Pyrolysis Plastic – BRICS to double membership on January 1 as UAE, others join 03-01-2024

Pyrolysis Plastic

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Pyrolysis Plastic Recycling: A Sustainable Solution for Plastic Waste

In the face of the escalating global plastic waste crisis, pyrolysis has emerged as a promising solution to tackle the environmental impact of plastic pollution. Pyrolysis is a chemical process that involves breaking down plastic materials into their constituent elements at high temperatures in the absence of oxygen. This innovative recycling method offers a sustainable alternative to traditional disposal methods, such as landfilling or incineration.

Pyrolysis not only mitigates the environmental impact of plastic waste but also has the potential to generate valuable products.  Pyrolysis Plastic

The process yields liquid fuels, gases, and solid residues, which can be further refined or used in various industries. This circular approach to plastic recycling aligns with the principles of a circular economy, minimizing resource consumption and environmental harm.

One key advantage of pyrolysis is its ability to handle various types of plastic, including mixed and contaminated plastics that are challenging to recycle through conventional methods. This versatility makes pyrolysis a comprehensive solution for the diverse range of plastic waste generated globally.  Pyrolysis Plastic

Despite its potential, challenges such as scalability, cost-effectiveness, and regulatory frameworks need to be addressed for widespread adoption of pyrolysis plastic recycling. As research and development continue, pyrolysis stands as a beacon of hope in the quest for sustainable and efficient plastic waste management.

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“2023: The Year China Hit the Brakes”

“China’s economy, once the envy of the world, has slowed down dramatically in 2023, facing multiple challenges at home and abroad. What went wrong and what lies ahead for the world’s second-largest economy?”
• China’s growth in 2023 falls short of expectations, as COVID-19 restrictions, real estate crisis, and foreign pressure weigh on the economy.
• China faces structural problems, such as debt, ageing, and low productivity, that require market reforms and social changes.
• China’s economic performance has global implications, as it affects trade, investment, and geopolitics.  Pyrolysis Plastic
• China’s zero-COVID policy has led to the closure of several cities, affecting millions of people and disrupting supply chains. For instance, the lockdown of Xi’an, a major industrial hub, in December 2023 has caused severe shortages of coal, steel, and other materials.
• China’s real estate sector, which accounts for about 25% of GDP, has been hit by a wave of defaults and bankruptcies, as property developers struggle to repay their debts. The most prominent case is Evergrande, the world’s most indebted developer, which has failed to meet several interest payments and faces legal actions from creditors and protesters.
• China’s relations with the West have deteriorated in 2023, as the US and its allies have imposed sanctions, tariffs, and bans on Chinese companies and officials over human rights, cybersecurity, and territorial disputes.  Pyrolysis Plastic
The most controversial issue is the use of frozen Russian assets, worth over 200 billion euros, to fund Ukraine’s reconstruction after the Russian invasion, which China has strongly opposed and threatened to retaliate.
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BRICS to double membership on January 1 as UAE, others join

UAE, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Iran, Ethiopia have all confirmed joining the bloc, says official

The BRICS group will double its membership on January 1, as the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Iran and Ethiopia join the alliance, South Africa’s envoy to the bloc has confirmed, according to a Bloomberg report.

The five existing members of the alliance, Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa, had invited six new countries to join the group last August. Out of the six states, only Argentina declined. Pyrolysis Plastic

This month, representatives from the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Iran and Ethiopia attended a BRICS sherpa gathering in Durban, South Africa, indicating that the five states “have accepted the invitation” to join the bloc, Anil Sooklal, Pretoria’s ambassador to the group, told Bloomberg.

The five countries are also expected to send their representatives to another sherpa meeting in Moscow on January 30.

Last August, the UAE announced it is joining the group after a successful application, citing that its decision to become a member reflects the country’s keenness to “champion the value of multilateralism”.  Pyrolysis Plastic

“This development forms part of the UAE’s commitment to promoting constructive dialogue through active platforms that represent developing and emerging economies,” Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan, UAE Minister of Foreign Affairs, had said.

“The UAE has consistently championed the value of multilateralism in supporting peace, security and development globally.”

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The introduction of a new reversible glue will bring about changes in recycling methods

A reversible glue has been developed by engineers that promises to revolutionize recycling processes. This water-based adhesive can eliminate bottle labels and help recycle materials while decreasing landfill waste.

A new type of adhesive has been developed by engineers at Newcastle University, which has the potential to revolutionize recycling practices.  Pyrolysis Plastic

The reversible feature makes it suitable for multiple purposes, such as removing the labels on bottles to streamline recycling.

Newcastle University’s School of Engineering experts developed a water-based emulsion that acts as a paint and can be separated by acidic or alkaline water.

The adhesive uses polymers with electrical charges to ensure stability and adhesion to different surfaces. If a positively charged emulsion is applied to a negatively charged emulsion, the resulting adhesive will stick together, but the bond may break if it is submerged in water with moderate pH (about lemon juice or lemon) or alkaline, opening up possibilities for recycling, as components that have already reached their expiration date can be separated on demand.  Pyrolysis Plastic

The School of Engineering’s Research Associate, Dr. Adriana Sierra-Romero, reported that Biffa’s recycling plant can remove a propylene label stuck to a PET bottle using our glue, as demonstrated by the first author.

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The introduction of a new reversible glue will bring about changes in recycling methods

Upcycling plastic into textiles offers two-in-one solutions

With billions of plastic bottles in production, making clothing from recycled PET provides a sustainable means to manage plastic, while mitigating the negative effects of the textile industry on the environment.  Pyrolysis Plastic

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As the world struggles to cope with plastic waste, we continue to rely on virgin resources for most textile production. With billions of plastic bottles in production, making clothing from recycled PET provides a sustainable means to manage plastic, while mitigating the negative effects of the textile industry on the environment.

DGrade has been supplying sustainably made Greenspun™ clothing produced from recycled plastic bottles since 2010. Sustainability has become a much higher priority in the Middle East since the company started, but more action is still needed especially in sustainable sourcing.  Pyrolysis Plastic

Environmental impact of textile industry

Traditional means of textile production are not sustainable. The textile industry accounts for 10% of carbon emissions produced annually, contributes to pollution, and relies heavily on resources for production.

Cotton, for example, requires a large amount of land for crop cultivation, vast quantities of water and pesticides and fertilisers to grow. This contributes to the pollution of waterways and the utilisation of land better used for growing food crops. At the same time virgin polyester is also in high demand with more than 60 million metric tonnes produced annually, yet it also drains resources including oil, water, and energy.

Producing yarn from recycled plastic bottles diverts plastic from landfills and saves 55% carbon emissions, 50% energy, 20% water, and uses no oil, compared to making conventional polyester yarn.  Pyrolysis Plastic

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Upcycling plastic into textiles offers two-in-one solutions

In the realm of electric vehicles, a transformative shift is underway, fueled by the emergence of nearly limitless batteries

Electric vehicles, heralded as the future of global transportation, symbolize a joint effort by manufacturers to reshape energy and environmental landscapes. While Europe faces challenges in adopting electric mobility due to complex electricity markets, the United States and the Far East embrace electric vehicles as best-sellers.
Despite Italy’s wealth of electric cars, its automotive industry lags in development. However, a groundbreaking battery named “Ciic” from China’s Catl promises unprecedented autonomy, potentially reaching 1000 kilometers with a mere 10.5 kWh per 100 km.  Pyrolysis Plastic
Revealed at the Dishui Lake Summit, the Ciic battery not only extends autonomy but also offers rapid charging, providing a 300 km range in just 5 minutes.
Catl envisions the Ciic platform reducing production costs, vehicle weight, and energy consumption. Hozon Auto, in collaboration with Catl, plans to integrate Ciic into models by the end of 2024.
Simultaneously, Gotion is transforming its cell production with the “Astroinno L600” battery. This battery, enriched with manganese, achieves remarkable energy density, boasting 240 Wh/kg and 525 Wh/L.
The Astroinno battery excels with over 4,000 charging cycles, an 18-minute full recharge time, and a 1,000 km autonomy.  Pyrolysis Plastic
Qian Cheng, executive chairman of Gotion Global, emphasizes the Astroinno battery’s high energy density, eliminating the need for NCM material. As these innovations unfold, electric vehicles are set for a greener and more efficient future in the global automotive industry.
In the realm of electric vehicles, a transformative shift is underway, fueled by the emergence of nearly limitless batteries

Advancements in Carbon Fiber Recycling: A Sustainable Solution

Carbon fiber, a lightweight and high-strength material, has become a staple in industries ranging from aerospace to automotive. However, as the use of carbon fiber continues to grow, so does the need for sustainable practices in its production and disposal. Carbon fiber recycling has emerged as a promising solution to address environmental concerns associated with its manufacturing and end-of-life management.  Pyrolysis Plastic

Traditional methods of carbon fiber production involve energy-intensive processes, contributing to a significant carbon footprint. Recycling offers a way to mitigate these environmental impacts by repurposing used or scrap carbon fiber materials. Unlike some materials that degrade in quality during recycling, carbon fiber can maintain its structural integrity through various recycling techniques.

Advanced technologies in carbon fiber recycling involve breaking down composite structures to recover high-quality carbon fibers. This process not only reduces the demand for new raw materials but also decreases energy consumption compared to traditional manufacturing methods.

Additionally, recycling carbon fiber helps divert significant amounts of waste from landfills, contributing to a circular economy.  Pyrolysis Plastic

As industries strive to meet sustainability goals, the adoption of carbon fiber recycling is a crucial step forward. Researchers and manufacturers are actively exploring innovative techniques to improve the efficiency of recycling processes, making carbon fiber an even more environmentally friendly choice for a wide range of applications. Embracing these advancements in carbon fiber recycling will undoubtedly contribute to a greener and more sustainable future.

Advancements in Carbon Fiber Recycling: A Sustainable Solution

Plastics Production – Russia Witnesses 11.3% Surge in Plastics Production Over Four Months 02-01-2024

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