting cleaner energy where it is most urgently needed.” Again, there’s no direct reference to automobiles.

It’s possible that the partnership is still defining its focus, with studies on fuel cell applications underway. The emphasis on the energy sector suggests their collaboration might involve hydrogen infrastructure, public transportation, or industrial applications rather than personal vehicles. PE films

In summary, while Hyundai and Škoda are joining forces in the hydrogen sector, it’s uncertain whether this will lead to the development of fuel cell cars. Their statements point toward broader mobility and energy solutions, leaving open the question of what specific projects they will undertake.

Hyundai and Škoda have partnered to explore hydrogen technologies, but it appears they may not focus on fuel cell cars

PE films

Packaging circularity – Evoralis is developing innovative enzymes that can break down even the toughest mixed and blended fibers, paving the way for a truly circular economy in textiles 21-09-2024

Packaging circularity – Evoralis is developing innovative enzymes that can break down even the toughest mixed and blended fibers, paving the way for a truly circular economy in textiles 21-09-2024

Packaging circularity

Summa Equity acquires majority stake in plant engineering company Bollegraaf

Aerial view of Bollegraaf’s headquarters in Appingdam, the Netherlands

Aerial view of Bollegraaf’s headquarters in Appingedam in the Netherlands; in addition, the company has sites in Emmen (NL), Düsseldorf (Germany) and Rugeley (UK). Including Lubo, the group has around 350 employees.

Dutch waste sorting and recycling technology specialist Bollegraaf Group has a new majority shareholder. Financial investor Summa Equity is acquiring a controlling share of the business from Capital A Investment Partners. Capital A, then still operating as ABN Amro Participaties, acquired an undisclosed majority stake in the turnkey recycling solutions supplier in 2015. Summa Equity only recently entered an agreement to purchase large parts of the recycling and waste management division of the Finnish energy company Fortum. Packaging circularity

“With Capital A’s support, the Bollegraaf group experienced significant growth and innovative breakthrough, positioning the company as a key player in the recycling industry,” said Summa Equity and Bollegraaf in their Tuesday announcement of the deal. The companies did not disclose the size of the new shareholder’s stake or the value of the transaction.

The acquisition is subject to regulatory approval and expected to close in October, according to the two companies. After completion of the transaction, only Summa Equity and Bollegraaf management will be shareholders of the company, with Summa owning “a significant majority”, a spokesperson told EUWID.  Packaging circularity

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Summa Equity acquires majority stake in plant engineering company Bollegraaf

Evoralis is developing innovative enzymes that can break down even the toughest mixed and blended fibers, paving the way for a truly circular economy in textiles

Evoralis, a pioneering company specializing in the discovery and development of plastic-depolymerizing enzymes, has raised £2.5M in a Seed funding round. This investment marks a significant milestone in Evoralis’ mission to transform the recycling landscape for textiles and other plastics. Packaging circularity

The round was led by LIFTT S.p.A with co-investment from Cambridge Enterprise Ventures and Parkwalk Advisors, Backbone Ventures, circular economy-focused investors Circular Plastics Accelerator and Archipelago Ventures, as well as angel investors. CPI has successfully converted their convertible loan into equity, acquiring shares in the company.

Evoralis, a spin-out from the University of Cambridge Hollfelder Lab, harnesses a unique ultrahigh-throughput screening platform based on microfluidics to discover and refine enzymes capable of breaking down complex plastics into their constituent building blocks. This platform, which accelerates enzyme screening by up to 1,000 times compared to traditional methods, is a game-changer in the pursuit of an economically viable circular economy for textiles and plastics. Packaging circularity

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Packaging circularity

Solenis, a leader in specialty chemicals, has partnered with Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG (HEIDELBERG), a global printing technology company, to enhance barrier coatings integration for paper packaging

This collaboration enables packaging producers to apply Solenis’ barrier coatings directly during the flexographic printing process using HEIDELBERG’s machines. These coatings protect against liquids, oils, and moisture, improving both product performance and production efficiency. Packaging circularity

Solenis’ coatings cater to a wide range of applications, including board materials, flexible packaging, cupstock, and industrial shipping containers. By using print-applied barrier coatings, packaging producers can replace traditional polyethylene (PE) lamination and paraffin wax, making packaging more recyclable. For cupstock production, the coatings can be applied to hot and cold cups on existing equipment, eliminating the need for PE lamination and improving production speed.

This partnership responds to the increasing demand for sustainable packaging solutions that reduce plastic use while enhancing barrier performance. Solenis’ coatings are PFAS-free and environmentally friendly, offering a cost-effective alternative for packaging manufacturers. Packaging circularity

William Kuecker, Senior Director of Strategic Marketing at Solenis, highlighted the collaboration’s role in helping manufacturers optimize efficiency and sustainability. Similarly, Dr. David Schmedding from HEIDELBERG emphasized their shared goal of providing high-volume, sustainable solutions for the food packaging industry. Through this partnership, both companies aim to deliver advanced, eco-friendly packaging solutions that meet the growing market demand for sustainability.

Packaging circularity

BMW Group’s recycling and dismantling centre

Setting the pace for the circular economy inside BMW Group

BMW Group says it has been a pioneer of the circular economy in automotive engineering. It is also at the halfway point success in the Car2Car research project: efficient recycling of steel, aluminium, copper, glass and plastics. Packaging circularity

For 30 years, the BMW Group’s Recycling and Dismantling Centre (RDC) has been developing and testing processes to achieve significant advances in the recycling of parts and reusable materials. The expertise gained at the RDC is shared with a global network in the recycling industry and helps to promote the establishment of a circular economy in the automotive industry. It also feeds into the BMW Group’s product design process, ensuring that a new model’s recyclability is considered from the outset.

Each year, the RDC recycles several thousand vehicles, most of which are pre-series vehicles that have been used for testing and cannot be sold to end customers. These vehicles are dismantled using a standardised process that focuses on identifying reusable series components and materials suitable for recycling. Packaging circularity

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BMW Group’s recycling and dismantling centre

Amut Green Extrusion Days in Novara: Showcasing Sustainable Innovations

Amut, the Italian leader in extrusion and recycling technology, will host the Green Extrusion Days from October 7-9 at its Novara headquarters. The event will showcase the latest advancements in plastic waste treatment, featuring expert presentations on cutting-edge technologies. Packaging circularity

A key highlight is the display of an extrusion plant demonstrating the direct “bottle to packaging” process. This system produces food-grade r-PET sheets using post-consumer PET flakes, highlighting Amut’s commitment to sustainability. Equipped with the Erema MPR reactor, the extrusion line transforms PET flakes into 100% rPET thermoforming monolayer sheets. These sheets are suitable for food contact, with a width of 1,200 mm and thicknesses ranging from 0.15 mm to 1.5 mm.

The system achieves impressive productivity rates of up to 1,400 kg/h, with a maximum speed of 60 m/min. Packaging circularity

Amut’s custom-designed extrusion line operates with proprietary software, featuring EasyStart for automatic startup and EasyChange for seamless production transitions.

Amut Green Extrusion Days in Novara: Showcasing Sustainable Innovations

Why sleeves and labels are vital for packaging circularity

When it comes to packaging design, why is it so important that brands take care when choosing their labels and sleeves – and what impact can the wrong choice have? Victoria Hattersley spoke with representatives from CCL label and DTM Print to find out. Packaging circularity

The demands of the upcoming Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) have put sustainable packaging design squarely at the top of the agenda for all members of the value chain. Sleeves and labels are an important part of this equation, impacting everything from recyclability to reusability, safety and resource efficiency. This means the choice of label – whether that’s paper or plastic, shrink sleeve or self-adhesive – has a huge impact on a brand’s overall carbon footprint.

And yet this importance can sometimes be overlooked amid wider conversations such as the material of the container itself. Packaging circularity

“Although the label seems like a small part of the packaging it can make or break recycling,” agrees Marika Knorr, Head of Sustainability and Communication at CCL Label. “The label or sleeve is often seen as a ‘decoration’ but it goes far beyond that – the label is a functional part of the packaging and needs to be the right fit for the established sorting and recycling processes.”

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Why sleeves and labels are vital for packaging circularity

Plastic tax – Braskem, a petrochemical company, has launched a new biocircular polypropylene (PP) product under its WENEW brand 20-09-2024

Packaging circularity

Plastic tax – Braskem, a petrochemical company, has launched a new biocircular polypropylene (PP) product under its WENEW brand 20-09-2024

Plastic tax

Crude Oil Prices Trend 

#vAi9NU$%K9!$!nF(o(Y8CS0

#vAi9NU$%K9!$!nF(o(Y8CS0

Braskem, a petrochemical company, has launched a new biocircular polypropylene (PP) product under its WENEW brand

This innovative material, derived from used cooking oil (UCO), is certified under the International Sustainability and Carbon Certification Plus (ISCC+) mass-balance system, promoting sustainability in the food packaging sector.

The biocircular PP maintains the same performance as conventional PP, making it easy for clients to transition without disruption. It is primarily targeted at the quick-service restaurant (QSR) industry, retail food suppliers, traditional restaurants, and snack food companies aiming to enhance circularity through cooking oil reuse. Plastic tax

This versatile material can be used for food packaging, flexible packaging, and other consumer goods.

Braskem America’s polyolefins vice president, Bill Diebold, highlighted the growing interest from converters in the QSR industry, emphasizing the material’s potential to reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Courtney Keller, Braskem America’s sustainability commercial manager, noted that the product marks a key step towards a greener future for the food industry, encouraging companies to contribute to a circular economy. Plastic tax

Additionally, Braskem has partnered with various suppliers to transform UCO feedstock into polypropylene, reinforcing the company’s commitment to sustainability. Earlier this year, Braskem also expanded its circular polymer portfolio by introducing two new PP grades containing post-consumer recycled content. This move further supports the company’s efforts to promote sustainable solutions in the packaging industry.

Plastic tax

A 15-Year Battery for Electric Cars is Coming

Electric cars are set to become more widespread due to advancements in battery technology that improve efficiency and longevity. Chinese battery giant CATL recently announced its new batteries, which can last up to 15 years or cover 1 million kilometers. This is a significant leap from current offerings.  Plastic tax

CATL’s new batteries come with a 10-year or 600,000-mile warranty, guaranteeing 85% capacity at the end of that period. In comparison, Tesla offers an 8-year warranty, with batteries expected to retain 70% capacity. CATL’s technology nearly doubles the lifespan of existing electric car batteries.

While not focused on performance, the new battery has a lower energy density of 175 Wh/kg and is designed primarily for buses. The company claims almost no degradation occurs in the first 1,000 charge cycles. Research indicates these lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries could last up to 16 years before dropping to 85% capacity, though CATL guarantees them for 10 years. Plastic tax

For electric cars and SUVs, CATL has partnered with NIO to develop batteries that could last the entire lifespan of the vehicle. NIO manages testing and regulations, while CATL focuses on battery development. Their goal is to release vehicles with a 15-year warranty, aiming to address the upcoming influx of used electric vehicles with expired warranties.

A 15-Year Battery for Electric Cars is Coming

Sandler Introduces finexus: Sustainable Nonwovens for Automotive Applications

Sandler Group has launched finexus, a sustainable nonwoven designed for sound and thermal insulation in various automotive applications. This single-polymer material can replace traditional multilayer structures in both passenger and commercial vehicles, making it suitable for interior and exterior use. Its versatility allows for application in areas such as underbody, headliner, wheel arch, and trunk liners, whether in conventional or electric vehicles. Plastic tax

Finexus offers excellent formability, accommodating even complex component geometries, and provides high strength and resistance to temperature. It enhances driving comfort by reducing noise levels inside the vehicle and dampening drivetrain noise to the outside, which also helps reduce noise pollution.

As an efficient thermal insulator, finexus improves occupant comfort while its lightweight design contributes to vehicle efficiency by optimizing weight and space. This product aligns with Sandler’s commitment to sustainability, as it is made from 100% polyester without chemicals or binders. It supports a circular economy since the nonwovens, the products made from them, and production trimmings can all be recycled. Plastic tax

Additionally, finexus can contain up to 80% recycled fibers, significantly lowering the product’s carbon footprint, offering a responsible and efficient solution for the automotive industry.

Sandler Introduces finexus: Sustainable Nonwovens for Automotive Applications

EU bungled plastic waste tax, auditors say  

A new levy intended to discourage the landfill and incineration of plastic waste is plagued by dodgy data, and may have led to an uptick in crime, auditors warn

Governments were ill-prepared for a new EU plastic packaging tax, the European Court of Auditors said in a report published today (16 September). Plastic tax

Under measures introduced in 2021, member states have to pay €0.80 for every kilogramme of unrecycled plastic packaging waste they produce, but the European Commission needs to ensure calculations and controls are uniform across the bloc, auditors said.

The revenue source helps fund the EU’s budget, worth around €150 billion per year, alongside the customs duties imposed on goods entering the bloc, a portion of VAT, and a separate payment reflecting each country’s GDP. Plastic tax

But there are serious questions about whether statistics underpinning the tax are reliable, the Luxembourg-based Court of Auditors said.d More

Lefteris Christoforou, the ECA member responsible for the audit, said there were “too many weaknesses” in the way the data was being collected and sent to Brussels.

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EU bungled plastic waste tax, auditors say

A groundbreaking R300-million PET recycling plant, the first of its kind in Africa, will boost food-grade recycled PET production by 15,000 tons annually when it launches in the Western Cape in 2025

This facility, a collaboration between Petco and Extrupet, will introduce bottle-to-bottle recycling technology to the region.

Petco CEO Cheri Scholtz emphasized the importance of this increase in capacity for achieving a circular economy, where PET bottles are continuously recycled into new bottles, maintaining high material value. PET is the most widely recycled plastic polymer, and this expansion will help close the recycling loop. Plastic tax

Extrupet’s joint managing director, Chandru Wadhwani, noted that 64% of South Africa’s PET plastic bottles are already collected for recycling. The new plant will significantly enhance the country’s recycling capabilities and support its leadership in the circular economy.

Wadhwani highlighted the facility’s impact on export-oriented industries like agriculture, particularly fruit exports to global markets.

New EU regulations require packaging with certified recycled content, making this plant crucial for meeting those standards. Plastic tax

The facility will utilize state-of-the-art Erema Vacunite technology, ensuring that the recycled materials are certified, traceable, and meet international standards. This marks the fourth expansion for Extrupet in 15 years, reflecting its commitment to sustainable recycling and the global supply chain.

A groundbreaking R300-million PET recycling plant, the first of its kind in Africa, will boost food-grade recycled PET production by 15,000 tons annually when it launches in the Western Cape in 2025

Dow has launched REVOLOOP™ Recycled Plastics Resins for cable jackets, supporting global circularity by integrating post-consumer recycled (PCR) content

This new addition to the REVOLOOP™ portfolio allows customers to incorporate PCR material into cable jacketing without compromising quality or performance.

The introduction of PCR into wire and cable products aligns with Dow’s sustainability goals, aiming to divert plastic waste from landfills and natural ecosystems. By integrating recycled plastics into cable production, Dow contributes to reducing environmental impact while maintaining the same level of performance as virgin materials. Plastic tax

Dow’s commitment to circularity is further demonstrated by its goal to commercialize three million metric tons of circular and renewable solutions by 2030. “REVOLOOP™ Resins expand our sustainability portfolio, helping customers in the power and telecommunications sectors achieve their targets,” said Edit Berczi, Dow’s global wire and cable marketing manager.

This launch reflects Dow’s broader ambition to transform waste through innovative solutions, combining industry expertise with advanced technology to meet evolving customer needs. Through this offering, Dow reinforces its leadership in providing sustainable, high-performance materials for the wire and cable industry, helping customers globally reach their sustainability objectives. Plastic tax

Dow has launched REVOLOOP™ Recycled Plastics Resins for cable jackets, supporting global circularity by integrating post-consumer recycled (PCR) content

Plastic tax

Eco-friendly – bp and Iberdrola have approved the construction of a 25 MW green hydrogen plant at bp’s Castellón refinery, set to begin operations in late 2026 19-09-2024

Eco-friendly – bp and Iberdrola have approved the construction of a 25 MW green hydrogen plant at bp’s Castellón refinery, set to begin operations in late 2026 19-09-2024

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Chemical Recycling Methods and Physical Recycling

Chemical recycling of plastics is an advanced approach to waste management, transforming plastic waste into valuable materials through complex chemical processes. Here is an exhaustive overview of the main chemical recycling methods:

1. Microwave Assisted Depolymerisation Solution

Microwave Assisted Depolymerisation (MADE) uses microwaves to break down PET into its basic monomers, terephthalic acid (PTA) and monoethylene glycol (MEG), which can be recombined to create new, virgin-quality PET pellets1. eco-friendly

2. Depolymerisation Solvolysis

Solvolysis uses solvents to break down polymers into monomers. This method is effective for polyesters, polyamides, and polyurethanes, producing pure monomers that can be reused in new polymer production2.

3. Pyrolysis

Pyrolysis involves the thermal decomposition of materials at high temperatures in the absence of oxygen. This process converts plastic waste into oils, gases, and char, which can be used as fuels or raw materials for new chemical products3. eco-friendly

4. Chemolysis

Chemolysis, also known as solvolysis, uses chemical agents and heat to break down polymers into monomers. This method is versatile and effective for various types of plastics2.

5. Enzymatic Depolymerisation

Enzymatic depolymerisation uses specific enzymes to break down polymers into monomers. This method is particularly promising for recycling PET, producing high-quality materials without degradation4. eco-friendly

6. Hydrochemolytic Technology

Hydrochemolytic Technology (HCT) uses chemical reactions to transform plastic waste into valuable materials. This method is effective for polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), and polystyrene (PS), producing high-quality chemical products5.

7. Solvent-Based Recycling

Solvent-based recycling uses solvents to dissolve polymers, separating impurities and recovering pure polymers. This method is effective for complex materials like multilayer packaging and contaminated polystyrene6.

8. Pyrowave Technology

Pyrowave technology uses microwaves to depolymerize polystyrene into styrene monomers, which can be reused to produce new, virgin-quality plastics7.

9. Direct Conversion of Waste PET to Regenerated Plastics Using Flame Retardants as Depolymerization Catalysts

This method uses expandable graphite and zeolites as catalysts for the glycolysis of PET, converting waste PET directly into polyurethane foams with high flame retardancy8.

10. Photocatalyst Chemical Recycling

Photocatalyst chemical recycling uses light to degrade plastic waste into valuable monomers. This method is efficient and environmentally friendly, with a low environmental impact9. eco-friendly

11. Hydrolysis

Hydrolysis uses water to break down polymers into monomers. This method is effective for polymers like PET, producing pure monomers that can be reused2.

12. Recycling with Mechanochemistry

Mechanochemistry uses mechanical forces to induce chemical reactions that break down polymers into monomers. This method is still in development but shows promise for plastic waste recycling2.

13. Gasification

Gasification converts plastic waste into syngas, a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide, which can be used to produce new chemical products and fuels3.

14. Thermolysis

Thermolysis involves the thermal decomposition of materials in the presence of heat. This method is similar to pyrolysis but can include chemical agents to enhance decomposition3.

15. Biodegradation

Biodegradation uses microorganisms to break down polymers into simpler compounds. This method is promising for biodegradable polymers but is limited by the degradation rate2. eco-friendly

Physical Recycling

Physical recycling uses mechanical processes to transform plastic waste into new products without altering the chemical structure of the polymers. This method is commonly used for simple plastic materials2.

In conclusion, chemical recycling methods offer innovative solutions for managing plastic waste, each with specific advantages and challenges. The choice of the most appropriate method depends on the type of plastic and the specific recycling needs.

2Cefic 7Pyrowave 4Cleantech Group 1Plastics Today 3Britannica 5Aduro Clean Technologies 6Sulzer 8Springer 9RSC Publishing  eco-friendly

Chemical Recycling Methods

TCP Group breaks new ground in the Thai functional drink market with the launch of its “eco-friendly Mansome rPET bottle,” boosting good looks with greater care for the planet

TCP Group has launched the “Mansome rPET bottle,” the first eco-friendly recycled PET (rPET) plastic packaging in Thailand’s functional drink market, which can also be recycled again to create new packaging. Boost your good looks while caring more for the planet with “Mansome Collagen Less Sugar,” designed for men who want to look and feel great inside and out. eco-friendly

As the eco-friendly trend continues to gain momentum and younger generations become more environmentally conscious, TCP Group is committed to developing products that meet the needs of eco-minded consumers, encouraging them to participate in protecting our planet. Leading the way with the Mansome brand, a functional drink for men, the launch of Mansome Collagen Less Sugar in an eco-friendly rPET bottle marks a significant milestone as the first product from TCP Group – and the first brand in Thailand’s functional drink market – to use rPET packaging.

Mrs. Mallika Lungnimitmas, Marketing Department Director, Thailand Country Department at TCP Group, said, “For over 12 years, Mansome has been a leader in the functional drink market for men. eco-friendly

We firmly believe in supporting every man to look good in his own way. Beyond that, we also promote doing good for both individuals and the planet. This year, we have taken our approach a step further through our efforts to reduce the amount of virgin plastic PET in our packaging and opting for recycled plastic, which transforms used plastic into new products, thus reducing plastic waste and showing greater care for the world from start to finish. Mansome rPET bottles advance our commitment to looking good while helping to make the world a better place.” eco-friendly

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In June 2024, Vienna, Austria, installed 660 meters of drinking water pressure pipes made from chemically recycled plastic

This project is the result of a collaboration between Borealis, Pipelife, and Wiener Wasser, demonstrating Austria’s leadership in sustainable innovation. The pipes are made using Borealis’ Borcycle™ C technology, which chemically recycles polyolefin waste into high-quality plastic capable of meeting the stringent standards required for water pipes.

This initiative aims to boost the sustainability of Vienna’s water infrastructure. Borcycle C allows the creation of pipes from over 90% chemically recycled content, certified by ISCC PLUS for sustainability compliance.  eco-friendly

The pipes, manufactured by Pipelife, benefit from being processable on existing equipment, avoiding lengthy revalidation processes.

John Webster, Borealis’ Global Commercial Director Infrastructure, highlights this project as a continuation of their innovative infrastructure solutions. Zoran Davidovski, Pipelife’s Head of R&D and Sustainability, adds that the integration of chemically recycled materials aligns with the company’s sustainability goals. eco-friendly

This groundbreaking effort not only advances sustainability but also ensures long-lasting infrastructure, with leak-tight pipes expected to last over 100 years. The success of this pilot project paves the way for future collaborations in the field, positioning Austria as a global leader in sustainable plastic solutions for infrastructure.

eco-friendly

The European car crisis, triggered by supply chain disruptions, chip shortages, and economic downturns, has significantly impacted the plastics market

The automotive industry is one of the largest consumers of plastics, using the material in a variety of components, including dashboards, bumpers, and interior fittings. With car production and sales slowing down, the demand for automotive plastics has also weakened, leading to a ripple effect throughout the plastics industry.

One major consequence is the reduced demand for raw plastic materials like polypropylene, ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene), and polycarbonate, which are heavily used in the production of vehicle parts. eco-friendly

As a result, plastic suppliers are facing declining revenues and adjusting production capacities. In some cases, companies have had to scale back production or even halt operations to cope with the drop in demand from the automotive sector.

The automotive plastics market has also been hit by rising energy prices and shortages of other raw materials, making it more expensive to produce plastic components. This has led to higher costs for manufacturers, which further compounds the challenges facing both the automotive and plastics industries. eco-friendly

However, the crisis has also prompted innovation in the plastics market. With the automotive industry increasingly shifting towards electric vehicles (EVs), there is a growing demand for lightweight materials to improve energy efficiency. Plastics play a crucial role in reducing the overall weight of EVs, making them more competitive. As the transition to EVs accelerates, the demand for specialized plastics could help cushion the long-term impact of the current crisis on the plastics market.

In summary, while the European car crisis has negatively affected the plastics industry in the short term, evolving market trends, particularly the rise of electric vehicles, may offer future opportunities. eco-friendly

The European car crisis, triggered by supply chain disruptions, chip shortages, and economic downturns, has significantly impacted the plastics market

Depolymerization for Chemical Recycling of PET From Cloth Waste and Plastic Waste Mixtures

Professor Kotohiro Nomura and his team at Tokyo Metropolitan University has developed a method for the depolymerization of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) using alcohols and an inexpensive, readily available iron trichloride catalyst. This method can be applied to the selective chemical recycling of both textile and plastic waste mixtures.

Polyesters, which consist of repeated “ester bonds” formed by the reaction of carboxylic acid and alcohol, are commonly used in plastic bottles and clothing. If these ester bonds could be completely broken, polyester could be reverted to its raw materials. Conventional methods, however, necessitate high temperatures and large amounts of acidic or basic substances. eco-friendly

Therefore, a simple, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly method is highly sought after. Additionally, there is a global demand for the development of selective depolymerization of polyester from plastic waste, especially from textile waste, which is a mixture of polyester and cotton.

The research team has now developed a method for acid- and base-free depolymerization of PET bottles using ethanol and either FeCl3 or FeBr3, yielding diethyl terephthalate (DET) and ethylene glycol (EG) with high selectivity (98–99%). eco-friendly

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Depolymerization for Chemical Recycling of PET From Cloth Waste and Plastic Waste Mixtures

bp and Iberdrola have approved the construction of a 25 MW green hydrogen plant at bp’s Castellón refinery, set to begin operations in late 2026

The project, a joint venture through Castellón Green Hydrogen S.L., will convert 200 GWh of Iberdrola’s renewable energy annually into green hydrogen, supporting bp’s decarbonization strategy.

This initiative marks the companies’ first hydrogen collaboration and has received €15 million in funding from the Spanish Recovery, Transformation, and Resilience Plan under NextGenerationEU. The plant will use five 5 MW proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzers, powered by a renewable energy PPA with Iberdrola. eco-friendly

The hydrogen produced will replace some of the grey hydrogen used at the refinery, reducing CO2 emissions by 23,000 tons annually—equivalent to taking 5,000 cars off the road. The project is expected to create 500 jobs during construction.

Felipe Arbelaez, bp’s senior VP for hydrogen & CCS, emphasized the strategic importance of this project for advancing decarbonization. Future expansions are being explored, with plans to extend hydrogen use to other industries in the Valencia region, including ceramics, chemicals, and heavy transport. eco-friendly

bp and Iberdrola have approved the construction of a 25 MW green hydrogen plant at bp’s Castellón refinery, set to begin operations in late 2026

EV Batteries – Chinese exports have surged for five consecutive months, with August showing an 8.7% increase year-on-year, surpassing the forecasted 6.5% 18-09-2024

eco-friendly

EV Batteries – Chinese exports have surged for five consecutive months, with August showing an 8.7% increase year-on-year, surpassing the forecasted 6.5% 18-09-2024

EV Batteries

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The State of Chemical Recycling of Plastics

Chemical recycling of plastics, also known as advanced recycling, is an emerging technology aimed at addressing the global plastic waste crisis. Unlike mechanical recycling, which involves melting and reshaping plastics, chemical recycling breaks down plastic waste into its molecular components, allowing for the production of new plastics, fuels, or chemicals.

Currently, chemical recycling is in its early stages of development and commercialization. Companies and research institutions are exploring various methods, including pyrolysis (heating plastics in the absence of oxygen) and depolymerization (breaking plastics back into monomers). EV Batteries

Some major corporations are investing in these technologies, but large-scale adoption is limited due to technological and economic challenges.

Advantages:

  1. Broader range of plastics: Chemical recycling can process mixed and contaminated plastics, which are often unsuitable for mechanical recycling.
  2. Closed-loop potential: It enables the production of virgin-quality plastics, reducing the need for fossil-based raw materials.
  3. Waste reduction: It offers a solution for hard-to-recycle plastics like multilayer packaging. EV Batteries

Disadvantages:

  1. High cost and energy use: Chemical recycling is energy-intensive and expensive, making it less economically viable compared to mechanical recycling.
  2. Limited scalability: Most chemical recycling plants are still in pilot stages, and scaling up remains a significant hurdle.
  3. Environmental concerns: The process can produce harmful emissions if not managed properly, and some critics argue it may divert attention from reducing plastic use.

Despite these challenges, chemical recycling holds promise, but it will require technological advancements and regulatory support to become a mainstream solution. EV Batteries

The State of Chemical Recycling of Plastics

Chinese exports have surged for five consecutive months, with August showing an 8.7% increase year-on-year, surpassing the forecasted 6.5%

This spike in exports, coupled with falling prices, is raising concerns in Europe and the US. Many Chinese goods have seen price drops, signaling that the domestic market is no longer absorbing the production surplus. This has led to a risk of “deflationary exports,” which could harm Western industries by flooding the market with cheap products.

The real estate crisis in China has exacerbated the situation, as demand for goods like furniture and appliances has dropped, leading to a decline in prices. EV Batteries

Exported goods, from clothing to electronics, have seen a significant price fall, with household appliances down 5% and steel prices dropping 9%. This oversupply has led to a 22% increase in steel exports, hurting global producers.

Rare earths, essential for technologies like electric vehicles, are also seeing price declines due to overproduction. Despite these drops, China remains a dominant player, controlling 67% of the market, compared to 98% in 2010. EV Batteries

As Europe and the US scramble to introduce trade barriers, the long-term effects of this export boom remain uncertain. Both regions may face increased pressure on local industries if Chinese exports continue to rise while domestic demand in China stagnates.

EV Batteries

StoreDot, an Israeli company, has developed ultra-fast charging prismatic battery cells that can recharge from 10% to 80% in just 10 minutes without compromising performance or longevity

These cells offer a new alternative to the pouch-style cells (XFC, or Extreme Fast Charging), which StoreDot has been refining for years. The XFC cells provide around 100 miles (160 km) of range with just a 5-minute charge.

The switch to prismatic cells offers a key advantage: their structure provides better mechanical protection, making them more resistant to deformation during high-power charging. This improved reliability allows for even faster charging. EV Batteries

Amir Tirosh, head of StoreDot’s technical department, highlighted this transition as a major achievement, noting that they now offer both pouch and prismatic cells, catering to different manufacturer preferences.

Several automakers have already tested StoreDot’s pouch cells, with a Polestar 5 prototype achieving 80% charge in 10 minutes.

As StoreDot continues to enhance pouch cells, they are also preparing prismatic cell prototypes for third-party testing, with partners such as Volvo-Polestar, Mercedes, and VinFast already involved in the evaluation process. EV Batteries

EV Batteries

South Korean researchers have developed a groundbreaking car battery that recharges in just five seconds, potentially revolutionizing the electric vehicle industry

Sodium-ion (Na+) batteries, which have been gaining traction as an alternative to lithium-ion batteries, have now reached a new milestone thanks to a team led by Professor Jeung Ku Kang at KAIST (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology).

The innovation lies in a hybrid sodium-ion battery that combines anode materials typically used in batteries with cathodes designed for supercapacitors. This hybrid architecture allows for both fast charging and high storage capacity, addressing common issues in sodium-ion technology. EV Batteries

By integrating fine active materials into porous carbon, derived from metal-organic structures, the team achieved improved kinetics and drastically reduced charging times. The battery surpasses lithium-ion technology in terms of both energy density (247 Wh/kg) and power density (34,748 W/kg), offering a significant leap forward in performance.

Published in Energy Storage Materials, the study highlights this technology’s potential to reshape the future of sustainable mobility. This breakthrough offers a cheaper, faster-charging, and less resource-dependent alternative to current lithium-based solutions, marking a major advance in the quest for efficient and sustainable energy storage solutions. EV Batteries

South Korean researchers have developed a groundbreaking car battery that recharges in just five seconds, potentially revolutionizing the electric vehicle industry

Circularizing rigid plastics: How AI, machine learning and biotechnology are changing the market

Rigid plastics packaging has the highest recycling rates of all conventional polymer-based materials, and makes up the majority of plastic packaging formats. While debates are raging over whether production should be legally capped, industry leaders are working to boost recycling rates further and use biotechnology to circularize feedstocks through product design. EV Batteries

The UN Global Plastic Treaty is set for final negotiations in November, with many nations in the “High Ambition Coalition” calling for blanket caps on plastic production. These nations include EU countries and the US, who will be pitted against petrochemical trade partners in the Middle East and Asia.

Industry stakeholders in the US recently branded the government’s decision to back production limits as a “betrayal,” and claim that recycling is the needed priority. But whatever the outcome of the treaty, vast amounts of rigid plastics will continue to be produced every year. Plastics Europe estimates global production was at 390 million tons in 2021. EV Batteries

We speak to Ed Kosior, industry expert and founder of Nextek and Nextloopp, Jörg Sabo, innovation director at Greiner Packaging and Thomas Philipon, CEO of TotalEnergies Corbion, to hear how the industry is striving to increase recycling rates under the umbrella of global legislation as it currently stands.

AI entering the sortation space

Kosior says that one of the most important developments over the past year has been the introduction of AI and machine learning to recycling systems. EV Batteries

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Circularizing rigid plastics: How AI, machine learning and biotechnology are changing the market

Researchers have developed a revolutionary “conversion” battery that remains functional even after being bent or cut, without catching fire or exploding—key hazards associated with traditional lithium-ion batteries.

These batteries, commonly found in devices like phones, e-bikes, and electric cars, pose risks when damaged. A tragic incident in New York in April 2023 highlighted these dangers when a faulty e-bike battery led to a fire, killing two children. While lithium-ion batteries are generally safe, the new battery represents a significant improvement in safety.

The innovation lies in using sulfur, specifically an iron sulfide cathode, developed by an international research team led by the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China. EV Batteries

Sulfur is both cost-effective and energy-dense. However, a major challenge with metal sulfides is their rapid degradation when reacting with carbonate-based electrolytes. To overcome this, the team coated the iron sulfide cathodes with polyacrylic acid (PAA), which preserved battery capacity and efficiency.

The prototype battery showed no decay after 100 charge-discharge cycles and maintained 72% capacity after 300 cycles. Remarkably, it remained stable even when cut or bent. Though still experimental, this technology offers a promising future for safer, longer-lasting lithium batteries. EV Batteries

The details of the research : “Chelating-Type Binders toward Stable Cycling and High-Safety Transition-Metal Sulfide-Based Lithium Batteries

Researchers have developed a revolutionary "conversion" battery that remains functional even after being bent or cut, without catching fire or exploding—key hazards associated with traditional lithium-ion batteries.

Automotive – Why Car Manufacturers Should Go “All-In” on Electric Cars 17-09-2024

EV Batteries

Batteries – PET Bottle – StarLITE®-R Premium: Sidel’s New rPET Bottle Base Elevates High-End Packaging 16-09-2024

Batteries

PET Bottle – StarLITE®-R Premium: Sidel’s New rPET Bottle Base Elevates High-End Packaging

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Crude Oil Prices Trend 

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Cyclohexanone Prices Rise in Europe Amid Steady Demand and Production Hurdles

Cyclohexanone prices saw notable increases in both Germany and the Netherlands due to a combination of moderate demand, fluctuating raw material costs, and supply constraints in early September. This price trend of Cyclohexanone was influenced by various factors in the downstream and upstream markets, alongside seasonal and geopolitical developments. Batteries

In early September 2024, Cyclohexanone prices saw a notable increase in both the Netherlands and Germany. In the Netherlands and similarly in Germany, prices rose, reflecting a weekly increase of 1.4%. This upward trend was driven by moderate demand from downstream sectors such as nylon, adipic acid, and caprolactam production, alongside seasonal fluctuations that boosted consumption. Despite the decline in benzene costs, which typically affects production expenses, ongoing high production costs continued to support elevated prices of Cyclohexanone in both regions.

The crude oil market experienced significant turbulence as U.S. crude oil prices fell to their lowest level since June 2023, marking an 8% weekly decline, the steepest drop since October. Brent crude prices also dropped by 9.8%. Batteries

This downturn was compounded by OPEC+ delaying its planned production increase of 180,000 barrels per day until December, introducing uncertainties about global supply and demand. These developments had a ripple effect, affecting related markets and sectors, including construction, where the EU’s forecast for the year was revised to a 1.5% decrease from an initial 0.5% decline, though positive signs such as rising house prices and increased building permit issuance indicated a potential rebound in building material production.

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Batteries

Aquafil has unveiled its 2024-2026 Industrial Plan, including €100 million in investments and a focus on mergers and acquisitions (M&A)

The company anticipates a 15-20% volume growth in 2025 compared to 2024, and a further 2-4% rise in 2026. By the end of 2025, Net Financial Position (NFP) is expected to decrease to €185-195 million, reaching €157-167 million in 2026. CEO Giulio Bonazzi highlights the strategy’s focus on unlocking growth through increased volumes, innovative technologies, and industrial efficiency. Batteries

A planned €40 million capital increase will strengthen Aquafil’s financial flexibility and support key investment initiatives, helping consolidate its market leadership and seize strategic opportunities. Aquafin Holding, the controlling shareholder, has committed to subscribing to its share of the increase, confident in the Plan’s success.

The Plan targets growth in European, North American, and Asia Pacific markets, driving revenue expansion across all business areas. It emphasizes technological improvements, process efficiency, automation, and cost rationalization, which are expected to positively impact margins.  Batteries

Aquafil has unveiled its 2024-2026 Industrial Plan, including €100 million in investments and a focus on mergers and acquisitions (M&A)

Solid-State Batteries: The Key to Electric Vehicle Efficiency

The future of electric vehicles hinges on more efficient, reliable batteries. To achieve maximum efficiency, we need batteries with extended mileage, fast recharging capabilities, and enhanced durability against impacts and fires. Solid-state batteries, often considered the “Holy Grail,” may be the solution.

What Are Solid-State Batteries?
Unlike traditional lithium-ion batteries, which use liquid electrolytes to transfer ions between electrodes, solid-state batteries use a solid electrolyte. This allows them to store more energy in the same size casing. Additionally, they eliminate the flammable liquid electrolytes, improving vehicle safety and enabling faster recharges—potentially within 15 minutes for a range of over 480 km.

Current Challenges
Despite their promise, solid-state batteries are not yet ready for mass production. They offer higher energy density but face technical hurdles. Commonly used graphite anodes can develop dendrites—needle-like structures that can cause short circuits. The solid electrolyte material also tends to crack and degrade over multiple charge cycles.

Looking Ahead
Many companies, including Toyota, are racing to commercialize this technology, with potential breakthroughs by 2027. However, scaling up solid-state batteries for automotive use remains a challenge, requiring significant investment to lower costs and secure a reliable supply chain.

Solid-State Batteries: The Key to Electric Vehicle Efficiency

Sonatrach and Ronesans Holding have announced the Final Investment Decision (FID) for a major Propane Dehydrogenation and Polypropylene Production (PDHPP) project in Turkey

The decision was revealed at a ceremony held at Sonatrach’s headquarters in Algiers, attended by Sonatrach CEO Rachid Hachichi and Ronesans Holding CEO Erman Ilicak.

The PDHPP complex will be built in the Ceyhan industrial zone, Adana, Turkey. It will include a propane dehydrogenation unit, polypropylene production facilities, and shared utilities and storage systems. Sonatrach will hold a 34% stake in the project through its subsidiary, SPIC BV, while Ronesans Holding will control 66%. Sonatrach will supply propane to the facility under a long-term contract, with prices based on global market rates.

This project aligns with Sonatrach’s strategy of international expansion and diversification, particularly in petrochemicals. It aims to increase the value of hydrocarbons by transforming them into high-value products.

The completion of the PDHPP complex is expected to boost economic development in both Algeria and Turkey while enhancing Sonatrach’s role in the global petrochemical industry.

Sonatrach and Ronesans Holding have announced the Final Investment Decision (FID) for a major Propane Dehydrogenation and Polypropylene Production (PDHPP) project in Turkey

Massless Batteries: A Game-Changing Innovation

A Swedish startup, Sinonus, is rethinking battery design to revolutionize portable devices like notebooks. Originating from Chalmers University of Technology, the company has developed a new type of carbon fiber to create massless batteries, potentially reshaping the future of technology.

Challenges in Battery Technology

Innovating battery technology is crucial due to its direct impact on daily life and tech progress. New-generation batteries with higher energy density and longer lifespans can minimize electronic waste by reducing replacements. Additionally, using less toxic and more abundant materials than lithium and cobalt lessens environmental harm.

Higher energy density allows for lighter, more efficient devices such as smartphones, laptops, and electric vehicles (EVs), significantly enhancing portability and user experience.

In EVs, advanced batteries could mean greater range, faster charging, and lower costs, encouraging more sustainable mobility. Improved batteries also promise advancements in medical devices, robotics, and energy security.

How Massless Carbon Fiber Batteries Work

Sinonus has developed carbon fiber that serves both as a structural material and an energy storage medium. Their prototype replaces traditional AAA batteries with carbon fiber, though scaling up for larger devices remains a challenge. While the energy density is still low compared to lithium-ion batteries, the material’s dual function could free up space in devices for other uses.

The Future of Massless Batteries

Despite current limitations, Sinonus’ innovation could reduce the weight and size of devices without sacrificing battery life, offering a glimpse into a lighter, more efficient tech future.

Massless Batteries: A Game-Changing Innovation

PET Bottle – StarLITE®-R Premium: Sidel’s New rPET Bottle Base Elevates High-End Packaging 16-09-202416-09-2024

Batteries

PET Bottle – StarLITE®-R Premium: Sidel’s New rPET Bottle Base Elevates High-End Packaging 16-09-2024

PET Bottle

PET Bottle

Polyestertime
ITEM 09/09/2024 16/09/2024 +/-
Bottle grade PET chips domestic market 6,350 yuan/ton 6,230 yuan/ton -120
Bottle grade PET chips export market     855 $/ton 830  $/ton -25
LDPE CFR Est China 1,160 $/ton 1,170 $/ton +10
PET Semidull Fiber chips

PET Bright

6,300 yuan/ton

6,350 yuan/ton

6,150 yuan/ton

6,200 yuan/ton

-150

-150

Pure Terephthalic Acid PTA domestic market

PET Bottle

4,995 yuan/ton 4,830 yuan/ton
-165
Pure Terephthalic Acid PTA FOB China 645 $/ton 640 $/ton -5
Monoethyleneglycol MEG South China domestic market 4,550 yuan/ton 4,500 yuan/ton
-50
Monoethyleneglycol MEG export market 538 $/ton 540 $/ton +2
Paraxylene PX FOB  Taiwan market 865 $/ton 839 $/ton
-26
Paraxylene PX FOB  Korea market 843 $/ton 817 $/ton -26
Paraxylene PX FOB EU market 1,001 $/ton 931 $/ton -70
Polyester filament POY 150D/48F domestic market 7,300  yuan/ton 7,050 yuan/ton
-250
Recycled Polyester filament POY  domestic market 7,150 yuan/ton 6,800 yuan/ton -350
Polyester filament DTY 150D/48 F domestic market 8,750 yuan/ton 8,600 yuan/ton -150
Polyester filament FDY 68D24F 8,500 yuan/ton 8,200 yuan -300
Polyester filament FDY 150D/96F domestic market

PET Bottle

7,800 yuan/ton 7,525 yuan/ton -275
Polyester staple fiber 1.4D 38mm domestic market 7,450 yuan/ton 7,195 yuan/ton -255
Caprolactam CPL domestic market 12,575 yuan/ton 12,250 yuan/ton
-325
Caprolactam CPL Northeast Asia

PET Bottle
1,540 $/ton 1,520 $/ton -20
Nylon 6 chips overseas  market 1,920 $/ton 1,890 $/ton -30
Nylon 6 chips conventional spinning domestic  market 13,500 yuan/ton 13,300 yuan/ton -200
Nylon 6 chips  high speed spinning domestic  market 14,350 yuan/ton 14,050 yuan/ton -300
Nylon 6.6 chips domestic  market

PET Bottle

18,000 yuan/ton 17,800 yuan/ton -200
Nylon6 Filament POY 86D/24F domestic  market 16,300 yuan/ton 16,100 yuan/ton -100
Nylon6 Filament DTY 70D/24F domestic  market 18,700 yuan/ton 18,600 yuan/ton -100
Nylon6 Filament FDY  70D/24F  17,500 yuan/ton 17,400 yuan/ton -100
Spandex 20D  domestic  marke 28,400 yuan/ton 28,400 yuan/ton
Spandex 30D  domestic  market 27,900 yuan/ton 27,900 yuan/ton  
Spandex 40D  domestic  market  24,900 yuan/ton 24,900 yuan/ton
Adipic Acid domestic market

PET Bottle

9,050 yuan/ton 8,550 yuan/ton -500
Benzene domestic market East China 8,500 yuan/ton  8,400 yuan/ton -100
Benzene to China CFR 1,039 $/ton 961 $/ton -78
Ethylene South East market 975 $/ton 965 $/ton -10
Ethylene NWE market CIF 980 $/ton  979 $/ton -1
Acrylonitrile ACN  domestic market 8,450 yuan/ton 8,450 yuan/ton
Acrylonitrile ACN  overseas market 1,200 $/ton 1,200 $/ton
Acrylic staple fiber ASF CFR China

PET Bottle

14,600 yuan/ton 14,600 yuan/ton
VSF viscose staple fiber 13,650 yuan/ton 13,650 yuan/ton
PP Powder domestic market 7,410 yuan/ton 7,400 yuan/ton -10
Naphtha overseas market  619 $/ton 618 $/ton -1
Phenol domestic market 9,000 yuan/ton 9,087 yuan/ton +87

recycled PET  =                    5,200 yuan/ton  —          5,150  yuan/ton             -50

PET Bottle

StarLITE®-R Premium: Sidel’s New rPET Bottle Base Elevates High-End Packaging

Sidel has introduced the StarLITE®-R Premium, a sophisticated, high-performance bottle base designed specifically for the premium market. This innovative base caters to 100 percent rPET (recycled polyethylene terephthalate) bottles used for liquid dairy products, flavored water, juices, nectars, soft drinks, isotonics, and teas. The design aims to deliver an exceptional consumer experience, offering durability, premium aesthetics, and environmental sustainability. PET Bottle

According to Pierrick Protais, Packaging Innovator Leader at Sidel, “This bottle is crafted for premium markets where consumers expect not only top-tier performance but also visual appeal. Our new bottle design ensures that it withstands every stage of the production and supply chain process, from factory to shelf and finally into the consumer’s hands. The quality and performance of the bottle have undergone rigorous testing in Sidel’s laboratories under real industrial conditions.”

Streamlined Aesthetic with Superior Technical Features

Premium bottles traditionally require greater rigidity and thickness to ensure the product maintains its integrity, particularly under high-speed manufacturing conditions.

However, thicker PET bottles tend to deform, especially at the base. PET Bottle

The StarLITE®-R Premium solves this issue by offering a sleek, streamlined design that maintains its aesthetic appeal without compromising technical performance. The base is compatible with both round and square-round shaped bottles and supports various bottle sizes, whether single-serve or multi-serve, as well as both opaque and transparent PET bottles.

The technical features of the StarLITE®-R Premium enable it to be blown at high speeds, maintaining maximum base performance and providing an elegant, flat-bottomed design. Sidel’s patented vault technology optimizes the geometry of the bottle base, eliminating visible ribs and ensuring even material distribution. PET Bottle

The tall central dome, combined with lower radiating ridges of varying widths and lengths, provides stability and efficient material use, resulting in a wide-standing surface for enhanced bottle stability. Additionally, the mould design incorporates an enhanced cooling circuit that improves the chilling of the base, which is crucial for rPET, as it is processed at higher temperatures compared to virgin PET.

These features make the StarLITE®-R Premium capable of high-speed production, reaching up to 2,500 bottles per hour per mould. PET Bottle

This capability is especially beneficial for manufacturers seeking to balance speed with product integrity and appearance.

Sustainability and Environmental Benefits

The premium bottle market is often criticized for its environmental impact due to the heavier use of PET material and higher energy consumption during production. However, the StarLITE®-R Premium directly addresses these concerns by offering a sustainable alternative without sacrificing quality. “Premium bottles typically use more PET and require higher blowing pressure, which increases their carbon footprint,” notes Protais. “With growing regulations focusing on reducing environmental impact, manufacturers are searching for exclusive product solutions that also provide carbon savings. This is exactly what StarLITE®-R Premium delivers.” PET Bottle

One of the standout features of the StarLITE®-R Premium is its ability to be manufactured entirely from 100 percent rPET. Sidel has adapted its mould technology to ensure that the rPET material delivers high-quality bottles while reducing the required blowing pressure. This results in significant carbon savings—up to 3,100 tonnes of CO2 per year can be saved by switching from virgin PET to 100 percent rPET. Additionally, by reducing the blowing pressure by 25 percent compared to a typical premium bottle, manufacturers can achieve a further reduction of 61 tonnes of CO2 annually. PET Bottle

Versatility in Production and Integration

The StarLITE®-R Premium base is designed to accommodate various bottle formats, ranging from 0.25L to 2L, making it highly versatile for different production needs. The base is compatible with a wide range of premium bottle weights and can be integrated seamlessly into existing production lines. It can be produced on Sidel’s EvoBLOW, Universal, and Series 2 platforms and is suitable for both regular and aseptic filling lines. The ease of retrofitting ensures that manufacturers can incorporate this new bottle base without significant changes to their current setups. PET Bottle

Expanding the StarLITE®-R Range

StarLITE®-R Premium is the latest addition to Sidel’s growing StarLITE®-R range, which also includes designs like the StarLITE®-R Nitro for nitrogen-dosed products and the original StarLITE®-R for carbonated soft drinks. Each variant within the StarLITE®-R range is engineered for different beverage categories, ensuring optimal bottle performance, durability, and sustainability.

The StarLITE®-R Nitro, introduced earlier in 2024, is tailored for nitrogen-dosed products and is designed for 100 percent rPET bottles. The StarLITE®-R for carbonated soft drinks, Sidel’s first rPET-based solution, offers enhanced protection against deformation, improved stability, and better resistance to bursting. PET Bottle

With the introduction of the StarLITE®-R Premium, Sidel continues to demonstrate its commitment to innovative, sustainable packaging solutions that meet the evolving needs of the beverage industry.

StarLITE®-R Premium: Sidel's New rPET Bottle Base Elevates High-End Packaging

PET Bottle

Zinc Ion Batteries: A Game Changer for Electric Cars?

Electric vehicles (EVs) face challenges, with rising battery costs contributing to higher car prices. However, zinc-ion batteries may offer a solution, thanks to a new Gigafactory in Sweden by Enerpoly. This factory, located north of Stockholm, aims to reduce Europe’s dependence on Chinese battery giants like CATL and BYD.

The Enerpoly Production Innovation Center spans 6,500 square meters and is targeting an annual capacity of 100 GWh by 2026. This large-scale operation could create jobs, stimulate industries, and strengthen Europe’s supply chain. PET Bottle

Zinc-ion batteries have lower energy density (100 Wh/kg) compared to lithium batteries (200-300 Wh/kg), but they bring advantages. These batteries are environmentally friendly during production and disposal, with discharge times between 2-10 hours. Enerpoly claims zinc-ion batteries are more sustainable, cost-effective, and safer, using non-flammable water-based electrolytes.  PET Bottle

Zinc-ion batteries could also help prevent fire risks in EVs, as seen in a recent South Korean incident where a burning lithium battery caused significant damage. Zinc-ion batteries are expected to last up to 20 years and require less maintenance.

Enerpoly’s zinc-ion battery uses metallic zinc as the anode, manganese dioxide as the cathode, and a water-based electrolyte, offering a promising alternative for future EVs.

PET Bottle

Zinc Ion Batteries: A Game Changer for Electric Cars?

CO2 emission – Polyplastics Co., Ltd., a leader in engineering plastics, has introduced LAPEROS® bG-LCP, a biomass-balanced liquid crystal polymer designed to reduce CO2 emissions and increase renewable content 14-09-2024

CO2 emission

KraussMaffei Presents Recyclate-based ‘Sandwich’ Molding at Fakuma

The blue turtle that will be molded at the international plastics processing trade show has a black core made of mechanically recycled PC/ABS and an outer layer made of chemically recycled ABS.

Lightweight, with a glossy surface and a sustainable message, describes the small blue turtle that will be produced on an all-electric PXZ 121-380-180 Multinject press using the sandwich process at the KraussMaffei stand at Fakuma.CO2 emission

It has a black core made of mechanically recycled polycarbonate/acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (PC/ABS) and a high-quality outer layer made of chemically recycled ABS.

Numerous features of the PXZ 121 injection press — such as the new sandwich platen, near-contour mold temperature control from partner Contura MTC, and the APCplus machine function, which uses specific property values of different resin grades — make the multi-component process even more efficient and economical, according to KraussMaffei.

Sustainability reinvigorates sandwich structures

“The increased use of recyclates has brought sandwich technology back into focus in multi-component technology and offers great potential,” said Manuel von Varchmin, responsible for sales of injection molding technology and automation at KraussMaffei. CO2 emission

“Thanks to its precision, efficiency, and flexibility, our all-electric PXZ Multinject version is ideally suited for this. We will be demonstrating this at Fakuma using the example of the Turtle project, which we have implemented with Contura MTC and other partners.”

More…

KraussMaffei Presents Recyclate-based ‘Sandwich’ Molding at Fakuma

ENI is undergoing a major organizational restructuring, creating three new segments: Chief Transition & Financial Officer, Global Natural Resources, and Industrial Transformation

CEO Claudio Descalzi emphasized that this evolution will enhance operational excellence, support decarbonization efforts, and boost efficiency, especially in areas facing structural challenges.

The new structure features three Chief Operating Officers reporting to the CEO. Francesco Gattei will lead the Chief Transition & Financial Officer segment, overseeing financial strategy and energy transition initiatives through Plenitude and Enilive.

Global Natural Resources, led by Guido Brusco, will manage technical, operational, and engineering projects. This segment will integrate Power Generation, Marketing, and Trading Oil, focusing on upstream development with low emissions and multi-local strategies. CO2 emission

Giuseppe Ricci will head Industrial Transformation, concentrating on restructuring and innovation in the chemical sector (Versalis), and advancing traditional refining into bio-refining. This division will also focus on environmental remediation (Eni Rewind) and new circular, specialized bio platforms.

The overarching goal is to accelerate the transition of traditional industries into bio and circular platforms, enhance environmental remediation, and improve margins in transition businesses. CO2 emission

CO2 emission

Previero, a portfolio company of Ambienta, has acquired Parini, a sorting equipment manufacturer based in Orologia, Italy

Ambienta, a European asset manager focused on environmental sustainability, highlights that this acquisition enhances Previero’s capabilities in recycling technology, particularly in plastics. CO2 emission

Previero specializes in recycling equipment, including plastics washing and size reduction. Parini, known for its mechanical sorting systems, separates waste like rigid plastics and films, and removes contaminants. According to Ambienta, this partnership improves the overall efficiency and output quality of recycling processes.

Giuseppe di Carpegna, CEO of Previero, expressed enthusiasm, stating that the acquisition of Parini strengthens their position in the sorting sector and boosts their turnkey solutions. Parini’s general manager, Fabio Parini, is equally optimistic, emphasizing that the collaboration merges Parini’s technical expertise with Previero’s research and development strengths. Together, they aim to expand their integrated solutions across the plastic recycling value chain and beyond. CO2 emission

CO2 emission

German Plastics Industry Sees Modest Recovery

In the second quarter of 2023, the German plastics industry showed signs of recovery, with a 2.2% rise in production compared to the previous quarter. This marks the first year-on-year improvement since early 2022. However, production levels remain 21% lower than three years ago, and orders continued to decline slightly, according to Plastics Europe Deutschland. CO2 emission

In 2022, the sector faced significant challenges, with production dropping by 15%, while sales, exports, and imports fell by 22%, 11%, and 14%, respectively. Despite the recent uptick, structural problems persist, such as high energy costs, raw material prices, excessive bureaucracy, and long approval times.

“While we see a temporary halt in the negative trend, the German plastics industry still struggles with competitiveness,” said Alexander Kronimus, interim general manager of Plastics Europe Deutschland. He warned that without government support to make Germany a competitive industrial hub, investments in circular transformation may be delayed. CO2 emission

Looking ahead, only moderate recovery is expected, driven primarily by non-European markets, where industrial production is stronger. Kronimus emphasized the importance of making Germany both circular and competitive to advance in the global market. Meanwhile, the rubber industry continues to face challenges, with a 4.7% decline in production during the first half of the year, according to the WDK association.

German Plastics Industry Sees Modest Recovery

World’s Largest EV Battery Maker Lowers Lithium Mining Targets: Is the Future Sodium-Ion Batteries?

China’s Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Limited (CATL), the world’s largest EV battery manufacturer, has reduced its lithium mining targets, sparking a rise in lithium stocks in the U.S. Companies like Albemarle, SQM, and Lithium Americas saw gains, raising questions about the future of battery technology. CO2 emission

Lithium-ion batteries have long been the industry standard due to their high energy density and efficiency. However, lithium’s rarity and high extraction costs present scalability challenges. Sodium, a more abundant and cost-effective element, is emerging as a viable alternative. Sodium-ion batteries are cheaper to produce, using aluminum instead of copper. Though less energy-dense than lithium, advancements in sodium-ion technology have improved its efficiency, offering benefits like faster charging and reduced fire risks.

China is leading in sodium-ion battery development, recently launching the world’s largest sodium-ion energy storage system. This technology’s compatibility with existing infrastructure could make the transition easier, positioning sodium-ion batteries as a potential replacement for lithium-ion ones. CO2 emission

CATL’s move may signal a broader industry shift toward sodium-ion batteries. While lithium stocks have benefited from the immediate impact, the future may see sodium-ion technology become a more affordable and sustainable option, reshaping the EV battery landscape and reducing the reliance on lithium.

World’s Largest EV Battery Maker Lowers Lithium Mining Targets: Is the Future Sodium-Ion Batteries?

Polyplastics Co., Ltd., a leader in engineering plastics, has introduced LAPEROS® bG-LCP, a biomass-balanced liquid crystal polymer designed to reduce CO2 emissions and increase renewable content

Set for commercialization in spring 2025, this sustainable material expands Polyplastics’ DURACIRCLE® initiative, which includes DURACON® bG-POM.

LAPEROS® bG-LCP is produced using a mass balance approach, blending biomass and fossil-based raw materials, while maintaining the same chemical and physical properties as conventional products. This method allows a portion of the resin to be considered biomass-derived based on the input ratio. It also eliminates the need for separate production processes for biomass and fossil-based materials, helping accelerate carbon neutrality goals. CO2 emission

The LAPEROS® LCP line offers excellent heat resistance, thin-wall capabilities, and high-flow properties, making it ideal for ultra-small, precision components in advanced IT devices like smartphones and tablets. Its low linear expansion coefficient and mechanical strength make it a reliable choice for compact, high-performance applications.

Polyplastics’ DURACIRCLE® initiative supports sustainability through the use of renewable feedstocks, resin recycling, and post-consumer recycled (PCR) materials. The initiative also emphasizes chemical recycling and CO2 reuse in raw material technology development. Through innovations like LAPEROS® bG-LCP, Polyplastics is driving the shift toward a more circular and eco-friendly economy. CO2 emission

Polyplastics Co., Ltd., a leader in engineering plastics, has introduced LAPEROS® bG-LCP, a biomass-balanced liquid crystal polymer designed to reduce CO2 emissions and increase renewable content

SK tes has launched a new recycling plant in the Port of Rotterdam, focusing on the recovery of materials from used lithium batteries, electric vehicle batteries, and production waste

The facility extracts crucial raw materials, including lithium, cobalt, and nickel, from discarded batteries and production debris. These recovered elements, collectively known as ‘black matter,’ are essential for battery manufacturing and are reintroduced into the supply chain. CO2 emission

By recycling these materials, SK tes aims to reduce the environmental impact of battery waste while addressing the growing demand for rare metals required in new battery production. The facility currently has the capacity to process up to 10,000 tonnes of material annually, with plans to expand.

Initially spanning 10,000 square meters, the plant has the potential to grow to 40,000 square meters by acquiring adjacent land, further increasing its capacity to support sustainable battery recycling. CO2 emission

SK tes has launched a new recycling plant in the Port of Rotterdam, focusing on the recovery of materials from used lithium batteries, electric vehicle batteries, and production waste

CO2 emission

Sustainability – Asahi Kasei Enters Collaboration With De Nora for Development and Sale of Small-Scale Containerized Electrolyzers for Hydrogen Production 13-09-2024

Sustainability – Asahi Kasei Enters Collaboration With De Nora for Development and Sale of Small-Scale Containerized Electrolyzers for Hydrogen Production 13-09-2024

Sustainability

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Avient Corporation is set to participate in the Plastics Recycling LATAM Conference, highlighting its focus on sustainability and advancing recyclability for its customers

This two-day event brings together key leaders and experts in the Latin American plastics recycling industry to explore trends, environmental policies, and sustainable packaging solutions.

At the conference, Avient will present its portfolio of sustainable polymer colorants, additives, and services. Featured products include Cesa Nox A4R Additives for enhanced recycling, Avient’s Color Prediction Service, which digitally showcases the potential of post-consumer recycled (PCR) content, and ColorMatrix SmartHeat liquid dispersion aids for improving PET bottle recyclability.  Sustainability

Avient’s sustainability efforts, including progress toward its 2030 goals, have been acknowledged with a Gold certification from Ecovadis, reflecting the company’s commitment to ethical and responsible business practices.

Sustainability

Asahi Kasei Enters Collaboration With De Nora for Development and Sale of Small-Scale Containerized Electrolyzers for Hydrogen Production

The Japanese technology company Asahi Kasei has signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with De Nora, an Italian multinational company, leader in sustainable technologies, and a manufacturer of electrolyzer cells, small scale electrolyzers, and other components for the production of green hydrogen through water electrolysis.

The MOU concerns the joint development, study, evaluation, and sale of small-scale pressurised alkaline water electrolyzers. Sustainability

De Nora possesses technical expertise and knowledge in high-performance electrode catalysts for the electrochemical field, and is a leading company in the development, manufacture, and sale of electrodes and electrolyzers for several industrial electrochemical processes. This MOU was signed with the aim of leveraging the long-standing experience and know-how of both companies in the chlor-alkali electrolysis field to establish a close cooperation framework for development, production, and sales/support in the water electrolysis field.

Demand for green hydrogen produced by water electrolysis as a clean energy alternative to fossil fuels is growing. Sustainability

According to the Hydrogen Council, the global installed capacity of water electrolyzers is forecasted to expand rapidly to a cumulative total of approximately 300 GW by 2030.

Under such circumstances, an increasing number of companies are newly entering the water electrolysis field. In particular, there is growing demand for compact production systems with reduced costs, installation space, and delivery time serving several industrial sectors, including mobility.

To meet this growing demand for smaller hydrogen production systems, Asahi Kasei has now entered into a collaboration with De Nora, covering technical support, sales, operation, and after-sales service for small-scale containerized electrolyzers in the range of 1 to 7.5 MW. Sustainability

By doing so, Asahi Kasei expands its portfolio into the range of small-scale containerized pressurized electrolyzers, covering the emerging diversified needs of customers across the entire hydrogen market.

More…

Sustainability

Berkeley researchers vaporize PE, PP into feedstock

Researchers at the University of California, Berkeley, have developed a chemical process to vaporize PE and PP into the feedstock monomer propylene.

The catalytic process, developed at the university, works equally well with the two most common post-consumer plastics – PE and PP – as well as mixed resins, the researchers said in a press release.

PE is made using ethylene, which in the U.S. typically results from steam-cracking natural gas liquids including ethane. Ethylene is in abundant supply, and PE is by far the biggest outlet. Sustainability

In contrast, propylene demand is growing, while refineries – historically the primary source of propylene – are gradually disappearing. Propylene is increasingly produced on purpose using propane dehydrogenation, which removes hydrogen, to exploit regional abundance of natural gas liquids rather than crude oil. It also is a co-product of steam cracking, in different proportions depending on the feedstock used.

A paper detailing the new process was published in the journal Science on Aug. 29. The work was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy. Sustainability

The researchers included additives and different plastics in the reaction chamber to see the effect of contaminants. Small amounts of some impurities barely affected the process, but even small quantities of PET and PVC significantly reduced the efficiency.

More…

Berkeley researchers vaporize PE, PP into feedstock

PET bottle chip supply expected to recover

After a round of concentrated production cuts that began in early July, domestic sales volume and processing spread for PET bottle chip have both rebounded. The continuous decline in raw material costs has allowed some brands to stabilize their processing spread around 550-650yuan/mt. Some factory was heard have sold over 500kt PET resin.

From late August to September, the domestic market is likely to see a wave of new capacity coming online, including 600,000 tons from Yisheng Hainan, 750,000 tons from Sanfame, and 500,000 tons from Sinopec Yizheng.  Sustainability

Additionally, some previously shut-down units at Wankai and Sanfame will gradually restart, with an estimated total of around 2.6 million tons of bottle chip capacity involved. As market supply recovers, the average operating rate of PET bottle chip plants is expected to return to over 80% by early to mid-September. However, since it takes time for new units to start producing and enter the market, the actual impact may not be felt until late Q3 to early Q4.

If PET bottle chip factories are already fully booked or have oversold a certain volume of orders during this period, it could result in a temporary tightening of supply for specific grades in the spot market, as evidenced by recent market traders selling spot goods at prices nearly 100yuan/mt higher than those for later months. Sustainability

More…

PET bottle chip supply expected to recover

Mario Draghi emphasizes the urgent need for a European industrial strategy to boost the electric vehicle (EV) sector, which faces risks of relocation and foreign competition

His plan proposes enhanced support for businesses, better EV infrastructure, and optimized use of EU resources. Draghi highlights Europe’s lag behind China in the EV supply chain, which threatens European competitiveness.

These proposals are outlined in his document “The Future of European Competitiveness,” presented in Brussels. Sustainability

Key points of Draghi’s plan:

  1. Reduce transformation costs through clean energy and automation.
  2. Develop a comprehensive industrial strategy covering the entire supply chain.
  3. Ensure regulatory stability with a technology-neutral approach.
  4. Leverage economies of scale via common standards.
  5. Create dedicated “electric” hubs to foster green technology innovation.
  6. Expand charging infrastructure, especially in underserved areas.
  7. Promote artificial intelligence and automated driving regulation.
  8. Strengthen European innovation projects for the automotive sector.
  9. Address the skills gap through specialized training programs.
  10. Improve market access by harmonizing global technical standards and diversifying raw material supply chains.  Sustainability

Draghi believes that these measures are crucial to reviving the European EV industry, ensuring long-term competitiveness, and reducing dependence on foreign players.

Mario Draghi emphasizes the urgent need for a European industrial strategy to boost the electric vehicle (EV) sector, which faces risks of relocation and foreign competition

Electric Cars: A Boomerang for the Automotive Industry

The push for electric cars in Europe is facing resistance, causing significant disruption in the automotive sector. Despite strong governmental support, the market has been slow to embrace the shift, leading to an industry-wide crisis. Audi, a major player in the Volkswagen Group, is now grappling with unrest among its workers. Employees at the Brussels plant are protesting due to declining sales of the electric models they produce, fearing plant closures and job losses.  Sustainability

The Brussels plant, which recently transitioned from producing combustion engines to electric vehicles like the Audi A1, is at the center of this crisis. With poor sales performance, workers have taken drastic measures, seizing keys to 200 electric cars to demand clarity on their future. Audi has threatened legal action, and negotiations with unions are underway.

This unrest is emblematic of broader challenges in the electric vehicle (EV) market. High production costs, especially for electric SUVs, are deterring consumers. Meanwhile, Chinese manufacturers, benefiting from substantial government subsidies, are producing cheaper, more competitive EVs. Sustainability

Europe’s lack of equivalent investment is hurting its automotive industry. Without the kind of financial support seen in China, European companies struggle to navigate this major transition. The result is growing frustration, stalled progress, and an uncertain future for European electric vehicles.

Electric Cars: A Boomerang for the Automotive Industry

EV cars – Schneider Electric and GR3N have joined forces to develop the first open automation system for advanced plastic recycling 12-09-2024

Sustainability

EV cars – Schneider Electric and GR3N have joined forces to develop the first open automation system for advanced plastic recycling 12-09-2024

EV cars

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Chinese passenger vehicle sales dropped for the fifth consecutive month in August, according to data from the China Passenger Car Association

Sales declined 1.1% year-on-year to 1.92 million units, improving slightly from a 3.1% fall in July. Despite the overall decline, sales of new energy vehicles (NEVs), including electric and plug-in hybrid models, surged 43.2%, making up 53.5% of total car sales. BYD and Tesla led the NEV market, setting sales records.

Car exports also rose, up 24% following a 20% increase in July. However, consumer confidence continues to wane, with more trade-ins than first-time purchases. EV cars

Subsidies are available for drivers switching from petrol-powered vehicles, offering up to 20,000 yuan ($2,823) for those buying NEVs and up to 15,000 yuan for smaller-engine alternatives.

Local EV makers Nio and Xpeng introduced lower-priced brands to address shifting demand. Despite rising NEV sales, dealerships face challenges due to falling car prices. Over half of dealerships reported losses in the first half of the year, up 7.3 percentage points from 2023. China Grand Automotive Services, the second-largest dealership, was delisted from the Shanghai Stock Exchange in August after its stock traded below par value for 20 days straight. EV cars

EV cars

Schneider Electric and GR3N have joined forces to develop the first open automation system for advanced plastic recycling

GR3N’s innovative technology, MADE (Microwave Assisted Depolymerisation), breaks down PET plastics into their chemical components, allowing for the production of new, high-quality PET pellets used in packaging and textiles. This process, based on alkaline hydrolysis, is more efficient at handling impurities than existing methods. EV cars

In March 2024, GR3N demonstrated MADE alongside Schneider’s EcoStruxure Automation Expert at their site in Italy. The plant’s modular design is built for scaling, with the first industrial facility planned in Spain, expected to process over 40,000 tons of PET waste annually. GR3N’s system, based on the IEC 61499 standard, allows seamless hardware-software integration, enabling flexible and scalable operations.

The collaboration offers several benefits, including reduced engineering costs, faster time-to-market, and the ability to scale without vendor constraints. The open automation system simplifies control, enhances data analytics, and integrates operational and IT functions, providing new optimization opportunities. Furthermore, it attracts a next-gen workforce with its modern, IT-aligned approach. EV cars

This partnership aims to scale to new sites rapidly, with the first large-scale plant set for 2027, positioning GR3N and Schneider Electric at the forefront of sustainable plastic recycling.

EV cars

In August, prices for PVC and PET bottle resin declined after two consecutive months of increases

The drop in PET bottle resin prices was largely due to fluctuations in raw material costs. PVC saw a similar decline, reflecting shifts in supply and demand dynamics. Both materials had experienced a summer price surge, but August brought a reversal as the market adjusted to changing conditions.

Key factors contributing to the price drops included lower feedstock costs and reduced demand in certain sectors. PET, commonly used in beverage bottles, was particularly affected by decreasing prices of raw materials like paraxylene and PTA. Meanwhile, PVC, essential in construction and piping, faced a softening market as production stabilized and demand dipped. EV cars

The price decreases came after a period of volatility, highlighting the sensitivity of these materials to global economic trends and the supply chain. Manufacturers and buyers are now watching for signs of further adjustments in the coming months, especially with ongoing uncertainties in energy markets and raw material availability.

In summary, August saw a notable reduction in PVC and PET bottle resin prices, driven by lower raw material costs and market recalibrations after previous increases. This development may signal further price adjustments in the near future. EV cars

In August, prices for PVC and PET bottle resin declined after two consecutive months of increases

The BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) represent a new global power shift, with Russia and China at the forefront

From Yalta in 1945 to the upcoming October summit in Kazan, Russia, 29,108 days have passed, yet the rules governing the world remain unsettled. The BRICS, once dismissed as “emerging economies,” now represent nearly half the global population and a quarter of its GDP, challenging both the G7 and the United Nations.

Key players, Russia and China, are using their influence in Africa, Asia, and beyond to reshape global dynamics. Russia has ousted former French colonial powers in Africa, controlling crucial resources like uranium. Through “proxy” politics, they wield power as the U.S. once did. Meanwhile, China secures mineral resources and strategic access in Africa by investing heavily in infrastructure projects. EV cars

In Asia, Xi Jinping controls North Korea and asserts dominance over Taiwan, while Iran, aligned with BRICS powers, strengthens its regional influence. This alliance presents a stark challenge to Western powers, including the U.S., EU, and a weakened United Nations. The Kazan summit, held just before the U.S. presidential elections, marks a pivotal moment in this evolving geopolitical landscape, where new alliances are shaping the future.

The BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) represent a new global power shift, with Russia and China at the forefront

How much worse are coloured plastics for the environment?

Studies are finding more reason to boycott coloured plastic products.

In 2020, Clover Milk released their new blue milk bottles, in an effort to differentiate themselves from other white milk cartons on supermarket shelves. But as those on social media at the time will remember, this marketing ploy prompted a negative response from the public, including the #BoycottTheBlueBottle campaign. This was motivated largely by the fact that blue plastic is much less valuable at recycling plants and is therefore less likely to be recycled at all. EV cars

Now, four years later in 2024, studies are finding more reason to boycott coloured plastics.

study done by the University of Cape Town and University of Leicester has shown that coloured plastics have a higher susceptibility to degradation when compared to plain plastics.

Faster rates of deterioration means more plastics breaking down into microplastics – which are harder to manage and can persist in ecosystems for decades.

Plastics consist of polymers which break down over time – a process accelerated by exposure to various elements. EV cars

More…

How much worse are coloured plastics for the environment?

Mario Draghi urges Europe to develop a comprehensive plan for electric vehicles, focusing on batteries, charging infrastructure, and raw materials

In his report, “The Future of European Competitiveness,” presented with Ursula von der Leyen, Draghi emphasizes the need for urgent action to revive the struggling EV sector. He warns that without a solid industrial policy, Europe risks losing production to foreign competitors. EV cars

Key steps include increased financial support for businesses and a clear roadmap for electrification, battery development, and resource management. Draghi highlights the importance of utilizing Europe’s resources through recycling and raw material extraction, suggesting the EU could meet over half its metal needs for clean technologies by 2050.

Criticizing Europe’s delayed response, Draghi points out that while China has been building its EV supply chain since 2012, the EU only launched the European Battery Alliance in 2017. EV cars

This delay has left Europe behind in both technology and charging infrastructure, with Chinese manufacturers now dominating the market at lower costs. As a result, European market share has shrunk from 80% to 60%, while China’s has grown from 5% to 15%. Europe, Draghi concludes, must accelerate its efforts to stay competitive.

Mario Draghi urges Europe to develop a comprehensive plan for electric vehicles, focusing on batteries, charging infrastructure, and raw materials

Green hydrogen – Australia has committed €9.5 million (AUD 15.6 million) to advance soft plastics recycling, aiming to divert 43,000 tonnes from landfills annually 11-09-2024

EV cars

Green hydrogen – Australia has committed €9.5 million (AUD 15.6 million) to advance soft plastics recycling, aiming to divert 43,000 tonnes from landfills annually 11-09-2024

Green hydrogen

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China’s exports rose by 8.7% year-on-year in August, surpassing the forecasted 6.5%, reflecting strong performance despite broader economic challenges

In contrast, imports grew by just 0.5%, falling short of the anticipated 2%, as reported by a Reuters poll.

Trade with major partners showed mixed results. Exports to the European Union (EU) increased by 13%, while shipments to the U.S. and ASEAN also rose. Import growth was uneven, with a 12% rise from the U.S., a 5% increase from ASEAN, but a slight 1% decline from Russia.

China’s consumer price index (CPI), excluding food and energy, rose by 0.3% year-on-year in August, the slowest since March 2021, reflecting economic pressures and weak domestic demand. Green hydrogen

Despite growing trade tensions with the U.S. and EU, including tariffs on electric vehicles, China’s export sector continues to be a strong pillar of its economy. The country faces challenges such as weak domestic consumption but remains heavily reliant on exports to sustain economic stability amidst shifting global trade dynamics. Maintaining and expanding its export capacity will be crucial for China as it navigates these ongoing challenges. Green hydrogen

China's exports rose by 8.7% year-on-year in August, surpassing the forecasted 6.5%, reflecting strong performance despite broader economic challenges

Plastics Recycling in the Middle East: A Promising Future

The Middle East is gearing up for its second edition of the Plastics Recycling Show (PRS) ME&A at the Dubai World Trade Centre. Over 100 exhibitors will gather, reflecting the region’s growing commitment to addressing plastic waste. Though known for its oil reserves, countries like the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Qatar are focusing on innovative strategies to combat plastic pollution.

Mechanical recycling remains the primary method in the region, but chemical recycling is gaining interest. With abundant capital and affordable renewable energy, the Middle East is well-positioned to lead in recycling technologies and innovation. Green hydrogen

The region faces a significant plastic waste problem, with the highest per capita plastic leakage into marine environments globally—an average of 6 kg per person annually. However, this waste can be repurposed into valuable products, transforming a challenge into an opportunity for the plastics recycling industry.

Governments and businesses alike are recognizing the potential of plastic recycling. During a recent Sustainable Plastics livestream, experts Tasos Bereketidis from Tomra Recycling and Philipp Niermann from Gneuss shared their insights on the future of plastics recycling in the Middle East and Africa, emphasizing the region’s readiness to embrace these changes ahead of the PRS ME&A event. Green hydrogen

Green hydrogen

Australia has committed €9.5 million (AUD 15.6 million) to advance soft plastics recycling, aiming to divert 43,000 tonnes from landfills annually

This funding supports three key projects.

Pro-Pac Group, a packaging company, will receive AUD 6 million to expand its facility, enabling the production of 11,000 tonnes of soft plastic packaging with 30% recycled content. This project will create 14 jobs.

Recycler Naula will receive over AUD 5 million to enhance its sorting and processing capabilities. This will process 32,000 tonnes of soft and mixed plastics for use in food-contact packaging, generating 61 jobs. Green hydrogen

Sustainable Plastic Solutions will get AUD 4 million to introduce technology to recycle 8,000 tonnes of agricultural plastics, creating 25 jobs.

This investment builds on a previous AUD 20 million fund for a soft plastics facility in Kilburn, South Australia. These initiatives are part of Australia’s AUD 250 million Recycling Modernisation Fund, aimed at boosting recycling capacity for various materials. When combined with co-investments, the fund is expected to reach AUD 1 billion.

Australia’s national target of recycling 70% of plastic packaging by 2025 is unlikely to be met, as only 18% was recycled in 2023. Green hydrogen

Following the collapse of the REDcycle program, new measures, including bans on soft plastic bags, have been enacted nationwide.

Green hydrogen

Key tech breakthroughs boost China’s hydrogen energy industry

Key technological breakthroughs have accelerated the development of China’s hydrogen energy industry and expanded the application scenarios of the clean energy, contributing to the country’s green transition drive. Green hydrogen

China has made important headway in the production of hydrogen energy from renewable sources, as well as its storage and transportation, driving the development of the industry.

According to the country’s Medium and Long-Term Plan for the Development of the Hydrogen Energy Industry (2021-2035), hydrogen production from renewable energy sources will reach 100,000 tons to 200,000 tons a year by 2025, reducing carbon dioxide emissions by 1 million tons to 2 million tons annually. Green hydrogen

To ensure the safety of hydrogen transportation and use, the Jiangsu GUOFU Hydrogen Energy Equipment Co., Ltd. (GUOFUHEE) has used carbon fibers to produce high-pressure hydrogen storage tanks.

“This is called ‘carbon fiber weaving’, a key technique of our company. You can see the machine is weaving carbon fibers around storage tanks like a loom. Carbon fibers can greatly enhance the pressure resistance of storage tanks, making them impenetrable even by a bullet,” said Ding Leizhe, deputy general manager of GUOFUHEE.

“The storage density of this liquefied hydrogen tank we developed is three times that of a conventional Type III tank, which will remarkably improve the range of a hydrogen-powered vehicle,” said Wang Kai, the company’s general manager. Green hydrogen

East China’s Shandong Province has pioneered the opening of expressways to hydrogen-powered vehicles free of charge, and organized 30-plus leading enterprises, universities and research institutes to conduct research in this area, leading to the formation of complete hydrogen industrial and supply chains in the province.

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MOL has launched the largest green hydrogen plant in Central and Eastern Europe at its Százhalombatta refinery, with a 10-megawatt electrolysis unit

The facility produces 1,600 tonnes of carbon-neutral green hydrogen annually using renewable energy, significantly reducing the Danube Refinery’s carbon dioxide emissions by 25,000 tonnes, equivalent to the emissions of 5,400 cars. Green hydrogen

Aligned with MOL Group’s SHAPE TOMORROW sustainability strategy, this plant will primarily use the green hydrogen for fuel production. The project, powered by Plug Power’s innovative electrolysis technology, also generates 8-9 tonnes of pure oxygen per tonne of hydrogen, ensuring no polluting by-products.

MOL plans to expand its green hydrogen production with similar plants in Bratislava and Rijeka, aiming to operationalize the Rijeka plant by 2026.

This initiative will play a key role in MOL’s green energy transition, gradually replacing the current natural gas-based processes, which contribute to one-sixth of the company’s total carbon emissions. Green hydrogen

According to Ádám Horváth, Vice President of New and Sustainable Businesses, MOL is committed to reducing its carbon footprint, and green hydrogen is a crucial step in achieving this goal. The new EUR 22 million plant positions MOL as a leader in sustainable energy, setting a precedent for future projects in the region.

MOL has launched the largest green hydrogen plant in Central and Eastern Europe at its Százhalombatta refinery, with a 10-megawatt electrolysis unit

Dow has launched its first bio-attributed elastomer for flooring, expanding its Engage REN Polyolefin Elastomers (POE) product line introduced in 2022

This innovation will be used in carpet tile backing to enhance dimensional stability and fiber adhesion. Green hydrogen

Produced using renewable energy and sustainable feedstocks like used cooking oil, Dow’s Engage elastomers are part of the company’s efforts to advance circularity. By applying its Ecolibrium technology, Dow transforms waste and by-products from other industries into high-performance plastics.

Joanna Giovanoli, senior marketing manager at Dow, highlights this as a key step towards reducing carbon footprints and dependence on fossil resources. “By offering bio-circular feedstock options, we can extend the life of waste materials and help our customers meet their sustainability goals,” she stated. Green hydrogen

The bio-attributed elastomers match the performance of traditional fossil-based versions without needing reformulation. Dow’s resins, certified by ISCC Plus using a mass balance approach, ensure traceability in the production chain.

Dow aims to commercialize 3 million tonnes of circular and renewable products by 2030 and ensure all packaging-related products are reusable or recyclable by 2035, advancing its commitment to sustainability. Green hydrogen

Dow has launched its first bio-attributed elastomer for flooring, expanding its Engage REN Polyolefin Elastomers (POE) product line introduced in 2022

Green hydrogen

PET flakes – U.S. stocks experienced their largest weekly decline since March 2023, fueled by weaker-than-expected economic data and cautious comments from Federal Reserve officials 10-09-2024

PET flakes – U.S. stocks experienced their largest weekly decline since March 2023, fueled by weaker-than-expected economic data and cautious comments from Federal Reserve officials 10-09-2024

PET flakes

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Ganesha Ecopet Tackles Climate Change with PET Bottle Recycling

Ganesha Ecopet, a leader in PET recycling in India and a subsidiary of Ganesha Ecosphere, has expanded its bottle-to-bottle recycling capacity to 42,000 tons annually. With two new Starlinger Recostar PET 165 HC iV+ lines, the company tripled production of recycled PET (rPET), aiming to recycle 25% of India’s PET waste by 2026.

The demand for food-safe rPET in India is driven by government mandates and shifting consumer preferences. PET flakes

The 2022 Plastic Waste Management Rules require producers to include 30% recycled content in PET bottles by 2025, increasing to 60% by 2029. Additionally, sustainability is a growing priority for young Indian consumers, making rPET an attractive option due to its recyclability and low carbon footprint.

Ganesha Ecosphere’s experience and commitment to advanced technology allow them to produce high-quality rPET, supporting global markets in India, the U.S., and Europe. Their operations focus on sustainability by recycling 95% of process water and increasing renewable energy use. PET flakes

Sourcing PET bottles from over 300 suppliers across India, Ganesha Ecopet works within the country’s highly efficient waste management network. The Indian government incentivizes better waste practices and encourages startups to innovate in collection and recycling.

With over 30 years of expertise, Ganesha Ecosphere continues to lead in PET recycling, processing 9.4 billion bottles annually and exporting globally. PET flakes

Ganesha Ecopet Tackles Climate Change with PET Bottle Recycling

How can we spur plastic upcycling? Turn it into something valuable

Scientists convert harmful microplastics into valuable graphene using plasma, offering a promising solution for this type of pollution.

A growing body of evidence suggests microplastics are harmful to human health — an alarming finding given the presence of microplastics in almost every environment on the planet. The potential health risks and our heavy reliance on plastics drove a sense of responsibility in a group of Australian scientists. PET flakes

Leveraging their expertise to help solve the problem, they’ve applied an established technology to up-cycle plastic pollution into valuable graphene — a material composed of a single layer of carbon atoms. At this nano-sized scale, it takes on unique properties that make it valuable for electronics, biomedical technology, solar panels, and other hi-tech functions. PET flakes

Mohan Jacob, a professor of electrical engineering at James Cook University in Australia, has been working for a decade on ways to produce environmentally friendly, sustainable, valued resources, and recently began brainstorming how a technique called atmospheric pressure microwave plasma could be used to transform the carbon in plastic into graphene.

“Atmospheric pressure microwave plasma is an advanced technology that generates plasma at atmospheric pressure using microwave radiation,” Jacob explained.

Plasma is a state of matter consisting of free ions and electrons, which occurs when a gas is subject to high energies. To create atmospheric pressure microwave plasma, microwaves are channeled into a chamber filled with a gas such as argon. This excites the gas and creates the highly reactive plasma. PET flakes

More…

How can we spur plastic upcycling? Turn it into something valuable

APR updates position, recyclability category for degradable additives

The organization says packaging that includes degradable additives, nutrients or supplements renders that packaging “nonrecyclable.”

The Association of Plastic Recyclers (APR) has released updates to the recyclability category and formal position for degradable additives, nutrients and supplements. Based on the organization’s definition of “recyclable,” they are now included in the category of “renders the package nonrecyclable” in its APR Design Guide for Plastics Recyclability.

According to the APR Design Guide, a design feature renders a package nonrecyclable if the majority of material recovery facilities (MRFs) or reclaimers cannot remove such features to the degree required to generate a marketable end product.  PET flakes

The organization says a package including degradable additives, nutrients or supplements cannot be detected using commercially available technologies and will affect both the quality and yield of postconsumer resin (PCR) when they perform as designed. An item, package or film containing any of these design features renders the entire item, package or film nonrecyclable.

“This change in categorization is based on research and reports published by independent research groups and better aligns APR with other NGOs [nongovernmental organizations] in the recycling and circularity space, as well as international manufacturers and retailers,” APR President and CEO Steve Alexander says. “This update clearly reflects APR’s mission to improve all aspects of the plastics recycling process and protects the quality and yield of the PCR stream.”  PET flakes

More…

PET flakes

China’s growing involvement in Africa was recently underscored at the Sino-African Forum (FOCAC) in Beijing, where President Xi Jinping welcomed fifty African leaders

This summit aimed to solidify China’s influence on the continent through strengthened cooperation and agreements. Xi announced key initiatives, including opening Chinese markets to 33 African nations, supporting Africa’s development plans, and investing 360 billion yuan in infrastructure and technological projects.

China’s “Going Out” strategy, especially through the Belt and Road Initiative, has expanded its global reach, challenging U.S. dominance and offering an alternative model of globalization. PET flakes

Despite internal challenges like rising debt and labor market issues, China has adopted a more cautious “small but beautiful” approach to avoid overexposure.

Beyond economic interests, China seeks greater involvement in global security, as highlighted by its multilateral ties with Africa and alliances with nations like Russia. China’s rapid transformation—from a developing country to a key global economic player—has reshaped global power dynamics, challenging Western dominance. PET flakes

Xi’s authoritarian leadership has reinforced China’s assertiveness on the world stage. While its methods may be difficult to interpret through a Western lens, China’s rise demands nuanced observation, not simplistic clichés. The challenge for the West is to develop structures that effectively counterbalance China’s growing influence while understanding the complexity of its ambitions.

China's growing involvement in Africa was recently underscored at the Sino-African Forum (FOCAC) in Beijing, where President Xi Jinping welcomed fifty African leaders

U.S. stocks experienced their largest weekly decline since March 2023, fueled by weaker-than-expected economic data and cautious comments from Federal Reserve officials

The S&P 500 fell 1.7% on Friday, totaling a 4.2% weekly loss, while the Nasdaq Composite plunged 5.8%, marking its worst decline since January 2022. Weaker payrolls data, with 142,000 jobs added in August (below forecasts of 160,000), raised concerns about an economic slowdown. PET flakes

Technology stocks led the sell-off, with investor sentiment further dampened by remarks from Fed officials suggesting a measured approach to future interest rate cuts. Fed Governor Christopher Waller hinted at the possibility of more aggressive cuts if needed, triggering a rally in U.S. Treasuries. The two-year Treasury yield dropped to 3.66%, while the 10-year yield slipped to 3.72%.

Global markets echoed Wall Street’s downturn, with Europe’s Stoxx 600 falling 1.1%, and Asian markets like Japan’s Topix and China’s CSI 300 also seeing declines. Oil prices hit yearly lows, with Brent crude down 2.5% to $70.90 per barrel, reflecting concerns over weakening demand in both the U.S. and China. Despite OPEC+ delaying production increases, worries over demand persist. PET flakes

Market volatility is expected to continue as investors monitor economic data and Federal Reserve decisions, with uncertainties surrounding the timing and extent of future rate cuts. Some analysts view the market reaction as exaggerated, though risks of a broader economic slowdown remain.

U.S. stocks experienced their largest weekly decline since March 2023, fueled by weaker-than-expected economic data and cautious comments from Federal Reserve officials

Slowing housing demand has impacted PVC prices, while PET resin prices also fell. U.S. housing starts in July dropped 4% compared to June and were down 7% compared to July 2023

This slowdown in construction activity contributed to weaker demand for PVC, a key material used in building and construction.

In the North American resin market, both PVC and PET bottle resin prices reversed direction in August, with each material seeing a decline of 2 cents per pound. This price drop marks a shift from earlier increases and signals a potential easing of supply pressures. PET flakes

The decline in housing starts and resin prices highlights broader economic challenges, as slower construction affects demand for materials, and price adjustments reflect shifts in market conditions.

Slowing housing demand has impacted PVC prices, while PET resin prices also fell. U.S. housing starts in July dropped 4% compared to June and were down 7% compared to July 2023

PET flakes

PET Bottle – Mitsubishi Chemical Group (MCG) has initiated research on chemically recycling end-of-life tires (ELT) at its Kagawa Works facility, targeting the production of sustainable carbon black by March 2026 02-09-2024

China economy – The U.S. debt has surged to $35 trillion, with daily servicing costs exceeding $3 trillion 09-09-2024

China economy

Polymers – U.S. R-PET Market Stability in August 2024 Despite Minor Fluctuations 

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China economy

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China’s economic difficulties continue to grow, leading JP Morgan to downgrade its recommendation for Chinese stocks

Citing volatility from upcoming U.S. elections, weak political support, and economic headwinds, the bank downgraded China from “overweight” to “neutral.” JP Morgan joins other firms like UBS and Nomura in reducing expectations for China’s market performance. The CSI 300 index has fallen by 5.6% this year, ranking among the worst performers globally. China economy

Concerns about China’s GDP are increasing, with doubts over reaching the 5% growth target. In August, the manufacturing PMI index dropped to 49.1, marking the fourth consecutive month of contraction. Weak industrial production, low consumption, and a real estate crisis further hinder recovery. China’s GDP growth slowed to 4.7% in the second quarter, down from 5.3%.

Additionally, JP Morgan warned of the risks from another trade war with the U.S. and escalating tariffs, which could further strain China’s economy. Analysts predict China’s long-term growth will decline due to supply chain shifts, ongoing U.S.-China tensions, and internal instability. Recent trade actions, including 100% tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles by Canada, mirror similar moves from the U.S. and the EU, deepening concerns over China’s economic future. China economy

China economy

Indorama and PET recycling

Indorama Ventures Public Co. Ltd., a leading producer and recycler of PET, has announced a joint venture with India’s Varun Beverages Ltd., PepsiCo’s second-largest global bottler, to establish PET recycling facilities in India. The collaboration aims to meet growing demand for recycled PET (rPET) content, supporting sustainability efforts across the region. China economy

Through its subsidiaries, IVL Dhunseri Petrochem Industries Ltd. and Dhunseri Ventures Ltd., Indorama is building two greenfield PET recycling plants, located in Kathua, Jammu & Kashmir, and Khurdha, Odisha. Expected to be operational by next year, the facilities will contribute to a combined annual capacity of 100,000 metric tons of rPET.

Yash Lohia, Chairman of Indorama’s ESG Council, highlighted the partnership’s significance in addressing India’s increasing demand for sustainable packaging. He noted that these facilities will transform post-consumer PET bottles into valuable resources, helping reduce plastic waste.

Varun Jaipuria, Vice-Chairman of Varun Beverages, emphasized the venture’s alignment with the company’s environmental goals and its broader commitment to a circular economy. China economy

The partnership aligns with India’s regulatory push for rPET content and reflects both companies’ commitment to advancing recycling infrastructure. Indorama, the world’s largest PET recycler, has set a target to recycle 750,000 tons of PET annually by 2025, furthering its leadership in sustainable packaging.

Indorama and PET recycling

Plastic to Power: Transforming Trash into World-Changing Hydrogen

Plastic waste is a growing issue in the United States, with projections estimating 220 million tons of plastic waste in 2024—a 7.11% increase from 2021. A significant portion of this waste is mishandled, leading to severe environmental consequences. Only 19.8% of recyclable plastics like PET, HDPE, and PP are actually being recycled, while the rest ends up in landfills, oceans, or incinerated. China economy

This week, on September 5, marks the theoretical “Plastic Overshoot Day,” when plastic waste production exceeds the planet’s ability to manage it. States such as Michigan, Indiana, and Illinois top the list for per capita plastic waste generation, making this a pressing issue in the U.S.

A promising solution to this dilemma is the conversion of plastic waste into hydrogen fuel. This process not only addresses the plastic pollution crisis but also provides a renewable energy source. By breaking down plastic waste through methods like pyrolysis, hydrogen can be extracted and used as a clean energy alternative. This dual benefit of waste reduction and energy generation could revolutionize both environmental management and the renewable energy landscape, potentially transforming trash into a valuable resource to power the world. China economy

Plastic to Power: Transforming Trash into World-Changing Hydrogen

The U.S. debt has surged to $35 trillion, with daily servicing costs exceeding $3 trillion

This issue is often ignored, especially during election years

The Federal Reserve’s upcoming rate cuts might offer temporary relief by lowering borrowing costs for households and businesses, and reducing the government’s debt servicing costs. China economy

However, the core problem remains: the U.S. spends more than it earns, leading to persistent budget deficits since 2002. Rate cuts won’t solve this.

The national debt has ballooned, partly due to the COVID-19 response.

The 10-year Treasury yield hit 5% last October, reflecting investor concerns. The Congressional Budget Office warns that debt held by private investors could rise to 93.7% of GDP within a decade, with total government debt reaching 166% of GDP by 2054. Despite robust demand for new debt, this situation is unsustainable. A loss of investor confidence could trigger a financial crisis. China economy

Historically, deficit spending has helped stabilize the economy during crises, but high levels of deficit spending now raise concerns about future crisis response capabilities. The U.S. risks a scenario similar to the UK’s under Liz Truss if it doesn’t address its debt problem.

Growing debt also risks devaluing the U.S. dollar, prompting investors to seek alternatives like Bitcoin and other currencies.

The urgent need for fiscal reform is clear. Without it, the U.S. faces a potential financial crisis with global repercussions. The $35 trillion debt crisis affects everyone, and immediate action is needed to avoid sinking further. China economy

The U.S. debt has surged to $35 trillion, with daily servicing costs exceeding $3 trillion

Citroniq raises $12M to move forward with bio-based PP plant in US

Lummus Technology and Citroniq plan to build the first of four ‘green PP’ plants in the US state of Nebraska

Mel Badheka, President, Citroniq Chemicals (left) presenting deal trophy to Leon de Bruyn, CEO of Lummus Technology

Citroniq, a Houston-based maker of carbon-negative materials, announced it raised $12 million in series A funding. China economy

The financing was co-funded by Lummus Technology, which last year announced plans to build four bio-based polypropylene (PP) plants in the United States in partnership with Citroniq.

The funding is expected to enable Citroniq to further advance the planning, design, and construction of its first ‘green PP’ plant in the US state of Nebraska.

“Since we announced the partnership between Lummus and Citroniq last year, we have made significant progress toward our shared goals of scaling and commercialising bio-polypropylene production processes,” said Leon de Bruyn, President and Chief Executive Officer, Lummus Technology. “Lummus’ latest investment in Citroniq builds on this progress and strengthens our partnership, working together to lower carbon emissions in the plastics industry.” China economy

The plant will employ the Verdene PP suite of four technologies developed by Lummus: ethanol to ethylene technology, dimer technology, olefins conversion technology and polypropylene technology.

More…

Citroniq raises $12M to move forward with bio-based PP plant in US

$15.6m funding for Vic soft plastic recycling

More than 43,000 tonnes of soft plastics will be diverted from Victorian landfills every year, thanks to a $15.6 million investment in advanced and innovative recycling technology by the federal and state governments.

Three projects, delivered in partnership with the Victorian Government, have been announced under the new Recycling Modernisation Fund Plastics Technology stream, as governments work together on solutions for hard to recycle plastics, including soft plastics.

Pro-Pac Group in Reservoir received more than $6 million to expand its existing facility for transforming recycled feedstock into soft plastic with recycled content. China economy

It will produce up to 11,000 tonnes of Australian soft plastic packaging each year with 30 per cent recycled content. The project will deliver 14 direct jobs.

Naula in Altona received more than $5 million for advanced sorting and processing of up to 32,000 tonnes of soft and mixed plastics products per year, to refine them to produce new plastics such as food-grade packaging. This will help Australia to develop an advanced recycling supply chain that will turn post-consumer soft plastic waste back into food and other packaging. The project will deliver 61 direct jobs.

Sustainable Plastic Solutions received more than $4 million to install recycling technology to process an additional 8000 tonnes per year of agricultural plastics such as films, grain tarp and baling twine into high quality resins for remanufacturing back into original products. The project will deliver 25 direct jobs. China economy

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$15.6m funding for Vic soft plastic recycling

Bio-based – BASF and ABB are spearheading the use of innovative technologies to enhance circularity and sustainability across the energy and chemicals industries 07-09-2024

China economy

Polymers – U.S. R-PET Market Stability in August 2024 Despite Minor Fluctuations 09-09-2024

Polymers

Polymers

Polyestertime
ITEM 02/09/2024 09/09/2024 +/-
Bottle grade PET chips domestic market 6,650 yuan/ton 6,350 yuan/ton -300
Bottle grade PET chips export market     865 $/ton 855  $/ton -10
LDPE CFR Est China 1,155 $/ton 1,160 $/ton +5
PET Semidull Fiber chips

PET Bright

6,560 yuan/ton

6,630 yuan/ton

6,300 yuan/ton

6,350 yuan/ton

-260

-280

Pure Terephthalic Acid PTA domestic market

Polymers

5,105 yuan/ton 4,995 yuan/ton
-110
Pure Terephthalic Acid PTA FOB China 680 $/ton 645 $/ton -35
Monoethyleneglycol MEG domestic market 4,750 yuan/ton 4,550 yuan/ton
-200
Monoethyleneglycol MEG export market 548 $/ton 538 $/ton -10
Paraxylene PX FOB  Taiwan market 930 $/ton 865 $/ton
-65
Paraxylene PX FOB  Korea market 908 $/ton 843 $/ton -65
Paraxylene PX FOB EU market 1,000 $/ton 1,001 $/ton +1
Polyester filament POY 150D/48F domestic market 7,400  yuan/ton 7,300 yuan/ton
-100
Recycled Polyester filament POY  domestic market 7,150 yuan/ton 7,150 yuan/ton
Polyester filament DTY 150D/48 F domestic market 8,800 yuan/ton 8,750 yuan/ton -50
Polyester filament FDY 68D24F 8,600 yuan/ton 8,500 yuan/ton -100
Polyester filament FDY 150D/96F domestic market

Polymers

7,900 yuan/ton 7,800 yuan/ton -100
Polyester staple fiber 1.4D 38mm domestic market 7,500 yuan/ton 7,450 yuan/ton -50
Caprolactam CPL domestic market 12,670 yuan/ton 12,575 yuan/ton
-95
Caprolactam CPL Northeast Asia

Polymers
1,540 $/ton 1,540 $/ton
Nylon 6 chips overseas  market 1,920 $/ton 1,920 $/ton
Nylon 6 chips conventional spinning domestic  market 13,750 yuan/ton 13,500 yuan/ton -250
Nylon 6 chips  high speed spinning domestic  market 14,400 yuan/ton 14,350 yuan/ton -50
Nylon 6.6 chips domestic  market

Polymers

18,000 yuan/ton 18,000 yuan/ton
Nylon6 Filament POY 86D/24F domestic  market 16,400 yuan/ton 16,300 yuan/ton -100
Nylon6 Filament DTY 70D/24F domestic  market 18,750 yuan/ton 18,700 yuan/ton -50
Nylon6 Filament FDY  70D/24F  17,500 yuan/ton 17,500 yuan/ton
Spandex 20D  domestic  marke 28,800 yuan/ton 28,400 yuan/ton -400
Spandex 30D  domestic  market 28,300 yuan/ton 27,900 yuan/ton  -400
Spandex 40D  domestic  market  25,300 yuan/ton 24,900 yuan/ton -400
Adipic Acid domestic market

Polymers

9,150 yuan/ton 9,050 yuan/ton -100
Benzene domestic market East China 8,625 yuan/ton  8,500 yuan/ton -125
Benzene China CFR 1,039 $/ton 1,039 $/ton
Ethylene South East market 980 $/ton 975 $/ton -5
Ethylene NWE market CIF 922 $/ton  980 $/ton +58
Acrylonitrile ACN  domestic market 8,550 yuan/ton 8,450 yuan/ton -50
Acrylonitrile ACN  overseas market 1,200 $/ton 1,200 $/ton
Acrylic staple fiber ASF CFR China

Polymers

14,600 yuan/ton 14,600 yuan/ton
VSF viscose staple fiber 13,600 yuan/ton 13,650 yuan/ton +50
PP Powder domestic market 7,425 yuan/ton 7,410 yuan/ton -15
Naphtha overseas market  656 $/ton 619 $/ton -37
Phenol domestic market 8,732 yuan/ton 9,000 yuan/ton +268

recycled PET  =                    5,300 yuan/ton  —          5,200  yuan/ton          -100

Polymers

U.S. R-PET Market Stability in August 2024 Despite Minor Fluctuations

As of the end of August 2024, the U.S. Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate (R-PET) market remained stable, with prices holding firm at USD 1,250 per metric ton (MT) for clear flakes on an FOB (Free on Board) Los Angeles basis. This price stability reflects a balanced interaction between supply and demand that characterized the market throughout the month.

In late July 2024, the R-PET market experienced a modest 1% price increase, moving from USD 1,240 to USD 1,250 per MT. This minor uptick was primarily driven by a temporary surge in demand, particularly from industries such as food packaging and bottling, which have increasingly adopted R-PET due to its environmental benefits. Polymers

Following this brief rise, the market quickly regained equilibrium, with prices remaining unchanged through August, indicating the resilience of the market.

Sustained Demand for R-PET in 2024

Throughout 2024, the U.S. R-PET market has exhibited strong resilience and consistency. Demand for R-PET has been bolstered by industries that prioritize sustainability, particularly in the context of meeting corporate and environmental goals. These industries, especially those in packaging and bottling, have steadily increased their reliance on recycled materials like R-PET to promote eco-friendly production practices.

The consistent use of R-PET across these sectors has been a key factor in maintaining stable prices. Polymers

Furthermore, manufacturers have demonstrated effective management of supply chains and inventory levels. By aligning production with fluctuating demand, they have been able to prevent any significant price swings that could have disrupted market stability. This careful balancing act has enabled the U.S. R-PET market to remain steady despite occasional fluctuations in demand. Polymers

Price Outlook: September to December 2024

Looking ahead, industry analysts from ChemAnalyst forecast continued price stability in the U.S. R-PET market. They expect the price of clear flakes to hover around USD 1,280 per MT through September, with only slight variations. In October, however, the market is expected to experience a more noticeable increase in price, with projections indicating a rise of approximately 2.4%. This forecasted price jump is largely attributed to heightened demand from the packaging industry, which typically experiences a significant uptick in activity as the year-end approaches. Polymers

During this period, manufacturers often ramp up production to meet increased consumer demand, particularly in sectors such as food and beverage packaging that rely heavily on R-PET for sustainable packaging solutions.

Despite the anticipated price increase in October, market conditions may see some adjustments in November and December. These fluctuations, often referred to as seasonal price corrections, are common as consumption patterns shift towards the end of the year. While some minor price declines could occur, they are expected to be temporary. By January 2025, the market is forecast to stabilize once again, with prices leveling out after the seasonal shifts have passed. Polymers

The Importance of R-PET in Sustainability Efforts

The U.S. R-PET market’s ability to maintain overall stability, even in the face of occasional fluctuations, underscores the critical role it plays in both recycling efforts and broader sustainability initiatives.

Polymers

The National Recycling Coalition (NRC) Policy Committee has released a draft policy titled “Chemical Recycling Is Not Recycling” and is inviting feedback

The policy asserts that non-mechanical methods, which convert end-of-life plastics into fuels or feedstocks, do not align with NRC’s recycling definition. The NRC opposes the term “advanced recycling” for these processes, calling it misleading and inaccurate.

The policy also rejects classifying non-mechanical recycling as manufacturing while mechanical recycling is not, and questions the use of non-mechanical methods as a solution for plastic pollution. Polymers

Instead, the NRC supports policies that clearly differentiate between recycling (mechanical or non-mechanical) and solid waste management.

Chemical recycling has been a debated issue, raising concerns about its role in circular economy practices and appropriate regulation. The draft was presented to the NRC board on June 28, which has approved its distribution to state recycling organizations and NRC members for further input.Polymers

The National Recycling Coalition (NRC) Policy Committee has released a draft policy titled “Chemical Recycling Is Not Recycling” and is inviting feedback

Polymers

Bio-based – BASF and ABB are spearheading the use of innovative technologies to enhance circularity and sustainability across the energy and chemicals industries 07-09-2024

Indorama Ventures Public Company Limited (IVL), a global sustainable chemical producer, has successfully achieved ISCC+ certification for three of its fiber manufacturing sites. In addition to one already ISCC+ certified fiber plant, this marks a significant milestone in the company’s ongoing commitment to sustainability and circular economy practices. Across its entire business, a total of nine Indorama Ventures sites are now ISCC+ certified, offering a diverse range of sustainable products, including PTA, PET chips, fibers, and fabrics.  Bio-based

The newly certified high-performance fiber portfolio will serve customers who require strong, durable technical yarns such as in the Mobility, Tire cords, Airbags, Industrial or Mechanical Rubber Goods sector. The new offerings include:

  • Mass balanced (M.B.) polyamides PA6.6 and PA4.6 from the company’s sites in Obernburg (Germany) and Pizzighettone (Italy). Developed in collaboration with key partners, these products match the performance of standard polyamide yarns while reducing GHG emissions by approximately 55% at the polymer level.
  • Bio-based high-tenacity PA4.10 (M.B.) yarn made in Obernburg (Germany) for tire and specialties applications. This 100% bio-content polymer, produced from bio-based Sebacic Acid and bio-based Di-Amino Butane (DAB) component via mass balancing, supports significant GHG emissions reduction due to the innovative raw material. Bio-based
  • Recycled PET yarns and tire cord fabric from Indorama Ventures’ site in Kaiping (China). These yarns and fabrics made from 100% recycled PET, represent the company’s efforts to drive the evolution towards circular practices and lower carbon products.

More…

Bio-based

Netherlands’ Recycled Content Targets ‘Unachievable’ Without Change

A recent report has highlighted significant challenges facing the Netherlands in its ambitious goal to produce all plastic packaging from recycled or renewable materials by 2050. The study reveals that, despite ongoing efforts, the country is far from meeting its targets, calling for urgent changes in policy and practice. Bio-based

The report underscores that current recycling infrastructure and technologies are insufficient to handle the volume and complexity of plastic waste. It points out that only a small fraction of plastic packaging is currently being recycled, with the majority still ending up in landfills or incineration plants. This not only hampers the recycling rates but also contributes to environmental pollution.

Moreover, the report identifies a lack of incentives for businesses to adopt recycled materials. High costs and limited availability of quality recycled plastics deter companies from making the switch. Bio-based

The study suggests that without substantial financial and regulatory support, the transition to a circular economy will remain a distant goal.

To bridge this gap, the report recommends several measures. These include investing in advanced recycling technologies, enhancing collection and sorting systems, and implementing stricter regulations on plastic production and disposal. Additionally, it calls for increased collaboration between government, industry, and consumers to foster a culture of recycling and sustainability.

In conclusion, while the Netherlands has set a commendable target for 2050, achieving it will require a concerted effort and significant changes across the board. Without these, the goal of producing all plastic packaging from recycled or renewable materials will remain unachievable. Bio-based

Bio-based

BASF and ABB are spearheading the use of innovative technologies to enhance circularity and sustainability across the energy and chemicals industries

Sustainability can be fraught with contradiction – on the micro and macro level.

For example: a consumer buying vegan leather, made of plastic, to reduce their environmental impact. Or a manufacturer investing in AI, which uses up to 9 litres of water per kWh of energy, to enhance their energy efficiency.

This contradiction is everywhere. We all participate in and benefit from systems integral to modern life that negatively impact the planet. With the destructive impact of climate change there is an urgent need to reform these systems. But what is the solution when every solution still makes you complicit? Bio-based

Successful businesses acknowledge the contradiction and are still working to make progress and create positive value. No manufacturer quite embraces this mindset like the global chemicals manufacturer BASF.

Bringing sustainability & chemical manufacturing together

Sustainability has been a concern in the chemicals industry for a long time. Back in 1985 the Responsible Care® initiative was founded – a global, voluntary initiative for the industry to address its environmental and health impacts and responsibilities surrounding risk management and safety. Bio-based

Today, as public awareness of sustainability and regulations has increased, the initiative runs in 67 countries whose combined chemical industries account for nearly 90% of global chemical production. Chemical manufacturing is inseparable from modern life, critical to the products, places and infrastructure we rely on every single day.

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BASF and ABB are spearheading the use of innovative technologies to enhance circularity and sustainability across the energy and chemicals industries

Australian researchers plan new generation of biodegradable plastic

SYGlobal concerns over plastic pollution and cuts to fossil fuel use are behind a new Australian-led initiative to develop a new generation of 100 percent compostable plastic. Experts estimate that more than 170 trillion pieces of plastic are floating in the world’s oceans. There are growing concerns about the impact of micro-plastics on health and the environment. Bio-based

The Bioplastics Innovation Hub aims to “revolutionize” plastic packaging by making biologically-made plastic that can break down in compost, land or water.

The aim is to produce water bottles, for example, using bioplastics derived from waste products from the food industry.

The green plastic scheme brings together the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, the CSIRO – Australia’s national science agency – and Murdoch University in Perth in a multi-million dollar collaboration with industry partners.

Andrew Whiteley, a CSIRO research program director, told VOA the technology could be ground-breaking. Bio-based

“What we are really essentially doing is trying to phase out those fossil fuel plastics and bring in this new generation of bioplastics, which take over the roles of the plastics that we have already been using. So it is, really, just that switch over and going forward in a more sustainable way using these bioplastics.”

Australian states and territories have been phasing out various plastics for several years. At the start of September 2024, more items have been banned in South Australia and Western Australia, including polystyrene containers and cups, plastic confetti, and plastic coffee cups and lids. Bio-based

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Australian researchers plan new generation of biodegradable plastic

Green Fuel from Sunlight: Down, the New Plant in Germany

The Down plant, built by Synhelion in Germany, produces green fuel using sunlight, aiming to reduce CO2 emissions. Supported by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate, this project is a spin-off from Zurich Polytechnic. Bio-based

How the Down Plant Works

The plant includes a heliostat field, reactor, receiver, and energy accumulator. Co-founder and CEO Philipp Furler explains: Ultra-thin mirrors (heliostats) covering 1,500 square meters track the sun, reflecting and concentrating its rays with 600 kWh power onto a receiver atop a 20-meter tower. This receiver supplies heat above 1,500°C to a thermochemical reactor, producing syngas (carbon monoxide and hydrogen), a precursor to synthetic fuels. Thermal energy is stored in the tower, enabling continuous production even at night or on cloudy days.

This process reduces CO2 emissions by 85-90%. Additionally, a Fischer-Tropsch unit converts syngas into synthetic crude oil, processed in a traditional refinery to produce certified fuel. Bio-based

A Solution for Transport

Synhelion targets high-energy sectors like aviation, producing solar kerosene for planes, diesel for ships and trucks, and gasoline for cars. Furler notes the innovative process took decades to develop. Since 2014, the team has generated eco-friendly fuel on a small scale and is now ready to expand after publishing their study in Nature.

Future Prospects

Synhelion plans to build a commercial plant in Spain to produce 1,000 tons of solar fuel annually, aiming for 100,000 tons by 2030 and 1 million tons by 2034. They also aim to decarbonize industrial processes like cement production, which contributes 8% of global CO2 emissions. Bio-based

Green Fuel from Sunlight: Down, the New Plant in Germany

Biomass – The HolyGrail 2.0 Initiative has validated the use of digital watermarking combined with Near-Infrared (NIR) technology for advanced sorting of flexible packaging 06-09-2024

Bio-based

Biomass – Why China Tariffs Could Reshape the Global Economy 06-09-2024

Biomass

Crude Oil Prices Trend 

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Crude Oil Prices Trend by Polyestertime

Why China Tariffs Could Reshape the Global Economy

Tariffs, especially between the U.S. and China, have become a central issue in global economic policy. Initially embraced by Trump, they have now gained traction within both major U.S. political parties. President Biden has not only maintained the tariffs but has also raised them on Chinese products, signaling a long-term strategy that’s likely to persist regardless of future administrations. Given this reality, it’s important to consider how these tariffs might reshape the global economy, U.S.-China trade relations, and potential investment strategies. Biomass

Tariffs and U.S.-China Trade Relations

The Biden administration plans further tax increases on Chinese goods, including electric vehicles, semiconductors, and critical minerals. These measures follow delays in reviewing tariffs originally imposed under Trump. In response, China has repeatedly urged the U.S. to remove all tariffs, arguing they harm not just China but the global economy as a whole.

The Complex Effects of Tariffs

While tariffs aim to make imports more expensive, encouraging consumers to buy domestic products, the reality is more nuanced for three key reasons:

  1. Currency Depreciation: When the U.S. imposes tariffs, China’s currency often depreciates. For example, after Trump’s tariffs, the Chinese yuan weakened, offsetting some of the anticipated effects. This depreciation makes Chinese exports cheaper, diminishing the impact of the tariffs. Biomass
  2. Corporate Evasion: Many Chinese firms have found ways to bypass tariffs by moving production to countries like Vietnam or Mexico. These products are then rebranded or assembled elsewhere, making it difficult to restrict Chinese imports effectively.
  3. Impact on U.S. Manufacturers: Tariffs can raise costs for U.S. companies that rely on Chinese materials. For example, steel and aluminum tariffs increase expenses for U.S. automakers and appliance manufacturers, undermining their global competitiveness. Biomass

Can Tariffs Prompt Economic Reform in China?

China’s economic strategy is heavily dependent on overproduction and exports, leading to a glut of low-cost goods on the global market. This model has contributed to significant debt and unsold inventory within China, while also suppressing wages and domestic consumption. Tariffs could push China to rethink this unsustainable approach, much like Japan did in the late 20th century. By making it harder to flood global markets, tariffs might encourage China to focus on domestic growth and more balanced economic policies.

Global Manufacturing Shifts and Investment Opportunities

One unintended but positive consequence of tariffs is the potential for economic growth in other regions. Biomass

To avoid U.S. tariffs, Chinese companies have shifted production to countries like Vietnam, Indonesia, and Mexico, spurring economic development there. Investors might see opportunities in these emerging markets, where manufacturing capacity and infrastructure are improving due to this relocation.

A New Era of Globalization?

Tariffs could be the catalyst for a more balanced global economy. As China diversifies its production, countries like Mexico and Morocco are poised to become new manufacturing hubs. Biomass

Investors who position themselves in these regions could benefit from the next phase of globalization, where production is more evenly distributed across the world.

In summary, while tariffs are often seen as blunt economic tools, they could play a crucial role in reshaping global trade and investment landscapes.

Why China Tariffs Could Reshape the Global Economy

The HolyGrail 2.0 Initiative has validated the use of digital watermarking combined with Near-Infrared (NIR) technology for advanced sorting of flexible packaging

This technology, provided by Digimarc and Pellenc ST, was tested in an industrial setting at Hündgen Entsorgung’s material recovery facility. The trials, conducted from December 2023 to February 2024, focused on separating hygiene-grade LDPE films from food-grade PP films.

Results from the December 2023 trials showed detection efficiencies over 95%, sorting efficiencies above 85%, and purity levels exceeding 70% in single-pass sorting. These figures are expected to improve with two-pass sorting, commonly used in recycling facilities. In February 2024, despite harsher conditions, including mixed waste streams and higher throughput, the technology maintained high detection (89.9%) and sorting (75.1%) efficiencies, with purity at 88.1%. Biomass

The results demonstrated the technology’s potential to create high-quality recycling streams, surpassing current capabilities. The consistent performance across varied conditions suggests that the technology is ready for industrial application, potentially reaching Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 9.

A subsequent three-month trial will focus on sorting digitally watermarked rigid packaging in Denmark and Germany.

If successful, this will further validate the system’s robustness in an operational environment, paving the way for large-scale industrial adoption. Biomass

Biomass

Audi begins mass production of radiator grilles with recycled content

For the first time, Audi is mass-producing painted radiator grilles made from a blend of polycarbonate (PC) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) recyclates for the new Audi A3 Sportback and Audi A3 Sedan. This groundbreaking achievement is the result of a collaboration between Mocom, a specialist in compounding and recycling, Winning Plastics, a leading plastics processor, and Audi.

“Our objective is to systematically increase the use of recycled materials in Audi vehicles. With the A3 model update, the painted radiator grille ontains a significant portion of secondary raw materials for the first time. Biomass

As a key design element of Audi models, the grille must meet high standards in design, appearance, and quality, in addition to specific mechanical requirements,” explains Frank Fischer from Audi’s Materials Engineering department.

The project team encountered challenges due to the stringent technical requirements for mechanical properties in safety-critical components and the high purity needed for the material to be reused in painted parts. “Developing and producing radiator grilles with recycled content was an exciting process”, says Werner Meschitz, Head of Innovations at Winning Plastics. “Suitable recyclates were not available off-the-shelf, so together with our partner Mocom, we developed a recycled compound that partially incorporates painted scrap components from our own production. Biomass

More…

Biomass

What’s the weakness in spandex compared to polyester and nylon?

Since the beginning of the year, the trends of the main raw materials for synthetic fibers-polyester, nylon, and spandex-have shown significant discrepancies. The prices of polyester and nylon have experienced wide fluctuations influenced by supply and demand, seasonal changes, and cost variations. However, spandex market continues to experience severe competition, with prices consistently falling. Biomass

Since the beginning of the year, the price trends of polyester, nylon, and spandex have shown clear differences, though some similarities exist. All three materials have experienced price declines, with spandex prices decreasing more sharply than those of polyester and nylon (see above chart). The price declines for polyester, nylon, and spandex since the beginning of the year are approximately 1.8%, 5.0%, and 10.3%, respectively. Notably, the price performance has diverged among these materials; while polyester and nylon saw two phases of price spikes followed by corrections, spandex has shown a consistent downward trend.

Early in the year, polyester prices experienced a slight spike, and by late February and early March, prices were at a seasonal high. In March, due to downstream inventory digestion and insufficient new order follow-ups, the average monthly price of polyester saw a slight decline. From April to mid-May, polyester prices continued to soften; however, by late May, major polyester manufacturers began to limit production to maintain prices, leading to a noticeable increase in June’s average monthly price. Biomass

Meanwhile, nylon prices rebounded slightly in April and May due to demand from sun protection, sports, leisure, and outdoor sectors. However, despite a reduction in new orders for circular knitting machines and warp knitting in early June, strong cost support from rising benzene prices led to a slight increase in nylon prices.

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What's the weakness in spandex compared to polyester and nylon?

Dow-Mitsui Polychemicals starts marketing of biomass EVA and biomass LDPE

Mitsui & Dow Polychemicals (Tokyo; President: Ryoji Kato) starts marketing biomass ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) and biomass low density polyethylene (LDPE) based on the mass balance method from September 1, 2024. Biomass

Biomass EVA and biomass LDPE have the same resin properties as conventional petroleum-derived products because the raw material, biomass ethylene, exhibits the same physical properties as conventional petroleum-derived ethylene. Therefore, they can be easily switched from conventional products, while contributing to the reduction of GHG emissions over the entire product life cycle.

Since obtained ISCC PLUS certification at our Chiba Plant (Ichihara City, Chiba Prefecture) in May 2024, we have been preparing to start production and marketing of biomass EVA and biomass LDPE products. Biomass

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Dow-Mitsui Polychemicals starts marketing of biomass EVA and biomass LDPE

Asahi Kasei to showcase material solutions for thermal management of EVs, recycling and 3D printing at Fakuma 2024

Japanese technology company Asahi Kasei will exhibit its broad range of diversified material solutions at Fakuma 2024, the world’s leading trade event for industrial plastics processing, from October 15-19 in Friedrichshafen, Germany. Highlights include polymer solutions for thermal management applications in EVs, a novel thermoplastic elastomer for improved recyclability of automotive interior parts, and a cellulose nanofiber composite for high-performance 3D printing. Biomass

Asahi Kasei will present its materials and solutions in three different areas: “Compact & Safe EV Batteries”, “Improved Connectivity & Lightweighting”, and “Sustainable Material Life Cycle”.

At the battery island, the company will showcase the modified polyphenylene ether (mPPE) XYRON™. Featuring a high non-halogenic flame retardance and the lowest ion elution properties, this material is suitable for thermal management applications in EV batteries. At Fakuma, Asahi Kasei will also show multilayer cooling pipes that do not require an adhesive layer. These pipes are made of a composite of the company’s LEONA™ PA on the outside, and XYRON™ on the inside. This pipe offers excellent bending properties, hydrolysis resistance and low ion elution properties Biomass

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Asahi Kasei to showcase material solutions for thermal management of EVs, recycling and 3D printing at Fakuma 2024

Nonwoven – Volkswagen has partnered with Germany’s Revoltech to develop a sustainable leather alternative called LOVR, made from industrial hemp waste 05-09-2024

Biomass

PCR PET – Geely is preparing to launch a hybrid car with an impressive 2,000 km range, though the specific models for this powertrain remain undisclosed, according to CarNewsChina 03-10-2024

PCR PET

Crude Oil Prices Trend 

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Crude Oil Prices Trend by Polyestertime

Celanese Ahead of the Curve on Recycled Plastics for Auto Sector

Materials supplier outlines how it can help automakers comply with EU mandates to incorporate 25% recycled content.

At a Glance

  • Mass-balance approach delivers drop-in solutions
  • Strict control of recycled inputs are key in segregated approach
  • Impending EU legislation drives growth

European Union (EU) legislation mandating certain levels of plastic recyclate content in automobiles is leading to accelerated initiatives by automakers to develop materials and infrastructure to ensure supply availability come the early 2030s, when 25% recycled content will be signed into law. In a recent webinar, materials supplier Celanese outlined its approach to delivering on solutions to assist in the realization of recycled content targets. PCR PET

“More than six million cars reach end of life [annually in Europe], and there’s a lot of plastic content in those cars,” noted Oliver Kuisle, sustainability leader EU at Celanese. Further, the materials supplier estimates that 20 to 40% of automotive shredder residue (ASR) is plastic and is ultimately landfilled or incinerated. Kuisle also noted that impending EU legislation will be applied to all cars sold in Europe, not just those manufactured there.

Grade segregation

Celanese’s portfolio of recycled content engineering plastics currently includes:

  • Zytel PA ECO-R polyamide derived from post-industrial recycled (PIR) PA fibers and ocean plastics;PCR PET
  • Santoprene TPC ECO-R containing post-consumer recycled (PCR) PP;
  • Rynite PET and Celanex PBT/PET ECO-R grades incorporating PCR PET.

Most grades on offer from Celanese are supplied using the segregated approach, meaning a Celanex PBT/PET blend with minimum 25% recycled content, for example, actually contains that ratio of PCR PET. Rynite PET grades with up to 100% PCR PET content are offered, with a product carbon footprint (PCF) reduction of up to 59%. PCR PET

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Celanese Ahead of the Curve on Recycled Plastics for Auto Sector

Vioneo to pioneer fossil-free plastics production

  • Vioneo aims to be the world’s first large-scale producer of fossil-free plastics based on green methanol
  • The initial plant will be in Antwerp, Belgium, Europe’s largest integrated chemicals cluster
  • The plant will produce c. 300.000 tonnes of fossil-free plastics, cutting at least 1.5 million tons of CO2 emissions annually, marking a major advance in defossilising the €5 trillion global chemicals and materials sector
  • The first production complex represents a €1.5 billion investment with final investment decision (FID) possible in 2025 PCR PET
  • The initiative has the potential to revitalise the European chemicals sector and position Europe as a leader in defossilising the industry

Vioneo BE (“Vioneo”) aims to establish large-scale fossil-free plastics production. The company is founded by A.P. Moller Holding and will focus on developing large-scale fossil-free chemicals and plastics production to support the sustainability transition of the European chemicals industry.

The plastics industry faces significant environmental challenges, due to the dependence on fossil feedstock in production and lack of end-of-life recycling, with only 9-15% being recycled. Plastics account for around 6% of global oil demand with production and end-of-life disposal of plastics contributing 5% of global GHG emissions, which is projected to rise to 15% by 2050 if not addressed.

Given the essential role of plastics across various sectors, from medical equipment to food packaging, developing and commercialising fossil-free plastics production methods is crucial to meet the 2050 net zero targets. PCR PET

Jan Secher, Chair of Vioneo: “Vioneo wants to drive the transition of the plastics industry by demonstrating that plastics can be made economically at scale without fossil raw materials. The initiative offers a major opportunity for Europe to lead in defossilising the €5 trillion global chemicals and materials sector, securing Europe a leading position in the transition, in a sector that today suffers from lack of investment and innovation, as well as higher comparable costs”.

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PCR PET

Geely is preparing to launch a hybrid car with an impressive 2,000 km range, though the specific models for this powertrain remain undisclosed, according to CarNewsChina

At the World New Energy Vehicle Conference, Geely’s general manager, Gan Jiayue, announced plans to introduce a highly efficient powertrain within a year.

The new system, called Thor PHEV, boasts a 46% thermal efficiency for its petrol engine and a fuel consumption rate of less than three liters per 100 km. PCR PET

It offers a combined range of over 2,000 km, based on the China Light-Duty Vehicle Test Cycle (CLTC) protocol.

The first vehicle to feature this engine will be a 4.74-meter Galaxy SUV, powered by a 1.5-liter naturally aspirated engine and a lithium-iron-phosphate battery.

Geely’s electrified vehicle sales have nearly doubled in 2024 compared to the same period last year. The Galaxy sub-brand alone has surpassed 200,000 cumulative sales, with strong growth continuing. The introduction of innovative batteries is expected to further enhance the company’s electric vehicle market presence. PCR PET

PCR PET

Dow has introduced REVOLOOP™ Recycled Plastics Resins for cable jackets, supporting global sustainability efforts in the wire and cable industry

These resins integrate post-consumer recycled (PCR) content without sacrificing performance, enabling customers to meet their environmental goals. The new product line continues Dow’s commitment to circularity, aiming to recycle three million metric tons of plastic waste annually by 2030. By incorporating PCR materials, this initiative helps divert plastic waste from landfills and natural ecosystems. PCR PET

Edit Berczi, Dow’s global wire and cable marketing manager, highlighted the company’s dedication to sustainability, emphasizing the benefits of this innovative solution for power and telecommunications customers. Dow’s extensive expertise and advanced technologies are helping to transform the use of PCR in wire and cable products, providing high-quality, reliable options globally.

Dow is a leading materials science company, known for its innovation and sustainability efforts. With operations in 31 countries and 35,900 employees, the company achieved $45 billion in sales in 2023. PCR PET

Dow continues to drive progress in industries such as packaging, infrastructure, and mobility while striving for a sustainable future.

Dow has introduced REVOLOOP™ Recycled Plastics Resins for cable jackets, supporting global sustainability efforts in the wire and cable industry

LG Chem develops material capable of suppressing thermal runaway in batteries

LG Chem has announced that its Platform Technology R&D team has developed a temperature-responsive Safety Reinforced Layer (SRL), a material which is described as capable of surpressing thermal runaway. The material was analyzed in collaboration with researchers from Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) in South Korea, while the safety verification was conducted in partnership with LG Energy Solution.

Thermal runaway has plagued the lithium-ion battery industry since its inception. While measures to mitigate safety risks have been advanced along the way, reaching a very high point today, “thermal events” – which generate gas and can potentially escalate to full combustion – have not been rooted out for good. PCR PET

Now, South Korea’s LG Chem claims to have found a solution to this long-standing issue. The conglomerate announced on Tuesday that its Platform Technology R&D team has developed a temperature-responsive Safety Reinforced Layer (SRL), a material which it describes as capable of suppressing thermal runaway.

It revealed that SRL is a composite material that changes its electrical resistance based on temperature, acting as a “fuse” that blocks the flow of electricity in the early stages of overheating.PCR PET

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LG Chem develops material capable of suppressing thermal runaway in batteries

Everyday Plastic: ‘End claims that soft plastics are recyclable’

An investigation into the recycling of soft plastics by Everyday Plastic and the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) has led to calls for Sainsbury’s and Tesco to publicly support the Global Plastics Treaty and end claims around the recyclability of soft plastics.

Soft plastics include items such as crisp packets, supermarket shopping bags, the film that covers fruit and vegetables and bread bags. PCR PET

The investigation saw 40 Apple AirTag trackers put into bundles of soft plastics and placed in the collection points at Sainsbury’s and Tesco stores across England.

The investigation found that none of the trackers were “closed-loop recycled”.

70% of the soft plastics that reached a known final waste facility destination were burnt, and the remaining 30% were “downcycled” into lower value products (such as bin bags, carrier bags and composite timber boards).PCR PET

80% of the downcycling happened abroad – mostly in Türkiye.

Everyday Plastic has said that research shows that people often produce more waste when they think it will be recycled. The report concluded that Sainsbury’s and Tesco might be inadvertently encouraging an increased use of soft plastics by offering instore “recycling”.

It noted that UK infrastructure only has the capacity to recycle just over one-quarter of soft plastic placed on the market and that only a small amount of this capacity will likely be allocated for post-consumer plastic film (i.e. soft plastic packaging).

The campaign said it fears recycling targets likely be missed and delayed, all while data shows an increased level of soft plastic packaging on UK shelves. PCR PET

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Everyday Plastic: ‘End claims that soft plastics are recyclable’

Recycled Plastics – Dilo’s MicroPunch technology won the Innovation Award at CINTE Techtextil in Shanghai for its advanced needling capabilities 02-10-20324

PCR PET

Automotive – Why Car Manufacturers Should Go “All-In” on Electric Cars 17-09-2024

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Paolo Radici

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Crude Oil Prices Trend 

Crude Oil Prices Trend by Polyestertime

Crude Oil Prices Trend by Polyestertime

Origin Materials, a leader in sustainable materials, has successfully completed the Factory Acceptance Test for its Origin CapFormer System, the first commercial-scale system for manufacturing PET caps and closures

This innovative system utilizes thermoforming, slit-and-fold technology, and proprietary design features to produce PET caps efficiently at scale.

With over 98% manufacturing efficiency, the test confirmed the system’s robust performance, meeting key industry specifications. Automotive

According to John Bissell, Co-CEO and Co-Founder of Origin, the CapFormer System meets the growing demand for PET caps, providing a commercially viable solution for PET-based packaging. It supports closed-loop recycling by enabling 100% container-to-container recycling with PET.

Designed for industries such as beverages, food, and medical packaging, the system aims to revolutionize sustainable packaging practices. The PCO 1881-compatible caps, made from both virgin and recycled PET, are set to launch in Q4 2024, with tethered caps and additional varieties to follow. Automotive

Origin Materials, a leader in sustainable materials, has successfully completed the Factory Acceptance Test for its Origin CapFormer System, the first commercial-scale system for manufacturing PET caps and closures

LyondellBasell Invests in New Recycling Center in Germany

LyondellBasell Industries N.V. LYB recently stated that it is investing in a new closed-loop preparation center in Lich, Germany, to address end-of-life challenges in durable goods. This advanced recycling center converts plastic waste into high-quality feedstock for high-performance materials, promoting the circular economy and contributing to industry sustainability objectives. Automotive

This new recycling center combines the skills of a service provider, a university that supports the process and analytics and a dedicated team at LYB.
The closed-loop preparation center is in sync with the LYB integrated hub strategy by combining current assets with new sophisticated sorting and recycling capabilities to increase operational scale, save costs and capture value from plastic waste. This new facility represents a significant boost in waste processing capacity for durable goods such as automotive and white good appliance parts. The requirements for recycling durable products that have reached the end of their useful life are complex. To produce a plastic suited for a high-quality feedstock, the materials must be cleansed of any paint, metal or other additives.  Automotive
These initiatives are enabling innovative methods of recycling durable goods into new materials for high-quality applications. The recycling facility uses mechanical recycling to convert end-of-life automobile and appliance plastics, such as bumpers and trim, into high-quality recovered materials. These recycled materials will be integrated into the LYB CirculenRecover product line, providing more sustainable recycled content options for demanding applications in the automotive and white goods industries, including structural elements, interior components and visible applications. Automotive
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Automotive

Truetzschler’s installed BCF and IDY systems entrusted to Oerlikon Neumag

TopicalTruetzschler’s installed BCF and IDY systems entrusted to Oerlikon Neumag

The Oerlikon Polymer Processing Solutions Division of the Swiss Oerlikon Group is expanding its customer services and spare parts business in the area of machines and systems for the production of carpet yarns (BCF) and industrial yarns (IDY). To this end, the company concluded an agreement with the Truetzschler Group, based in Moenchengladbach, Germany, in August. Automotive

Technology experts and service staff from Oerlikon Neumag are now the new contacts for customer services and the spare parts business for Truetzschler’s BCF and IDY technologies installed in the market. The textile machinery manufacturer Trützschler Group announced that they are withdrawing from this business segment in order to concentrate on the spinning, card clothing and nonwovens businesses in future.

“Our range of customer services and spare parts for existing BCF and IDY systems from Truetzschler fits perfectly into our existing Oerlikon Polymer Processing Solutions business model,” explained Georg Stausberg, CEO of the Oerlikon Polymer Processing Solutions Division. Automotive

erlikon Polymer Processing Solutions is expanding its service and spare parts business Image Source: Oerlikon

Truetzschler Group stated that Oerlikon Neumag is the best partner to offer its former clients customer services and spare parts for the Truetzschler BCF and IDY systems installed in the market in the future.

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Automotive

ADNOC is expected to submit a formal offer to acquire Covestro for approximately €14.4 billion ($15.9 billion), including debt, according to the Financial Times

The Abu Dhabi National Oil Company has been pursuing the German chemicals manufacturer for over a year. In June, ADNOC gained Covestro’s willingness to share more information and engage in deeper discussions, following an improved indicative bid of €11.7 billion, or €62 per share. Automotive

Covestro, known for producing plastics and chemicals used in construction and engineering, agreed to open its financial books to ADNOC in the hope of reaching an agreement on key aspects, such as the company’s growth strategy.

While Covestro acknowledged the report from the Financial Times, a spokesperson declined to comment further. ADNOC has also not issued any statements regarding the potential acquisition. Automotive

ADNOC is expected to submit a formal offer to acquire Covestro for approximately €14.4 billion ($15.9 billion), including debt, according to the Financial Times. The Abu Dhabi National Oil Company has been pursuing the German chemicals manufacturer for over a year. In June, ADNOC gained Covestro's willingness to share more information and engage in deeper discussions, following an improved indicative bid of €11.7 billion, or €62 per share. Covestro, known for producing plastics and chemicals used in construction and engineering, agreed to open its financial books to ADNOC in the hope of reaching an agreement on key aspects, such as the company's growth strategy. While Covestro acknowledged the report from the Financial Times, a spokesperson declined to comment further. ADNOC has also not issued any statements regarding the potential acquisition.

Mercedes, in partnership with American company Factorial Energy, has announced its upcoming solid-state batteries, named Solstice

These batteries are expected to revolutionize electric vehicles (EVs) by the end of the decade, offering greater range and lower costs. Promising to increase EV autonomy by 80%, Solstice boasts a 40% higher energy density, reaching 450 watt hours per kilogram (Wh/kg).

The higher energy density will reduce battery size, leading to lighter, more efficient, and cheaper EVs. Additionally, the new design will improve production sustainability and efficiency, lowering overall costs. Automotive

Solid-state batteries also offer increased safety, with a reduced risk of fire compared to traditional lithium-ion batteries. However, they currently face challenges with cold temperatures and expansion during development.

Factorial has already delivered near-solid electrolyte accumulators to Mercedes, achieving an energy density of 391 Wh/kg. Automotive

Other automotive giants like Hyundai-Kia and Stellantis are also involved, with the latter helping finance production. Mercedes and Stellantis jointly invested 200 million euros in the factory and production lines. While the Solstice batteries are in development, the full impact of this collaboration is expected to be realized by the end of the decade.

Mercedes, in partnership with American company Factorial Energy, has announced its upcoming solid-state batteries, named Solstice

Why Car Manufacturers Should Go “All-In” on Electric Cars

A flexible approach to transitioning from internal combustion to electric vehicles (EVs) may seem wise, but it could be dangerous long-term. As the auto industry faces fluctuating demand, many manufacturers are hedging their bets by producing hybrids and traditional fuel vehicles alongside EVs. However, this strategy can backfire. Automotive

Current production is already below optimal levels, with factories operating at 70% capacity. If manufacturers continue this “multi-fuel” strategy, production efficiency could drop further, potentially falling below 60% by 2030. This could lead to factory closures and job losses.

Moreover, delaying full investment in EVs risks missing market opportunities. As consumers await more affordable electric options, manufacturers focusing on hybrids may find themselves left behind. Companies that prioritize electric vehicles now could gain a significant market advantage when demand shifts. Automotive

While some, like Toyota and Stellantis, are cautious about going fully electric, others, such as Volkswagen and Hyundai, are more committed to zero-emission vehicles. The race to EV dominance is uncertain, but those who hesitate could face greater challenges. A clear focus on electric vehicles is essential to avoid the pitfalls of a fragmented strategy and ensure future success.

Why Car Manufacturers Should Go "All-In" on Electric Cars

Automotive

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